公开(公告)号：US20070280655A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

申请号：US11433764

申请日：2006-05-11

申请人： Ivanhoe Chaput

发明人： Ivanhoe Chaput

IPC分类号： F24D19/02

CPC分类号： F24H3/004 ,  F24C7/043 ,  F24H9/06 ,  H05B3/0071 ,  H05B3/03 ,  H05B3/146 ,  H05B2203/02 ,  H05B2203/032 ,  Y02B30/26

摘要： An infrared radiant panel heater utilizing a liquid-tight enclosure with at least one surface emissive of infrared energy by liquid inside the enclosure. A pair of polymeric electrodes having the property of positive temperature cut off are submerged in the liquid inside the enclosure, near the bottom thereof. Liquid is heated by electrical current flowing through the liquid between the electrodes. Convective flow of liquid distributes heated liquid throughout the enclosure. The cutoff temperature can be selected by electrolyte concentration in the liquid (usually water and sodium chloride) and the properties of the electrodes. In some embodiments a reversed face of the enclosure is reflective, so that most of the infrared energy is directed into the room rather than against a wall.

摘要翻译： 一种使用液体密封的外壳的红外线辐射板加热器，其具有至少一个由外壳内的液体发射红外能的表面。 具有正温度切断性能的一对聚合物电极浸没在靠近其底部的外壳内部的液体中。 液体被流过电极之间的液体的电流加热。 液体的对流流动将加热的液体分配到整个外壳中。 截止温度可以通过液体（通常为水和氯化钠）中的电解质浓度和电极的性质来选择。 在一些实施例中，外壳的反面是反射性的，使得大部分红外能量被引导进入房间而不是靠在墙壁上。

公开(公告)号：US20070223892A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

申请号：US11710628

申请日：2007-02-23

申请人： Ivanhoe Chaput

发明人： Ivanhoe Chaput

IPC分类号： H05B3/03

CPC分类号： F24H1/106 ,  A47J27/21025 ,  H05B2214/04

摘要： An instant water heater utilizing positive temperature coefficient plastic electrically conductive material structures for electrodes. The heating of the water is not generated by the electrodes, but instead by the resistance of the water to the electrical current flowing between them. The material of the electrodes undergoes a phase change at certain temperatures when whereby it converts from electrically conductive to electrically non-conductive at a predetermined temperature. The output temperature of the water is determined by a combination of the area of the electrodes that confront one another, the water's conductivity, the flow rate of the water and the current limiting capability of the conductive electrode materials positive temperature coefficient, which reduces or stops the heating of the water when the intended water temperature is achieved.

摘要翻译： 利用正温度系数的电热塑料导电材料结构的瞬间热水器。 水的加热不是由电极产生的，而是由水对它们之间流动的电流的阻力产生的。 当电极的材料在预定温度下从导电转变为不导电时，在某些温度下电极的材料发生相变。 水的输出温度由电极面对面的面积，水的导电率，水的流量和导电电极材料的正温度系数的限流能力的组合决定，其减少或停止 当达到预期的水温时加热水。

公开(公告)号：US07327951B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-05

申请号：US11111670

申请日：2005-04-21

申请人： Ivanhoe Chaput

发明人： Ivanhoe Chaput

IPC分类号： F24H1/10

CPC分类号： F24H1/106 ,  A47J27/21025 ,  H05B2214/04

摘要： An instant water heater utilizing positive temperature coefficient plastic electrically conductive material structures for electrodes. The heating of the water is not generated by the electrodes, but instead by the resistance of the water to the electrical current flowing between them. The material of the electrodes undergoes a phase change at certain temperatures when whereby it converts from electrically conductive to electrically non-conductive at a predetermined temperature. The output temperature of the water is determined by a combination of the area of the electrodes that confront one another, the water's conductivity, the flow rate of the water and the current limiting capability of the conductive electrode materials positive temperature coefficient, which reduces or stops the heating of the water when the intended water temperature is achieved.

摘要翻译： 利用正温度系数的电热塑料导电材料结构的瞬间热水器。 水的加热不是由电极产生的，而是由水对它们之间流动的电流的阻力产生的。 当电极的材料在预定温度下从导电转变为不导电时，在某些温度下电极的材料发生相变。 水的输出温度由电极面对面的面积，水的导电率，水的流量和导电电极材料的正温度系数的限流能力的组合决定，其减少或停止 当达到预期的水温时加热水。

公开(公告)号：US06640048B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

申请号：US10107954

申请日：2002-03-26

申请人： Don Novotny ,  Ivanhoe Chaput

发明人： Don Novotny ,  Ivanhoe Chaput

IPC分类号： H05B360

CPC分类号： F24H1/106

摘要： An in-line water heater utilizing electrically conductive polymer structures for electrodes. The area of electrodes that confront one another can be varied, and thereby the temperature to which the water is heated can be variably adjusted. The heat is not generated by the electrodes, but instead by the resistance of the water to the electrical current flowing between them. While the electrodes can be moved relative to one another, preferably they will be fixed, and an non-electrically conductive current gating plate can adjustably be placed between them to variably adjust the amount of confronting areas. A field obstructor can be provided at the inlet and outlet of the heater housing to prevent the exit of electrical current from the heater electrodes, and also non-conductive grounding screens in place for secondary safety.

摘要翻译： 一种采用电极导电聚合物结构的直列式热水器。 可以改变彼此面对的电极区域，从而可以可变地调节加热水的温度。 电极不产生热量，而是通过水流向它们之间的电流的电阻。 虽然电极可以相对于彼此移动，但优选地它们将被固定，并且非导电电流门控板可以可调节地放置在它们之间以可变地调节相对面积的量。 可以在加热器壳体的入口和出口处设置场阻塞器，以防止来自加热器电极的电流的离开，以及用于二次安全的非导电接地屏蔽。

公开(公告)号：US20060239664A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

申请号：US11111670

申请日：2005-04-21

申请人： Ivanhoe Chaput

发明人： Ivanhoe Chaput

IPC分类号： F22B1/30 ,  H05B3/60

CPC分类号： F24H1/106 ,  A47J27/21025 ,  H05B2214/04

摘要： An instant water heater utilizing positive temperature coefficient plastic electrically conductive material structures for electrodes. The heating of the water is not generated by the electrodes, but instead by the resistance of the water to the electrical current flowing between them. The material of the electrodes undergoes a phase change at certain temperatures when whereby it converts from electrically conductive to electrically non-conductive at a predetermined temperature. The output temperature of the water is determined by a combination of the area of the electrodes that confront one another, the water's conductivity, the flow rate of the water and the current limiting capability of the conductive electrode materials positive temperature coefficient, which reduces or stops the heating of the water when the intended water temperature is achieved.

摘要翻译： 利用正温度系数的电热塑料导电材料结构的瞬间热水器。 水的加热不是由电极产生的，而是由水对它们之间流动的电流的阻力产生的。 当电极的材料在预定温度下从导电转变为不导电时，在某些温度下电极的材料发生相变。 水的输出温度由电极面对面的面积，水的导电率，水的流量和导电电极材料的正温度系数的限流能力的组合决定，其减少或停止 当达到预期的水温时加热水。

公开(公告)号：US20080128663A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-05

申请号：US11607469

申请日：2006-12-01

申请人： Ivanhoe Chaput ,  Steven Kidd

发明人： Ivanhoe Chaput ,  Steven Kidd

IPC分类号： H02B1/06

CPC分类号： H05B3/0004 ,  H05B3/60 ,  H05B3/78

摘要： A polymeric positive temperature coefficient (PTC) material useful as a component of a device for disposing electrical current into a conductive liquid while heating the liquid and regulating its temperature to a useful range, such as for a domestic hot water supply. In addition it can do so without inhibiting previously expected corrosion and build up of insoluble deposits.

摘要翻译： 一种聚合物正温度系数（PTC）材料，其可用作用于在加热液体并将其温度调节至有用范围（例如家用热水供应）的同时将电流放置在导电液体中的装置的组件。 此外，它可以这样做，而不会阻止以前预期的腐蚀和积累不溶性沉积物。

公开(公告)号：US5950279A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-14

申请号：US959764

申请日：1997-10-29

申请人： Ivanhoe Chaput

发明人： Ivanhoe Chaput

IPC分类号： A47H1/08 ,  A47H15/00

CPC分类号： A47H1/08 ,  Y10T16/3834

摘要： The present invention provides modular sliding door rollers for use in sliding doors. The modular sliding door rollers have a major roller unit and one or more minor roller units modularly connected together in series. The major and minor roller units have a roller which is adjustable to extend out of and retract into the major and minor roller units by adjusting a roller adjuster on the major roller unit. Two pairs of partially overlapping and divergent roller axle slots are provided on each of the major and minor roller units to provide for extension and retraction of the rollers.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于滑动门的模块化滑动门辊。 模块化滑动门辊具有主辊单元和一个或多个次要的滚子单元，它们串联在一起。 主要和次要辊单元具有可调节的辊，通过调节主辊单元上的辊调节器可延伸出并缩回到主辊和次辊中。 在主辊和次辊之间的每一个上设置两对部分重叠和发散的辊轴槽，以提供辊的延伸和缩回。

公开(公告)号：US5871279A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-16

申请号：US958881

申请日：1997-10-27

申请人： Mark Mooradian ,  Ivanhoe Chaput ,  Philip Simpson

发明人： Mark Mooradian ,  Ivanhoe Chaput ,  Philip Simpson

IPC分类号： G01J5/02 ,  A61B5/01 ,  G01J5/00 ,  G01J5/04 ,  G01K1/08 ,  G01J5/08

CPC分类号： G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/04 ,  G01J5/044 ,  G01J5/046 ,  G01J5/048 ,  G01J5/049 ,  G01J5/0875

摘要： A durable tympanic thermometer that resists damage from a drop comprises an IR thermometer probe having a reinforced speculum for reception within a human ear near the tympanum, a metal brick holding the probe to the body of the infrared thermometer, a barrel within the speculum acting as an infrared waveguide, an insulating and shock absorbing seal surrounding the barrel, a window within the barrel remote from the end of the speculum nearest the tympanum, a thermometer housing, an infrared responsive sensor, and electrical components to translate and display a sensor-generated signal into a visible temperature reading.

摘要翻译： 耐久性的鼓膜温度计可以防止液滴的损伤，包括一个红外温度计探针，其具有用于在鼓膜附近的人耳内接收的加强的窥器，将探针保持在红外线温度计的主体上的金属砖， 红外波导，围绕镜筒的绝缘和减震密封件，远离鼓膜末端的镜筒内的窗口，温度计外壳，红外响应传感器和电气部件，用于平移和显示传感器产生的 信号进入可见的温度读数。