公开(公告)号：US20130119589A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-16

申请号：US13812335

申请日：2011-07-26

Applicant: Jacques Piret ,  Gilles Kass

Inventor： Jacques Piret ,  Gilles Kass

IPC: F27B1/14

CPC classification number: F27B1/14 ,  C21B7/06 ,  C21C5/44 ,  F27D1/0006 ,  F27D1/14

Abstract: A hearth for a metallurgical reactor, in particular for a blast furnace, has an outer shell and an annular wall lining of refractory material inside the shell, the wall lining having a lower region with a multi-layered construction a radially inner layer faces the interior of the hearth and includes at least one inner ring of refractory elements, radially outer layer faces the outer shell and has at least one outer ring of refractory elements, where in the at least one inner ring elements are made of a first carbonaceous refractory material that is different from one or more carbonaceous refractory materials of the elements in the outer layer such that, the first refractory material contains, in a proportion of at least 5% by mass in total, at least one property-enhancing additive other than metallic silicon or silicon carbide. In beneficial combination therewith, the at least one inner ring has a wall thickness of less than 45%, of the corresponding total wall thickness of the wall lining.

Abstract translation: 用于冶金反应器的炉底，特别是用于高炉的壳体具有壳体内的外壳和耐火材料的环形壁衬里，壁衬里具有多层结构的下部区域，径向内层面向内部 并且包括至少一个耐火元件的内环，径向外层面向外壳并且具有至少一个耐火元件外环，其中在至少一个内环元件中由第一含碳耐火材料制成， 与外层中的元素的一种或多种含碳耐火材料不同，使得第一耐火材料以总共至少5质量％的比例含有除金属硅以外的至少一种性能增强添加剂或 碳化硅。 在与其有利的组合中，所述至少一个内环的壁厚小于壁衬里的对应总壁厚的45％。

公开(公告)号：US20070200280A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

申请号：US10594263

申请日：2005-01-26

Applicant: Jacques Piret ,  Nicolas Mousel ,  Roland Dhondt ,  Emile Breden

Inventor： Jacques Piret ,  Nicolas Mousel ,  Roland Dhondt ,  Emile Breden

IPC: C21D11/00

CPC classification number: C21B7/24 ,  C21B7/16 ,  F27B1/10 ,  F27B1/16 ,  F27D19/00

Abstract: A method for protecting a tuyere assembly and a refractory lining of a furnace, and in particular a blast furnace, against damage caused by expansion of the refractory lining. This method includes providing a clearance between the tuyere assembly and a refractory lining portion below the tuyere assembly and monitoring this clearance by means of a displacement sensor.

Abstract translation: 一种用于保护炉子，特别是高炉的风口组件和耐火衬里的方法，以防止由耐火衬里的膨胀引起的损坏。 该方法包括在风口组件和风口组件下方的耐火衬里部分之间提供间隙，并通过位移传感器监测该间隙。

公开(公告)号：US09587882B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-07

申请号：US13812335

申请日：2011-07-26

Applicant: Jacques Piret ,  Gilles Kass

Inventor： Jacques Piret ,  Gilles Kass

IPC: F27B1/14 ,  C21B7/06 ,  C21C5/44 ,  F27D1/00 ,  F27D1/14

CPC classification number: F27B1/14 ,  C21B7/06 ,  C21C5/44 ,  F27D1/0006 ,  F27D1/14

Abstract: A hearth for a metallurgical reactor, in particular for a blast furnace, has an outer shell and an annular wall lining of refractory material inside the shell, the wall lining having a lower region with a multi-layered construction, a radially inner layer faces the interior of the hearth and includes at least one inner ring of refractory elements, radially outer layer faces the outer shell and has at least one outer ring of refractory elements, where in the at least one inner ring elements are made of a first carbonaceous refractory material that is different from one or more carbonaceous refractory materials of the elements in the outer layer such that, the first refractory material contains, in a proportion of at least 5% by mass in total, at least one property-enhancing additive other than metallic silicon or silicon carbide. In beneficial combination therewith, the at least one inner ring has a wall thickness of less than 45%, of the corresponding total wall thickness of the wall lining.

Abstract translation: 用于冶金反应器的炉底，特别是用于高炉的壳体具有壳体内部的外壳和耐火材料的环形壁衬里，壁衬层具有多层结构的下部区域，径向内层面向 炉膛的内部并且包括至少一个耐火元件的内环，径向外层面向外壳并且具有至少一个耐火元件的外环，其中至少一个内环元件由第一碳质耐火材料制成 其与外层中的元素的一种或多种含碳耐火材料不同，使得第一耐火材料以总共至少5质量％的比例含有除金属硅以外的至少一种性能增强添加剂 或碳化硅。 在与其有利的组合中，所述至少一个内环的壁厚小于壁衬里的对应总壁厚的45％。

公开(公告)号：US09568246B2

公开(公告)日：2017-02-14

申请号：US14343891

申请日：2012-09-05

Applicant: Jacques Piret

Inventor： Jacques Piret

IPC: F27D1/00 ,  C04B35/66 ,  C21B7/06 ,  C04B35/532 ,  C04B35/626 ,  C04B35/63 ,  C04B37/00 ,  F27B1/14 ,  F27D1/10 ,  C21C5/44

CPC classification number: F27D1/0006 ,  C04B35/532 ,  C04B35/6269 ,  C04B35/6303 ,  C04B35/66 ,  C04B37/005 ,  C04B2235/3232 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/425 ,  C04B2235/428 ,  C04B2235/5276 ,  C04B2237/086 ,  C04B2237/32 ,  C04B2237/78 ,  C21B7/06 ,  C21C2005/446 ,  F27B1/14 ,  F27D1/10

Abstract: A ramming mass for the block lining of at least some of the refractory elements of a refractory lining of a metallurgical vessel such as a blast furnace, said ramming mass being composed of a mixture of a granular phase and a binder phase, wherein the granular phase and/or binder comprises at least one component having a microporous structure or capable of forming a microporous structure by firing during the blast furnace campaign. The ramming mass is in particular intended for forming the joint between two concentric annular assemblies forming a side wall of the vessel or between a lower part of an inner annular assembly and the periphery of one or more refractory layers forming the floor of the vessel.

Abstract translation: 一种用于冶金容器如高炉的耐火衬里的至少一些难熔元件的块衬的捣打块，所述捣打块由颗粒相和粘结相的混合物组成，其中所述颗粒状相 和/或粘合剂包括至少一种具有微孔结构或能够在高炉活动期间通过烧制形成微孔结构的组分。 捣打物质特别用于在形成容器的侧壁或形成内部环形组件的下部和形成容器的底部的一个或多个耐火层的周边之间形成两个同心环形组件之间的接头。

公开(公告)号：US20140217655A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-07

申请号：US14343891

申请日：2012-09-05

Applicant: Jacques Piret

Inventor： Jacques Piret

IPC: F27D1/00

CPC classification number: F27D1/0006 ,  C04B35/532 ,  C04B35/6269 ,  C04B35/6303 ,  C04B35/66 ,  C04B37/005 ,  C04B2235/3232 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/425 ,  C04B2235/428 ,  C04B2235/5276 ,  C04B2237/086 ,  C04B2237/32 ,  C04B2237/78 ,  C21B7/06 ,  C21C2005/446 ,  F27B1/14 ,  F27D1/10

Abstract: A ramming mass for the block lining of at least some of the refractory elements of a refractory lining of a metallurgical vessel such as a blast furnace, said ramming mass being composed of a mixture of a granular phase and a binder phase, wherein the granular phase and/or binder comprises at least one component having a microporous structure or capable of forming a microporous structure by firing during the blast furnace campaign.The ramming mass is in particular intended for forming the joint between two concentric annular assemblies forming a side wall of the vessel or between a lower part of an inner annular assembly and the periphery of one or more refractory layers forming the floor of the vessel.

Abstract translation: 一种用于冶金容器如高炉的耐火衬里的至少一些难熔元件的块衬的捣打块，所述捣打块由颗粒相和粘结相的混合物组成，其中所述颗粒状相 和/或粘合剂包括至少一种具有微孔结构或能够在高炉活动期间通过烧制形成微孔结构的组分。 捣打物质特别用于在形成容器的侧壁或形成内部环形组件的下部和形成容器的底部的一个或多个耐火层的周边之间形成两个同心环形组件之间的接头。

公开(公告)号：US07566413B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-28

申请号：US10594263

申请日：2005-01-26

Applicant: Jacques Piret ,  Nicolas Mousel ,  Roland Dhondt ,  Emile Breden

Inventor： Jacques Piret ,  Nicolas Mousel ,  Roland Dhondt ,  Emile Breden

IPC: C21D11/00

CPC classification number: C21B7/24 ,  C21B7/16 ,  F27B1/10 ,  F27B1/16 ,  F27D19/00

Abstract: A method for protecting a tuyere assembly and a refractory lining of a furnace, and in particular a blast furnace, against damage caused by expansion of the refractory lining. This method includes providing a clearance between the tuyere assembly and a refractory lining portion below the tuyere assembly and monitoring this clearance by means of a displacement sensor.

Abstract translation: 一种用于保护炉子，特别是高炉的风口组件和耐火衬里的方法，以防止由耐火衬里的膨胀引起的损坏。 该方法包括在风口组件和风口组件下方的耐火衬里部分之间提供间隙，并通过位移传感器监测该间隙。

公开(公告)号：US20130276680A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-24

申请号：US13994833

申请日：2011-12-16

Applicant: Jacques Piret ,  Gilles Kass

Inventor： Jacques Piret ,  Gilles Kass

IPC: F23M5/00 ,  B28B11/24

CPC classification number: F23M5/00 ,  B28B11/24 ,  C21B7/06 ,  C21C5/44 ,  F27D1/0006 ,  F27D1/003

Abstract: A hearth for a metallurgical furnace, in particular for a blast furnace, the hearth including a wall lining and a bottom lining of refractory material for containing a molten metal bath, the bottom lining including a lower region and an upper region that is arranged to cover the top of the lower region and that is built of ceramic elements, the ceramic elements of the upper region being made of microporous ceramic material including a granular phase made of a silico-aluminous high alumina content granular material and a binding phase for binding grains of said granular material, said microporous ceramic material having thus an maintaining permanently a thermal conductivity lower than 7 W/m.° K.

Abstract translation: 一种用于冶金炉的炉底，特别是用于高炉的炉膛包括壁衬和耐火材料的底衬，用于容纳熔融金属浴，底衬包括下部区域和上部区域，其被设置为覆盖 下部区域的顶部并且由陶瓷元件构成，上部区域的陶瓷元件由微孔陶瓷材料制成，该微孔陶瓷材料包括由硅铝酸盐高氧化铝含量的颗粒材料制成的颗粒相和用于结合颗粒的结合相 所述颗粒材料，所述微孔陶瓷材料因此保持永久地导热率低于7W / m·°K.

公开(公告)号：US09835331B2

公开(公告)日：2017-12-05

申请号：US13994833

申请日：2011-12-16

Applicant: Jacques Piret ,  Gilles Kass

Inventor： Jacques Piret ,  Gilles Kass

IPC: F23M5/00 ,  B28B11/24 ,  C21B7/06 ,  F27D1/00 ,  C21C5/44

CPC classification number: F23M5/00 ,  B28B11/24 ,  C21B7/06 ,  C21C5/44 ,  F27D1/0006 ,  F27D1/003

Abstract: A hearth for a metallurgical furnace, in particular for a blast furnace, the hearth including a wall lining and a bottom lining of refractory material for containing a molten metal bath, the bottom lining including a lower region and an upper region that is arranged to cover the top of the lower region and that is built of ceramic elements, the ceramic elements of the upper region being made of microporous ceramic material including a granular phase made of a silico-aluminous high alumina content granular material and a binding phase for binding grains of said granular material, said microporous ceramic material having thus an maintaining permanently a thermal conductivity lower than 7 W/m.° K.