摘要:
A method of protecting a metal against embrittlement when the metal is exposed to carbon or sulfur at an elevated temperature, the method comprising forming a thin, adherent, continuous coating of a glass on the surface of the metal prior to exposure to carbon or sulfur at an elevated temperature.
摘要:
This method is directed at a method for making selectively sculptured lithium silicate crystal-containing glass articles. A photonucleable, glass body is selectively exposed to short wave radiation and then heat treated to cause the development of crystals in those areas of the glass body which had been exposed to shortwave radiation. Those crystal-containing areas are then removed by acid etching and the resulting sculptured glass articles are thereafter exposed to short wave radiation and subsequently heat treated to obtain a degree of crystallization.The inventive method further comprises an improvement step of fabricating glass articles that result in crystal-containing glass articles with smaller intermediate dimensions than the desired final dimensions and subjecting the crystal-containing glass articles to an ion exchange process which exchanges potassium ions for sodium and/or lithium ions at a temperature of about at least 500.degree. C. for a time sufficient to cause the crystal-containing glass article to grow to the desired final dimension.
摘要:
Disclosed are a component assembly for an electrical lighting device and method for sealing the same. The assembly comprises the component, such as an electrode lead wire, and a solder glass perform. The component assembly is useful, for example, in hermetically sealing and affixing lamp components, such as electrical lead wires and exhaust tubulation, to a low-pressure fluorescent discharge lamp envelope having phosphor coating already applied thereto without causing damage to other lamp components sensitive to high temperature. The present invention is particularly suitable for lamp envelope made of borosilicate glass having a CTE from 0 to 300° C. in the range of 30–45×10−7° C.−1.