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公开(公告)号：US09036017B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US12884319
申请日：2010-09-17
Applicant: Kayuri Muraki , Hiroshi Wakai
Inventor： Kayuri Muraki , Hiroshi Wakai
CPC classification number: G02B21/0004 , G01N21/6456 , G02B21/16 , G02B21/365
Abstract: A biological observation apparatus is configured as follows. Namely, the biological observation apparatus includes a marker attached to a living body in order to detect the vibration of the living body, a high-sensitivity camera which forms an observation image of the living body, a high-speed camera which forms an image of light from the marker, and an optical system including a first BA which prevents the light from the marker from entering the high-sensitivity camera.
Abstract translation: 生物观察装置如下构成。 也就是说，生物观察装置包括附着在生物体上的标记，以便检测生物体的振动，形成生物体的观察图像的高灵敏度相机，形成图像的高速摄像机 来自标记的光，以及包括防止来自标记的光进入高灵敏度相机的第一BA的光学系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20130010285A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13617939
申请日：2012-09-14
Applicant: Hiroshi Wakai
Inventor： Hiroshi Wakai
IPC: G01J3/02
Abstract: The variable spectroscopic element includes a pair of optical substrates 21-22, four sensors 31-34, four piezoelectric elements 41-44, and a control section. The sensors 31, 33 are arranged to form symmetry with respect to the center axis, which links gravity centers of mutually facing surfaces of the optical substrates 21-22, and so are the sensors 32, 34. The control section calculates, from signals of the sensors 3134, a distance x between the gravity centers of the mutually facing surfaces, and angles θ, φ each of which is formed by a plane perpendicular to the center axis and the facing surface of the movable substrate 22, to drive the piezoelectric elements 41-44 on the basis of the distance x, the angles θ, φ, and to carry out feedback control and feed forward control with respect to at least one of the distance x, the angle θ, and the angle φ.
Abstract translation: 可变分光元件包括一对光学基板21-22，四个传感器31-34，四个压电元件41-44和控制部分。 传感器31,33被布置成相对于连接光学基板21-22的相互面对的表面的重心的中心轴形成对称，传感器32,34也是这样。控制部分从 传感器3134，相互面对的表面的重心之间的距离x和角度＆amp; 每个由垂直于中心轴的平面和可移动基板22的相对表面形成，以基于距离x，角度θ和角度θ来驱动压电元件41-44，并且承载 关于距离x，角度和角度以及角度＆phgr中的至少一个的反馈控制和前馈控制。
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公开(公告)号：US20110009744A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12884319
申请日：2010-09-17
Applicant: Kayuri MURAKI , Hiroshi WAKAI
Inventor： Kayuri MURAKI , Hiroshi WAKAI
IPC: A61B6/12
CPC classification number: G02B21/0004 , G01N21/6456 , G02B21/16 , G02B21/365
Abstract: A biological observation apparatus is configured as follows. Namely, the biological observation apparatus includes a marker attached to a living body in order to detect the vibration of the living body, a high-sensitivity camera which forms an observation image of the living body, a high-speed camera which forms an image of light from the marker, and an optical system including a first BA which prevents the light from the marker from entering the high-sensitivity camera.
Abstract translation: 生物观察装置如下构成。 也就是说，生物观察装置包括附着在生物体上的标记，以便检测生物体的振动，形成生物体的观察图像的高灵敏度相机，形成图像的高速摄像机 来自标记的光，以及包括防止来自标记的光进入高灵敏度相机的第一BA的光学系统。
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4.发明授权High-altitude capable wide velocity range flight velocity vector measurement probe and measurement system 有权高空能力宽速度范围飞行速度矢量测量探头和测量系统公开(公告)号：US07480548B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-20
申请号：US11224030
申请日：2005-09-13
Applicant: Masashi Shigemi , Akira Koike , Makoto Ueno , Tomonari Hirotani , Teruomi Nakaya , Hiroshi Wakai , Toru Iwata
Inventor： Masashi Shigemi , Akira Koike , Makoto Ueno , Tomonari Hirotani , Teruomi Nakaya , Hiroshi Wakai , Toru Iwata
CPC classification number: G01P5/175 , G01C5/005 , G01P5/16 , G01P13/025
Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to solve the problem of a drop in precision in conventional systems using a square pyramid type five-hole probe due to the drop in atmospheric pressure in high altitude ranges, and to provide a wide velocity range flight velocity vector measurement system that can prevent a drop in measurement precision. Furthermore, it is also an object of the present invention to provide a method for eliminating the effects of detection fluctuations caused by adhering water droplets, ice particles or dust in a wide velocity range flight velocity vector measurement system. The flight velocity vector measurement probe of the present invention comprises means in which a static pressure hole is formed in the tube wall surface of the probe, so that a static pressure value is obtained from the pressure detected by this static pressure hole, the Mach number M is calculated on the basis of an equation approximated by a fourth-order polynomial of the static pressure/total pressure signal and the angle of attack, and in cases where an abnormal detection value is detected, this is replaced by the preceding detection value.
Abstract translation: 本发明的一个目的是解决由于在高海拔范围内的大气压力下降而使用方形棱锥型五孔探针的常规系统的精度下降的问题，并且提供宽的速度范围飞行速度 矢量测量系统，可以防止测量精度下降。 此外，本发明的另一个目的是提供一种消除在宽速度范围飞行速度矢量测量系统中粘附水滴，冰粒或灰尘引起的检测波动的影响的方法。 本发明的飞行速度矢量测量探头包括在探针的管壁表面中形成静压孔的装置，从而由该静压孔检测到的压力获得静压值，马赫数 基于由静压/总压力信号的四次多项式近似的方程式计算出M，并且在检测到异常检测值的情况下，将其替换为前一检测值。
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公开(公告)号：US07019919B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10819308
申请日：2004-04-07
Applicant: Hiroshi Wakai , Takayuki Ide
Inventor： Hiroshi Wakai , Takayuki Ide
IPC: G02B17/00
CPC classification number: G02B17/0896 , G02B13/0045 , G02B13/0055 , G02B13/006 , G02B13/0065 , G02B13/0075 , G02B13/009 , G02B15/14 , G02B15/177 , G02B26/0825
Abstract: An optical apparatus has a look-up table provided with control information for controlling an optimum variable optical-property optical element in accordance with a distance to an object, a zoom state, or a combination of the distance to the object with the zoom state. A drive of the variable optical-property optical element is controlled on the control information obtained from the look-up table or a predetermined calculation process is executed on the control information obtained from the look-up table, and information obtained from the calculation process is used to control the drive of the variable optical-property optical element.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US08482737B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US13617425
申请日：2012-09-14
Applicant: Hiroshi Wakai
Inventor： Hiroshi Wakai
CPC classification number: G01B7/003 , G01B7/30 , G01J3/26 , G02B26/001
Abstract: A variable spectroscopic element in which a placed position of first sensor and a placed position of the third sensor are symmetrical and a placed position of second sensor and a placed position of fourth sensor are symmetrical with respect to a line connecting the centers of mass of the surfaces of a pair of optical substrates opposite to each other respectively and first to fourth actuators are arranged includes a control unit which calculates a distance between the centers of mass, a first angle that is made between the moved optical substrate and the other optical substrate and a second angle that is made between the other optical substrate and the moved optical substrate, with signals from the first to fourth sensors, and drives the first to fourth actuators on the basis of the distance between the centers of mass, the first angle, and the second angle.
Abstract translation: 一种可变分光元件，其中第一传感器的放置位置和第三传感器的放置位置对称，并且第二传感器的放置位置和第四传感器的放置位置相对于连接第三传感器的质心的线对称 一对相互对置的光学基板和第一至第四致动器的表面布置有控制单元，其计算质心之间的距离，在移动的光学基板和另一个光学基板之间形成的第一角度，以及 在另一光学基板和移动的光学基板之间形成的第二角度，具有来自第一至第四传感器的信号，并且基于质心，第一角度和第二传感器之间的距离来驱动第一至第四致动器 第二个角度。
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公开(公告)号：US20130016359A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：US13617425
申请日：2012-09-14
Applicant: Hiroshi Wakai
Inventor： Hiroshi Wakai
IPC: G01J3/45
CPC classification number: G01B7/003 , G01B7/30 , G01J3/26 , G02B26/001
Abstract: A variable spectroscopic element in which a placed position of first sensor and a placed position of the third sensor are symmetrical and a placed position of second sensor and a placed position of fourth sensor are symmetrical with respect to a line connecting the centers of mass of the surfaces of a pair of optical substrates opposite to each other respectively and first to fourth actuators are arranged includes a control unit which calculates a distance between the centers of mass, a first angle that is made between the moved optical substrate and the other optical substrate and a second angle that is made between the other optical substrate and the moved optical substrate, with signals from the first to fourth sensors, and drives the first to fourth actuators on the basis of the distance between the centers of mass, the first angle, and the second angle.
Abstract translation: 一种可变分光元件，其中第一传感器的放置位置和第三传感器的放置位置对称，并且第二传感器的放置位置和第四传感器的放置位置相对于连接第三传感器的质心的线对称 一对相互对置的光学基板和第一至第四致动器的表面布置有控制单元，其计算质心之间的距离，在移动的光学基板和另一个光学基板之间形成的第一角度，以及 在另一光学基板和移动的光学基板之间形成的第二角度，具有来自第一至第四传感器的信号，并且基于质心，第一角度和第二传感器之间的距离来驱动第一至第四致动器 第二个角度。
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公开(公告)号：US20060178790A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11224030
申请日：2005-09-13
Applicant: Masashi Shigemi , Akira Koike , Makoto Ueno , Tomonari Hirotani , Teruomi Nakaya , Hiroshi Wakai , Toru Iwata
Inventor： Masashi Shigemi , Akira Koike , Makoto Ueno , Tomonari Hirotani , Teruomi Nakaya , Hiroshi Wakai , Toru Iwata
IPC: G01C23/00
CPC classification number: G01P5/175 , G01C5/005 , G01P5/16 , G01P13/025
Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to solve the problem of a drop in precision in conventional systems using a square pyramid type five-hole probe due to the drop in atmospheric pressure in high altitude ranges, and to provide a wide velocity range flight velocity vector measurement system that can prevent a drop in measurement precision. Furthermore, it is also an object of the present invention to provide a method for eliminating the effects of detection fluctuations caused by adhering water droplets, ice particles or dust in a wide velocity range flight velocity vector measurement system. The flight velocity vector measurement probe of the present invention comprises means in which a static pressure hole is formed in the tube wall surface of the probe, so that a static pressure value is obtained from the pressure detected by this static pressure hole, the Mach number M is calculated on the basis of an equation approximated by a fourth-order polynomial of the static pressure/total pressure signal and the angle of attack, and in cases where an abnormal detection value is detected, this is replaced by the preceding detection value.
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公开(公告)号：US06747813B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US10242350
申请日：2002-09-13
Applicant: Hiroshi Wakai , Takayuki Ide
Inventor： Hiroshi Wakai , Takayuki Ide
IPC: G02B1700
CPC classification number: G02B17/0896 , G02B13/0045 , G02B13/0055 , G02B13/006 , G02B13/0065 , G02B13/0075 , G02B13/009 , G02B15/14 , G02B15/177 , G02B26/0825
Abstract: An optical apparatus has a look-up table provided with control information for controlling an optimum variable optical-property optical element in accordance with a distance to an object, a zoom state, or a combination of the distance to the object with the zoom state. A drive of the variable optical-property optical element is controlled on the control information obtained from the look-up table or a predetermined calculation process is executed on the control information obtained from the look-up table, and information obtained from the calculation process is used to control the drive of the variable optical-property optical element.
Abstract translation: 光学装置具有一个查找表，该查找表具有控制信息，用于根据到物体的距离，变焦状态或与具有变焦状态的物体的距离的组合来控制最佳可变光学特性光学元件。 可变光学特性光学元件的驱动器被控制在从查找表获得的控制信息上，或者对从查找表获得的控制信息执行预定的计算处理，并且从计算处理获得的信息是 用于控制可变光学特性光学元件的驱动。
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公开(公告)号：US08422020B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US13617939
申请日：2012-09-14
Applicant: Hiroshi Wakai
Inventor： Hiroshi Wakai
Abstract: The variable spectroscopic element includes a pair of optical substrates 21-22, four sensors 31-34, four piezoelectric elements 41-44, and a control section. The sensors 31, 33 are arranged to form symmetry with respect to the center axis, which links gravity centers of mutually facing surfaces of the optical substrates 21-22, and so are the sensors 32, 34. The control section calculates, from signals of the sensors 31-34, a distance x between the gravity centers of the mutually facing surfaces, and angles θ, φ each of which is formed by a plane perpendicular to the center axis and the facing surface of the movable substrate 22, to drive the piezoelectric elements 41-44 on the basis of the distance x, the angles θ, φ, and to carry out feedback control and feed forward control with respect to at least one of the distance x, the angle θ, and the angle φ.
Abstract translation: 可变分光元件包括一对光学基板21-22，四个传感器31-34，四个压电元件41-44和控制部分。 传感器31,33被布置成相对于连接光学基板21-22的相互面对的表面的重心的中心轴形成对称，传感器32,34也是这样。控制部分从 传感器31-34，相互面对的表面的重心之间的距离x和角度＆amp; 每个由垂直于中心轴的平面和可移动基板22的相对表面形成，以基于距离x，角度θ和角度θ来驱动压电元件41-44，并且承载 关于距离x，角度和角度以及角度＆phgr中的至少一个的反馈控制和前馈控制。
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