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公开(公告)号：US20170354906A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-14
申请号：US15615820
申请日：2017-06-06
申请人： Xianggen WU
发明人： Xianggen WU
CPC分类号： B01D21/245 , B01D63/00 , B01F3/04049 , B01F3/04248 , B01F7/00158 , B01F7/00541 , B01F7/00641 , B01F7/169 , B01F7/245 , B01F2003/04148 , B01F2003/04326 , B01F2005/0017 , B01F2215/0431 , B01F2215/0481 , C02F1/00 , C02F3/1268 , C02F2209/02 , C05F17/0009 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/0063 , C05F17/0217 , C05F17/0258 , C05F17/027 , C05F17/0282 , C12M21/04 , C12M23/02 , C12M23/34 , C12M27/02 , C12M27/08 , C12M29/06 , C12M37/02 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/34 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W10/37 , Y02W30/43
摘要： The present invention is a composting bioreactor system that continually receives biodegradable solid wastes, waste waters and exhaust gases, automatically recycles the biodegradable wastes into nutrients and heat energy, and automatically supplies the nutrients and heat into an integrated hydroponic or aquaponic system. This invention together with integrated food growing system may be installed onsite such as balconies, backyards and premises of restaurants and food factories etc. therefore may lead to zero mileage targets both for recycling wastes and for supplying foods. This invention integrates composting process and aquaponic technology together and may establish a closed-loop recirculation of both water and gases therefore upgrades aquaponics into compoponics. A compoponic system has both soil and soilless growing beds and mimics nature recirculating nutrients, carbon and energy among human being, animals, microorganisms and plants by way of photosynthesis, slow burning by cellular respiration and burning by combustion.
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2.发明授权Method and apparatus for converting spent water-based drilling muds into fertile indigenous top soil 有权将废水基钻井泥浆转化为肥沃的土着顶层土壤的方法和设备公开(公告)号：US07444780B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US11801511
申请日：2007-05-10
申请人： Houston E. Hill
发明人： Houston E. Hill
CPC分类号： B09C1/00 , A01C3/00 , C02F1/66 , C02F11/16 , C05D9/00 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/009 , C05F17/0217 , C05F17/0223 , E21B21/068 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43 , C05F9/04 , C05G1/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for converting spent water-based drilling mud into fertile indigenous top soil at a well site or location. The fertile indigenous top soil is produced by the steps of: admixing, at a well site, effective amounts of spent water-based drilling mud, mature compost, organic fertilizer, and top soil from the well site to provide a mixture containing spent water-based drilling mud, from about 30 to about 150 volume percent mature compost, from about 5 to 20 volume percent organic fertilizer, and from about 5 to 20 volume percent top soil from the well site wherein each of the volume percents is based on the volume of the spent water-based drilling mud present in the mixture; stirring the mixture for a period of time effective to form a substantially homogenous mixture; and drying the substantially homogenous mixture so as to provide fertile indigenous top soil possessing similar microbial and enzyme characteristics as the top soil at the well site.
摘要翻译： 一种将废水基钻井泥浆转化为井场或位置的肥沃土着顶层土壤的方法和装置。 肥沃的土壤顶层土壤是通过以下步骤生产的：在井场，从井场混合有效量的废水基钻井泥浆，成熟堆肥，有机肥料和顶层土壤，以提供含有废水 - 约30至约150体积％的成熟堆肥，约5至20体积％的有机肥料和约5至20体积％的来自该井的顶部土壤，其中每个体积百分比基于体积 混合物中存在的乏水钻井泥浆; 搅拌混合物一段有效的时间以形成基本均匀的混合物; 并干燥基本上均匀的混合物，以便提供具有类似微生物和酶特性的肥沃的土壤顶部土壤作为井场的顶部土壤。
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3.发明申请Bioreactor for the microbial conversion of materials in lump and/or paste form 审中-公开生物反应器用于微生物转化的块状和/或糊状物质公开(公告)号：US20030153071A1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-14
申请号：US10312201
申请日：2003-02-19
发明人： Jorg Sattler , Dieter Sattler
IPC分类号： C12M001/00
CPC分类号： C05F17/0217 , C05F17/0258 , C05F17/0264 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： The invention relates to a bioreactor for microbial conversion of substances (2) in lump and/or paste form, comprising a reactor chamber (3) which is heat-insulated in relation to the environment and which comprises at least one reactor tank (4) with an essentially U-shaped cross-section; a segmented worm conveyor (5) located in the or each reactor tank (4), coaxially in relation to said reactor tank, said segmented worm conveyor(s) rotating in the semicircular area of the U-shaped cross section (5); devices (6) for guiding gas and/or liquid and at least one supply and delivery device for each of the substances to be converted. At least a proportion of the devices (6) for guiding gas and/or liquid is located in the U-shaped area of the reactor tank (4) beneath the axle (7) of the segmented worm conveyor (5).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于以块状和/或浆状形式微生物转化物质（2）的生物反应器，其包括相对于环境进行绝热的反应室（3），该反应器室包括至少一个反应器罐（4） 具有基本上U形的横截面; 位于所述或每个反应罐（4）中的相对于所述反应器容器同轴的分段蜗杆传送器（5），所述分段式蜗轮传送器在所述U形横截面（5）的半圆形区域中旋转; 用于引导气体和/或液体的装置（6）以及用于每种要转化的物质的至少一个供给和输送装置。 用于引导气体和/或液体的装置（6）的至少一部分位于分段蜗杆传送器（5）的轴（7）下方的反应器罐（4）的U形区域中。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170107161A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-20
申请号：US15290257
申请日：2016-10-11
CPC分类号： C05F17/0258 , C05B17/00 , C05F17/0036 , C05F17/0217 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： An apparatus for producing an organic or organo-mineral fertilizer includes —a main tank receiving water, —a reactor providing cavitation and magnetic field for activating water or for treating a biological suspension, —a mixing tank containing a preliminary shredder, —an injector receiving and saturating the suspension with air, —a fermenter receiving the obtained mixture and creating a volumetric liquid-air flow passed therethrough and fermented by biological humus. The suspension is filtered and passed into a clearing tank. At predetermined conditions, the apparatus carries out a method encompassing a preliminary treatment of water in a looped circuit by connecting the main tank with the reactor via a pump. The activated water is supplied to the mixing tank added with preliminary shredded humus. The circuit is reconnected to further treat the suspension, finally shred its particles, supply it to the fermenter, additionally mix it with humus, filter it and thereby obtain the fertilizer.
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20160152524A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-02
申请号：US14906457
申请日：2014-07-29
申请人： Fabrizio NARDO
发明人： Fabrizio Nardo
CPC分类号： C05C11/00 , B01J19/18 , B01J19/24 , B01J19/245 , B01J2219/24 , C05F11/08 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/0217 , C05F17/0264 , C10L5/445 , C10L2200/0469 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： A process for oxidative biostabilization of citrus pulp, comprising the following steps: feeding an amount of fresh citrus pulp, mixing said amount of fresh pulp with an amount of partially biostabilized pulp, setting the reaction mixture in a first open-chamber reactor (3) for oxidative biostabilization in air, causing the mixture to advance along said reactor (3) guaranteeing the homogeneity thereof, blowing in air from beneath into said first reactor (3), and transferring a partial mass of the mixture from an area close to or downstream of the outlet end (6) to an area upstream of the mixer.
摘要翻译： 一种用于柑橘浆的氧化生物稳定化的方法，包括以下步骤：加入一定量的新鲜柑橘浆，将所述量的新鲜纸浆与一定量的部分生物稳定的纸浆混合，将反应混合物置于第一开放室反应器（3） 用于空气中的氧化生物稳定化，使得混合物沿着所述反应器（3）前进，保证其均匀性，从下面将空气吹入所述第一反应器（3），并将混合物的部分质量从接近或下游的区域 的出口端（6）到混合器的上游区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20080070294A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11520994
申请日：2006-09-15
申请人： Roger Teixeira
发明人： Roger Teixeira
IPC分类号： C05F9/02
CPC分类号： C05F17/0211 , C05F17/0217 , C05F17/0247 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： A mobile, modular multi-chamber composting system for the composting of organic material includes a composting unit having a pair of adjacent composting chambers enclosed by sidewalls, a roof, and closure panels, with the chambers delimited by a separation panel, and the first chamber having a uni-directional tilting floor and the second chamber having a bi-directional tilting floor so that organic material can be placed in the first chamber and transferred to the second chamber to facilitate decomposition of the material. Hydraulic mechanisms are interconnected to each floor to facilitate the tilting of the floor and the transference of the material, and the second chamber can transfer the material back to the first chamber or expel the material from the unit or transfer the material to another adjoined composting unit. The composting units are stackable one atop another, and the composting units are towable by a lawn tractor, a vehicle, or can be configured as an industrial-sized system towable by a tractor-trailer.
摘要翻译： 用于堆肥有机材料的移动的模块化多室堆肥系统包括堆肥单元，其具有由侧壁包围的一对相邻的堆肥室，屋顶和封闭板，其中由分隔板限定的室和第一室 具有单向倾斜底板并且第二室具有双向倾斜底板，使得有机材料可以放置在第一室中并被转移到第二室以促进材料的分解。 液压机构与每个地板相互连接以便于地板的倾斜和材料的移动，并且第二室可将材料转移回第一室或从该单元排出材料或将材料转移到另一邻接的堆肥单元 。 堆肥单元可以堆叠在另一个上，堆肥单元可以通过草坪拖拉机，车辆拖曳，或者可以被配置为可以由拖拉机拖车牵引的工业尺寸的系统。
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公开(公告)号：US09815039B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-14
申请号：US12518046
申请日：2007-12-06
申请人： Thomas Schlüter , Uwe Heitland
发明人： Thomas Schlüter , Uwe Heitland
CPC分类号： B01F15/066 , B01F7/00425 , B01F7/04 , B01F2015/062 , C05F17/0217 , C05F17/0223 , C12M21/04 , C12M23/36 , C12M27/06 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： Disclosed is a bioreactor, especially a plug flow bioreactor, including an agitator running along a longitudinal axis for thoroughly mixing a dry solid biomass that is to be outgassed in a fermentation chamber. In said bioreactor, an agitator shaft is mounted exclusively in two opposite end walls of the fermentation chamber while at least one free end of the agitator is connected to a drive unit outside the fermentation chamber.
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公开(公告)号：US08835155B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13511030
申请日：2010-11-24
申请人： Stephen W. Dvorak
发明人： Stephen W. Dvorak
CPC分类号： C05F17/0217 , C02F11/04 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/0027 , C12M21/04 , C12M29/24 , C12M41/12 , C12M41/18 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/133 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W10/23 , Y02W30/43 , Y02W30/47
摘要： The invention relates to methods and apparatuses for producing Class A biosolids. In yet another embodiment, the invention relates to a method comprising digesting waste material by anaerobic digestion, and yielding Class A biosolids. In still yet another embodiment, the invention relates to a system for anaerobic digestion of waste material to produce Class A biosolids. In still yet another embodiment, the invention relates to a system for anaerobic digestion of waste material comprising a mixing chamber, a digester, a heating pit, and an effluent pit.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及生产A类生物固体的方法和装置。 在另一个实施方案中，本发明涉及一种包括通过厌氧消化来消化废物并产生A类生物固体的方法。 在又一个实施方案中，本发明涉及用于厌氧消化废物以产生A类生物固体的系统。 在又一个实施方案中，本发明涉及废物的厌氧消化系统，其包括混合室，蒸煮器，加热坑和排出物坑。
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公开(公告)号：US20120329139A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13511030
申请日：2010-11-24
申请人： Stephen W. Dvorak
发明人： Stephen W. Dvorak
CPC分类号： C05F17/0217 , C02F11/04 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/0027 , C12M21/04 , C12M29/24 , C12M41/12 , C12M41/18 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/133 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W10/23 , Y02W30/43 , Y02W30/47
摘要： The invention relates to methods and apparatuses for producing Class A biosolids. In yet another embodiment, the invention relates to a method comprising digesting waste material by anaerobic digestion, and yielding Class A biosolids. In still yet another embodiment, the invention relates to a system for anaerobic digestion of waste material to produce Class A biosolids. In still yet another embodiment, the invention relates to a system for anaerobic digestion of waste material comprising a mixing chamber, a digester, a heating pit, and an effluent pit.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及生产A类生物固体的方法和装置。 在另一个实施方案中，本发明涉及一种包括通过厌氧消化来消化废物并产生A类生物固体的方法。 在又一个实施方案中，本发明涉及用于厌氧消化废物以产生A类生物固体的系统。 在又一个实施方案中，本发明涉及废物的厌氧消化系统，其包括混合室，蒸煮器，加热坑和排出物坑。
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公开(公告)号：US20090221063A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US12463661
申请日：2009-05-11
申请人： Roger Teixeira
发明人： Roger Teixeira
IPC分类号： C12M1/00
CPC分类号： C05F17/0211 , C05F17/0217 , C05F17/0247 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： A mobile, modular multi-chamber composting system for the composting of organic material includes a composting unit having a pair of adjacent composting chambers enclosed by sidewalls, a roof, and closure panels, with the chambers delimited by a separation panel, and the first chamber having a uni-directional tilting floor and the second chamber having a bi-directional tilting floor so that organic material can be placed in the first chamber and transferred to the second chamber to facilitate decomposition of the material. Hydraulic mechanisms are interconnected to each floor to facilitate the tilting of the floor and the transference of the material, and the second chamber can transfer the material back to the first chamber or expel the material from the unit or transfer the material to another adjoined composting unit. The composting units are stackable one atop another, and the composting units are towable by a lawn tractor, a vehicle, or can be configured as an industrial-sized system towable by a tractor-trailer.
摘要翻译： 用于堆肥有机材料的移动的模块化多室堆肥系统包括堆肥单元，其具有由侧壁包围的一对相邻的堆肥室，屋顶和封闭板，其中由分隔板限定的室和第一室 具有单向倾斜底板并且第二室具有双向倾斜底板，使得有机材料可以放置在第一室中并被转移到第二室以促进材料的分解。 液压机构与每个地板相互连接以便于地板的倾斜和材料的移动，并且第二室可将材料转移回第一室或从该单元排出材料或将材料转移到另一邻接的堆肥单元 。 堆肥单元可以堆叠在另一个上，堆肥单元可以通过草坪拖拉机，车辆拖曳，或者可以被配置为可以由拖拉机拖车牵引的工业尺寸的系统。
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