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公开(公告)号:US06843565B2
公开(公告)日:2005-01-18
申请号:US10211132
申请日:2002-08-02
申请人: Charles R. Evans , Jack W. Baldwin , Scott A Welsh
发明人: Charles R. Evans , Jack W. Baldwin , Scott A Welsh
CPC分类号: B29C70/541 , B29C70/34 , B29L2031/08 , F01D5/282 , F01D5/286 , Y02T50/672 , Y02T50/673
摘要: The present invention provides a process for the lay-up of a composite laminate article, the article produced by this process, and the apparatus used to produce the composite laminate article. The composite laminate article may be, for example, an airfoil, particularly useful as a fan blade in a large high bypass ratio turbofan engine, wherein the blade is generally regarded as large and having a high degree of twist. In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a process for laying up a composite laminate article comprising a) reading a data set to enable the projection of an image of a ply section onto a work surface, the image indicating a ply section target point; b) laying up a ply section of composite laminating material within the image, wherein the ply section first contacts the work surface at the target point; and c) repeating steps (a)-(b) until the composite laminate article is complete. In a second preferred embodiment, the present invention provides for a lamination apparatus for use in making a composite laminate article comprising a work surface for receiving, in a predetermined sequence, a plurality of ply sections of composite laminating material; a laser projection system using predetermined projection points for outlining an image of a ply section onto the work surface, the image further indicating a ply section target point for making first contact of the ply section with the work surface; and a data set for providing the predetermined projection points to the laser projection system.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种复合层叠制品的叠层方法,该方法制造的制品以及用于生产复合层压制品的装置。 复合层压制品可以是例如在大型高旁通比涡轮风扇发动机中作为风扇叶片特别有用的翼型件,其中叶片通常被认为是大的并且具有高的捻度。 在优选实施例中,本发明提供了一种用于铺设复合层压制品的方法,包括:a)读取数据集,以使得能够将层叠部分的图像投影到工作表面上,所述图像指示层片目标点; b)在图像内铺设复合层压材料的层部分,其中层部分首先在目标点处接触工作表面; 和c)重复步骤(a) - (b)直到复合层压制品完成。 在第二优选实施例中,本发明提供了一种用于制造复合层压制品的层压装置,该复合层压制品包括工作表面,用于以预定顺序接收复合层压材料的多个层片段; 激光投影系统,其使用预定的投影点来将图案的层叠部分排列到工件表面上,所述图像进一步指示用于使所述帘布层部分与所述工作表面进行第一次接触的层部分目标点; 以及用于将预定投影点提供给激光投影系统的数据集。
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公开(公告)号:US5388959A
公开(公告)日:1995-02-14
申请号:US111253
申请日:1993-08-23
CPC分类号: F01D11/125 , F01D11/122 , Y02T50/671
摘要: A fan assembly for a gas turbine engine for aircraft has a stator casing made of a first material and an annular abradable seal structure made of a second material comprising an epoxy foam having heat expandable, thermoplastic microballoons filled with a chemical which expands when the second material is cured such that the second material bonds directly to the stator casing upon curing thereby minimizing the number of processing steps during manufacture.
摘要翻译: 用于飞行器的燃气涡轮发动机的风扇组件具有由第一材料制成的定子壳体和由第二材料制成的环形可磨损密封结构,所述第二材料包括环氧泡沫体,所述第二材料包括具有热膨胀的热塑性微球,所述热膨胀的热塑性微球充满化学物质,当第二材料 固化,使得第二材料在固化时直接结合到定子壳体,从而使制造过程中的加工步骤的数量最小化。
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公开(公告)号:US5344280A
公开(公告)日:1994-09-06
申请号:US58643
申请日:1993-05-05
CPC分类号: F02C7/045 , F01D21/045 , F05D2220/327 , Y02T50/672 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/24992
摘要: A composite article includes a plurality of laminates each having structural fibers bonded in a matrix, and an adhesive film disposed between and bonding together adjacent ones of the laminates. In an exemplary embodiment, the laminates and the interleaved adhesive films form a facesheet which is joined to a core for forming an impact resistant fan case impact liner for a gas turbine engine. The impact liner may be integrated with a sound suppression liner.
摘要翻译: 复合制品包括多个层叠体,每个层压体具有结合在基质中的结构纤维,以及粘合膜,其设置在相邻层压体之间并粘合在一起。 在一个示例性实施例中,层压体和交错粘合剂膜形成一个面板,该面板连接到芯部,用于形成用于燃气涡轮发动机的耐冲击风扇壳体冲击衬垫。 冲击衬垫可以与声音抑制衬垫集成。
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公开(公告)号:US5279892A
公开(公告)日:1994-01-18
申请号:US904429
申请日:1992-06-26
申请人: Jack W. Baldwin , Brian K. Gracias
发明人: Jack W. Baldwin , Brian K. Gracias
CPC分类号: B29D99/0025 , B29C70/08 , B29C70/24 , B32B5/26 , B64C11/26 , F01D5/282 , B29L2031/08 , Y02T50/672 , Y10T442/3203 , Y10T442/3813
摘要: Inserting a woven composite layer between laminates of composite material layers where the insert layer comprises composite, carbon fibers woven in a three dimensional weave. The woven insert is injected with a resin material and partially cured prior to deposition of the composite layers. The complete blade is then molded and cured as a unit.
摘要翻译: 在复合材料层的层压体之间插入编织复合层,其中插入层包括以三维编织编织的复合材料碳纤维。 织造插入物注入树脂材料并在沉积复合层之前部分固化。 然后将完整的叶片模制和固化为一个单元。
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公开(公告)号:US4200234A
公开(公告)日:1980-04-29
申请号:US953195
申请日:1978-10-20
申请人: Jack W. Baldwin
发明人: Jack W. Baldwin
CPC分类号: B05B7/168 , B05B15/0431 , B05B7/066
摘要: For the application of humidity-sensitive, aqueous-based paint by spray gun, a compact air shroud assembly adapted to be attached to the spray apparatus about the air cap of the gun to envelope the spray with hot, dry air. The air shroud includes inner and outer annular members to define a passage therebetween. Hot, dry air enters the annular space from the bottom in a direction generally normal to the paint spray pattern and is divided into separate flow paths by a baffle below the inner annular member. From the baffle, the separated air flows pass to various segments of the annular space as directed by vanes in the annular passage. The vanes redirect the flow into a direction parallel with the spray pattern.
摘要翻译: 为了通过喷枪应用湿度敏感的水性涂料,紧凑的空气护罩组件适于围绕喷枪的空气帽附接到喷雾装置,以用热的干燥空气来包围喷雾。 空气护罩包括内部和外部环形构件以在其间限定通道。 热的干燥空气从大致垂直于喷漆图案的方向从底部进入环形空间,并且通过内环形构件下方的挡板分成单独的流动路径。 分离的气流从挡板流入环形通道中由叶片指向的环形空间的各个部分。 叶片将流体重定向到与喷雾图案平行的方向。
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公开(公告)号:US5725355A
公开(公告)日:1998-03-10
申请号:US762759
申请日:1996-12-10
CPC分类号: F01D5/34 , F01D5/147 , F04D29/384 , F05D2260/94 , F05D2260/96 , Y02T50/672 , Y02T50/673
摘要: A fan blade includes a spar having first and second opposite sides. The spar sides include a fatigue-life enhanced surface layer, with the spar first side having a cavity bounded in part by the surface layer. A skin closes the cavity and is bonded to the spar for maintaining the enhanced surface layer inside the cavity.
摘要翻译: 风扇叶片包括具有第一和第二相对侧的翼梁。 翼梁侧面包括疲劳寿命增强的表面层,其中翼梁第一侧具有部分由表面层界定的空腔。 皮肤封闭空腔并结合到翼梁上,以保持腔内增强的表面层。
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公开(公告)号:US4218019A
公开(公告)日:1980-08-19
申请号:US66806
申请日:1979-08-15
CPC分类号: B05B7/066 , B05B15/0431
摘要: An air shroud device for a paint spray gun is provided with an improved air distributing arrangement which evenly distributes air about and also both toward and in the same direction as the paint spray issuing from the nozzle to form a uniform air shroud thereabout as well as prevent paint from building up on the air shroud device.
摘要翻译: 一种用于喷漆枪的空气护罩装置设置有改进的空气分配装置,其均匀地分配空气,并且同时朝向和与其相同的方向分配喷嘴喷出的喷漆,从而在其周围形成均匀的空气罩,并且防止 油漆从空气罩装置上建起来。
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