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1.发明授权Method for converting oil-based drilling fluids, fracking fluids, and produced waters into fertile indigenous top soil 有权将油基钻井液，压裂液和生产水转化为肥沃的土着顶层土壤的方法公开(公告)号：US09174882B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US14154078
申请日：2014-01-13
申请人： Houston E. Hill, Jr.
发明人： Houston E. Hill, Jr.
IPC分类号： C05F11/08 , C02F3/02 , C05F11/00 , C05G3/00 , C05F3/00 , C02F101/32 , C02F103/10
CPC分类号： C05G3/00 , C02F1/681 , C02F3/02 , C02F3/344 , C02F11/02 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/10 , C05F3/00 , C05F7/005 , C05F11/00 , C05F11/08 , C05F17/0036 , C05F17/009 , C09K3/32 , Y02A40/205 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W10/27 , Y02W30/43
摘要： A waste fluid is evaluated to determine if the waste fluid includes fracturing fluid requiring treatment for sodium; a hydrocarbon level requiring hydrocarbon treatment; and/or drilling fluid requiring clay treatment. The waste fluid is mixed with mature compost, organic fertilizer, and top from the well site. If the waste fluid requires treatment for sodium, calcium nitrate is mixed with the waste fluid in an amount sufficient to balance the sodium content thereof. If the waste fluid includes a hydrocarbon level requiring hydrocarbon treatment, an additional organic fertilizer is mixed with the waste fluid along with hydrocarbon-digesting microbes in an amount sufficient to inoculate the waste fluid. If the waste fluid includes drilling fluid requiring clay treatment, the waste fluid is mixed with gypsum to break up and reduce adhesive characteristics of clay particles present in the waste fluid. The mixture is stirred and dried to produce fertile top soil.
摘要翻译： 评估废液以确定废液是否包括需要处理钠的压裂液; 需要烃处理的烃类水平; 和/或需要粘土处理的钻井液。 废液与成熟的堆肥，有机肥料和井的顶部混合。 如果废液需要处理钠，硝酸钙与废液以足以平衡其钠含量的量混合。 如果废液包括需要烃处理的烃类水平，则附加的有机肥料与烃类消化微生物一起以足以接种废液的量与废物流体混合。 如果废液包括需要粘土处理的钻井液，则将废液与石膏混合以分解并降低存在于废液中的粘土颗粒的粘合特性。 将混合物搅拌并干燥以产生肥沃的顶部土壤。
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2.发明申请METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING OIL-BASED DRILLING FLUIDS, FRACKING FLUIDS, AND PRODUCED WATERS INTO FERTILE INDIGENOUS TOP SOIL, AND A BIOLOGICAL PROCESS FOR REMEDIATING SURFACE WATER OIL SPILLS 审中-公开将基于油的钻井液，破碎液和生产的水转化为肥沃的上层土壤的方法和装置以及用于补救表面水油的生物过程公开(公告)号：US20150197459A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-16
申请号：US14154078
申请日：2014-01-13
申请人： Houston E. Hill, JR.
发明人： Houston E. Hill, JR.
CPC分类号： C05G3/00 , C02F1/681 , C02F3/02 , C02F3/344 , C02F11/02 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/10 , C05F3/00 , C05F7/005 , C05F11/00 , C05F11/08 , C05F17/0036 , C05F17/009 , C09K3/32 , Y02A40/205 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W10/27 , Y02W30/43
摘要： A waste fluid is evaluated to determine if the waste fluid includes fracturing fluid requiring treatment for sodium; a hydrocarbon level requiring hydrocarbon treatment; and/or drilling fluid requiring clay treatment. The waste fluid is mixed with mature compost, organic fertilizer, and top from the well site. If the waste fluid requires treatment for sodium, calcium nitrate is mixed with the waste fluid in an amount sufficient to balance the sodium content thereof. If the waste fluid includes a hydrocarbon level requiring hydrocarbon treatment, an additional organic fertilizer is mixed with the waste fluid along with hydrocarbon-digesting microbes in an amount sufficient to inoculate the waste fluid. If the waste fluid includes drilling fluid requiring clay treatment, the waste fluid is mixed with gypsum to break up and reduce adhesive characteristics of clay particles present in the waste fluid. The mixture is stirred and dried to produce fertile top soil.
摘要翻译： 评估废液以确定废液是否包括需要处理钠的压裂液; 需要烃处理的烃类水平; 和/或需要粘土处理的钻井液。 废液与成熟的堆肥，有机肥料和井的顶部混合。 如果废液需要处理钠，硝酸钙与废液以足以平衡其钠含量的量混合。 如果废液包括需要烃处理的烃类水平，则附加的有机肥料与烃类消化微生物一起以足以接种废液的量与废物流体混合。 如果废液包括需要粘土处理的钻井液，则将废液与石膏混合以分解并降低存在于废液中的粘土颗粒的粘合特性。 将混合物搅拌并干燥以产生肥沃的顶部土壤。
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3.发明授权Method and apparatus for converting spent water-based drilling muds into fertile indigenous top soil 有权将废水基钻井泥浆转化为肥沃的土着顶层土壤的方法和设备公开(公告)号：US07444780B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US11801511
申请日：2007-05-10
申请人： Houston E. Hill
发明人： Houston E. Hill
CPC分类号： B09C1/00 , A01C3/00 , C02F1/66 , C02F11/16 , C05D9/00 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/009 , C05F17/0217 , C05F17/0223 , E21B21/068 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43 , C05F9/04 , C05G1/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for converting spent water-based drilling mud into fertile indigenous top soil at a well site or location. The fertile indigenous top soil is produced by the steps of: admixing, at a well site, effective amounts of spent water-based drilling mud, mature compost, organic fertilizer, and top soil from the well site to provide a mixture containing spent water-based drilling mud, from about 30 to about 150 volume percent mature compost, from about 5 to 20 volume percent organic fertilizer, and from about 5 to 20 volume percent top soil from the well site wherein each of the volume percents is based on the volume of the spent water-based drilling mud present in the mixture; stirring the mixture for a period of time effective to form a substantially homogenous mixture; and drying the substantially homogenous mixture so as to provide fertile indigenous top soil possessing similar microbial and enzyme characteristics as the top soil at the well site.
摘要翻译： 一种将废水基钻井泥浆转化为井场或位置的肥沃土着顶层土壤的方法和装置。 肥沃的土壤顶层土壤是通过以下步骤生产的：在井场，从井场混合有效量的废水基钻井泥浆，成熟堆肥，有机肥料和顶层土壤，以提供含有废水 - 约30至约150体积％的成熟堆肥，约5至20体积％的有机肥料和约5至20体积％的来自该井的顶部土壤，其中每个体积百分比基于体积 混合物中存在的乏水钻井泥浆; 搅拌混合物一段有效的时间以形成基本均匀的混合物; 并干燥基本上均匀的混合物，以便提供具有类似微生物和酶特性的肥沃的土壤顶部土壤作为井场的顶部土壤。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07322152B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US11650906
申请日：2007-01-08
申请人： Houston E. Hill
发明人： Houston E. Hill
CPC分类号： B09C1/00 , A01C3/00 , C02F1/66 , C02F11/16 , C05D9/00 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/009 , C05F17/0217 , C05F17/0223 , E21B21/068 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43 , C05F9/04 , C05G1/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for converting spent water-based drilling mud into fertile indigenous top soil at a well site or location. The fertile indigenous top soil is produced by the steps of: admixing, at a well site, effective amounts of spent water-based drilling mud, mature compost, organic fertilizer, and top soil from the well site to provide a mixture containing spent water-based drilling mud, from about 30 to about 150 volume percent mature compost, from about 5 to 20 volume percent organic fertilizer, and from about 5 to 20 volume percent top soil from the well site wherein each of the volume percents is based on the volume of the spent water-based drilling mud present in the mixture; stirring the mixture for a period of time effective to form a substantially homogenous mixture; and drying the substantially homogenous mixture so as to provide fertile indigenous top soil possessing similar microbial and enzyme characteristics as the top soil at the well site.
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公开(公告)号：US20160002119A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-07
申请号：US14856026
申请日：2015-09-16
申请人： Houston E. Hill, JR.
发明人： Houston E. Hill, JR.
CPC分类号： C05G3/00 , C02F1/681 , C02F3/02 , C02F3/344 , C02F11/02 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/10 , C05F3/00 , C05F7/005 , C05F11/00 , C05F11/08 , C05F17/0036 , C05F17/009 , C09K3/32 , Y02A40/205 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W10/27 , Y02W30/43
摘要： A process for bioremediating a surface water oil spill includes mixing organic fertilizer with a floatable material selected from saw dust, wood shavings, and a combination thereof to produce a floatable bacterial nutrient, and applying the floatable bacterial nutrient onto an oil spill-impacted water surface. Hydrocarbon-digesting microbes can be added to the floatable bacterial nutrient.
摘要翻译： 用于生物中和表面水溢油的方法包括将有机肥料与选自锯屑，刨花及其组合的可漂浮材料混合以产生可漂浮的细菌营养物，并将可漂浮的细菌营养物施加到溢油冲击水面上 。 碳氢化合物消化微生物可以添加到可漂浮的细菌营养物质中。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07272912B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-25
申请号：US11396978
申请日：2006-04-03
申请人： Houston E. Hill
发明人： Houston E. Hill
CPC分类号： B09C1/00 , A01C3/00 , C02F1/66 , C02F11/16 , C05D9/00 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/009 , C05F17/0217 , C05F17/0223 , E21B21/068 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43 , C05F9/04 , C05G1/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for converting spent water-based drilling mud into fertile indigenous top soil at a well site or location. The fertile indigenous top soil is produced by the steps of: admixing, at a well site, effective amounts of spent water-based drilling mud, mature compost, organic fertilizer, and top soil from the well site to provide a mixture containing spent water-based drilling mud, from about 30 to about 150 volume percent mature compost, from about 5 to 20 volume percent organic fertilizer, and from about 5 to 20 volume percent top soil from the well site wherein each of the volume percents is based on the volume of the spent water-based drilling mud present in the mixture; stirring the mixture for a period of time effective to form a substantially homogenous mixture; and drying the substantially homogenous mixture so as to provide fertile indigenous top soil possessing similar microbial and enzyme characteristics as the top soil at the well site.
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公开(公告)号：US20180163149A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-14
申请号：US15571787
申请日：2016-05-06
申请人： Houston E. Hill, JR.
发明人： Houston E. Hill, JR.
CPC分类号： C10L9/02 , C10L9/10 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/141 , C10L2290/26 , C10L2290/54 , F23K2201/00
摘要： Described herein are methods, apparatuses, and systems for reducing the sulfur content of coal. Coal is loaded into an apparatus comprising a vertically rotatable drum within a housing. The rotatable drum comprises a perforated cylindrical outer wall, a solid cylindrical inner wall, and a perforated, cylindrical central wall positioned between the outer wall and the inner wall, wherein the coal is loaded into a coal wash annulus between the central wall and the outer wall. A microbial wash fluid flows into a wash fluid annulus between the inner wall and the central wall, wherein the microbial wash fluid contains sulfur digesting bacteria and nutrients for the bacteria. The drum is rotated to cause the microbial wash fluid to migrate from the wash fluid annulus through the coal in the coal wash annulus and collect in a splash wash annulus between the outer wall and the housing.
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