摘要:
An interface, apparatus, and method are described for communication between a radio control (REC) node and first and second radio equipment (RE) nodes in a radio base station that transceives information over radio interface using multiple antenna carriers. The REC node is separate from and coupled to the first RE node by a first transmission link, and the second RE node coupled to the first RE by a second transmission link. Both control information and user information intended for communication between the REC node and the first RE node and the REC and the second RE node are conveyed over the first transmission link. The first RE node also conveys information between the REC and second RE node. Many advantageous features are described.
摘要:
An interface, apparatus, and method are described for communication between a radio equipment control (REC) node and first and second radio equipment (RE) nodes in a radio base station that transceives information over radio interface using multiple antenna carriers. The REC node is separate from and coupled to the first RE node by a first transmission link, and the second RE node coupled to the first RE by a second transmission link. Both control information and user information intended for communication between the REC node and the first RE node and the REC and the second RE node are conveyed over the first transmission link. The first RE node also conveys information between the REC and second RE node. Many advantageous features are described.
摘要:
A phase detecting circuit for detecting a phase differential between a reference clock and a bit timing extracted from a demodulated signal, which is derived from a modulation wave modulated by a digital signal. The circuit successfully eliminates points of discontinuity in the phase detection characteristic of a phase detector and, therefore, accurately determines a phase differential between the bit timing and the reference clock with no regard to the magnitude of the phase differential of an input. An absolute value averaging circuit is provided for averaging the absolute valves of a plurality of consecutive outputs of a phase detector. A sign majority decision circuit is provided for producing one of positive and negative signs of the consecutive outputs of the phase detector which is decided by majority. Further, a multiplier is provided for multiplying an output of the absolute value averaging circuit and an output of the majority decision circuit, the resulting product being delivered as a phase differential.
摘要:
A transmission device includes signal synthesizer 16 that replaces the least significant bits of a plurality of transmission and reception target data that are digital signals with bit data of a desired control signal that is a digital signal, and serial signal converter 17 that converts the output signal from the signal synthesizer into a serial signal and transmits the serial signal. On the other hand, a reception device includes parallel signal converter 21 that converts the received serial signal into a parallel signal to acquire transmission and reception target data, and signal separator 23 that extracts the bit data of the control signal from the respective least significant bits of transmission and reception target data output by parallel signal converter 21.
摘要:
A vacancy information search system includes a vacancy information storage unit, reserved business entity storage unit, priority setting unit, and search unit. the vacancy information storage unit stores business entity vacancy information. The reserved business entity storage unit stores the log of a business entity reserved by a user. The priority setting unit sets a priority given by the user for the reserved business entity stored in the reserved business entity storage unit. The search unit accesses the vacancy information storage unit in response to a request from the user and searches for vacancy information of the reserved business entity of the user, which is stored in the reserved business entity storage unit, in order of priorities set for the reserved business entity. A vacancy information search method is also disclosed
摘要:
A conference station for use in a satellite conferencing system is arranged to receive communications on at least one satellite communication channel having a given frequency and to transmit communications on at least one satellite communication channel having a given frequency. The conference station itself controls whether or not the conference station can transmit on a satellite communication transmission channel by enabling transmission on a communication channel only when the conference station itself determines that that satellite communication channel is free for use or unoccupied. The conference station is also responsive to data signals received from a conference control station to adjust the satellite communication channel frequency or frequencies on which the conference station is able to receive or transmit signal. The conference station may form a part of a group of similar conference stations to which the same communication channels are allocated.
摘要:
A unique word detection apparatus for detecting a unique word out of a demodulated signal resulting from the demodulation of a burst signal consisting of a carrier recovery section, a bit timing recovery section, a unique word section and a data section. The magnitude of the D.C. component of the demodulated signal is extracted, and the timing of the transition of this D.C. component from large to small is detected. An aperture signal designating the period in which to detect the unique word on the basis of the transition timing of the D.C. component generated, and the unique word out of the demodulated signal entered during the period designated by the aperture signal is accurately detected.
摘要:
In a satellite communication system wherein a common channel is used for communication between a central station (10) and a plurality of remote stations (12) through a satellite transponder (11), in order to avoid system down due to fault of transmission of a broadcasting signal with a timing signal by the central station (10), the central station (10) comprises two portions (13, 14) positioned at different locations and a controller (15). When the first portion (13) detects fault of transmission of the broadcasting signal during the first portion (13) operates to communicate with the remote stations (12) under transmission of the broadcasting signal, the controller (15) is notified the fault and starts the second portion (14) in place of the first portion (13) so that the communication is maintained in the system without false. Those portions (13, 14) are assigned with ID numbers and can detect the fault by detecting operation of ID number. Each of remote stations (12) has timing offset data sets corresponding to the first and second portions (13, 14), selects one of the data sets by detection of the ID number in the broadcasting signal received, and determines a slot timing for transmitting a packet signal.
摘要:
A carrier recovery circuit comprises a voltage-controlled oscillator with a .pi./2 phase shifter coupled to it for generating carriers of quadrature phase relationship. First and second phase comparators respectively detect phase differences between an offset QPSK modulated signal and the carriers of the quadrature phase relationship. Signal from the first phase comparator is delayed by a 1/2 symbol duration and applied to one input of a quadri-phase detector having stable phase angles at .pi./4, (3/4).pi., (5/4).pi. and (7/4).pi. radian and signal from the second phase comparator is applied to the other input of the quadri-phase detector. A bit timing recovery field (1010 . . . 1010) of the second channel is detected from the output of the second phase comparator. Signal from the quadri-phase detector is applied to a loop filter and thence to the voltage-controlled oscillator during the time when a bit timing recovery field (BTR) of the second channel is not still detected. To stabilize the operation of the carrier recovery loop of the circuit, the output of the second phase comparator from which that BTR is detected is briefly applied to the loop filter in response to the detection of a BTR of the second channel, instead of the signal from the quadri-phase detector.
摘要:
Radiated from each orbiting satellite of a satellite communication network to M cells (M representing an integer, such as thirty-seven) covered with a predetermined solid angle on the earth, M spot beams are identified by M identification codes. In an earth station which may be a portable unit, a burst signal transmitter device (31) comprises a receiver part (35) receiving one of the spot beams as a received beam at a reception time, to recognize as a recognized code one of the identification codes that identifies the received beam, and a transmitter part (45) for transmitting burst signals at a transmission time delayed from the reception time by an offset amount selected by the recognized code from M offset amounts predetermined for the identification codes. Preferably, the M offset amounts are stored in a memory (43).