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公开(公告)号：US10696583B2
公开(公告)日：2020-06-30
申请号：US14128620
申请日：2012-07-09
摘要： The present invention provides a composition for strengthening glass. The composition may incorporate one or more of a surfactant, a silane, and an adhesive resin. The composition may further incorporate one or more of a water-based solvent, a defoamer, a glycerol, and an alcohol. A strengthened glass laminate may be formed of a glass base and a coating made up of the glass strengthening composition. The strengthened glass laminate may further comprise a film. The coating may adhere the film to the glass. A method for making a strengthened glass laminate may include providing a glass base and spraying the glass strengthening composition on the glass base. The present composition has the combined advantages of both optical clarity, high adhesion to glass, and dimensional stability.
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公开(公告)号：US20140141260A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US14128620
申请日：2012-07-09
摘要： The present invention provides a composition for strengthening glass. The composition may incorporate one or more of a surfactant, a silane, and an adhesive resin. The composition may further incorporate one or more of a water-based solvent, a defoamer, a glycerol, and an alcohol. A strengthened glass laminate may be formed of a glass base and a coating made up of the glass strengthening composition. The strengthened glass laminate may further comprise a film The coating may adhere the film to the glass. A method for making a strengthened glass laminate may include providing a glass base and spraying the glass strengthening composition on the glass base. The present composition has the combined advantages of both optical clarity, high adhesion to glass, and dimensional stability.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于加强玻璃的组合物。 组合物可以并入一种或多种表面活性剂，硅烷和粘合剂树脂。 该组合物还可以并入一种或多种水基溶剂，消泡剂，甘油和醇。 强化玻璃层叠体可以由玻璃基底和由玻璃强化组合物构成的涂层形成。 加强的玻璃层压板还可以包括膜。涂层可以将膜粘附到玻璃上。 制造强化玻璃层压体的方法可以包括提供玻璃基底并将玻璃强化组合物喷在玻璃基底上。 本发明的组合物具有光学透明性，对玻璃的高附着性和尺寸稳定性的组合优点。
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公开(公告)号：US07393572B1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US11411691
申请日：2006-04-25
CPC分类号： B60K15/03177 , B60K2015/03407 , Y10S220/90 , Y10S428/911 , Y10S428/912 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： Barrier structure placeable as a projectile-disabling, anti-liquid-leakage protective shield for the outside surface of a container designed to hold liquid of a certain nature including (a) a first-type (innermost) layer formed as an expanse of high-elastomeric material which is substantially fully self-healing via elastomeric behavior with regard to a piercing projectile wound, (b) a second-type (intermediate) layer disposed adjacent one side of the first-type layer as an expanse including a body of substantially the same high-elastomeric material in which there is contained a distribution of liquid-imbiber beads which react, and expand three-dimensionally in relation, to contact with liquid of the mentioned certain nature, and (c) a third-type (outermost) layer disposed adjacent the second-type layer, and formed as an expanse of substantially the same high-elastomeric material employed in the first- and second-type layers. In one embodiment of the invention, these layers are dimensioned whereby the first- and third-type layers each possesses a thickness substantially twice that of the second-type layer, and in a second invention embodiment, no matter the thickness of the innermost layer, that of the outermost layer is substantially twice that of the intermediate layer.
摘要翻译： 阻挡结构可作为用于容纳某种性质的液体的容器的外表面的防弹性防漏液保护罩，包括（a）形成为高温的第一类型（最内层） 弹性体材料，其通过关于刺穿射弹伤口的弹性体行为基本上完全自愈，（b）邻近第一类型层的一侧设置的第二类型（中间）层，其包括基本上为 相同的高弹性体材料，其中包含相对于与所述某些性质的液体接触而反应并膨胀的液体 - 薄膜珠的分布，和（c）第三类型（最外层） 设置在第二类型层附近，并且形成为在第一和第二类型层中使用的基本上相同的高弹性体材料。 在本发明的一个实施例中，这些层的尺寸被设计成使得第一和第三层各自具有基本上是第二类型层的厚度的两倍的厚度，并且在第二发明实施例中，无论最内层的厚度如何， 最外层的厚度基本上是中间层的两倍。
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公开(公告)号：US20140134705A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-15
申请号：US14128619
申请日：2012-06-25
IPC分类号： A62D3/02
CPC分类号： A62D3/02 , C02F1/681 , C02F2305/06 , C09K3/32 , E02B15/101 , Y02A20/204
摘要： The present invention is directed to environmental remediation, and specifically to materials, systems, and methods for oil spill clean up. A system for oil spill containment incorporates an oil adsorbing material and bacterial nutrient material. The oil adsorbing material may be a polymeric material. The polymeric material may be one or more of a synthetic polymer and a natural product. Suitable synthetic polymers include polypropylene, polyethylene, polyurethane, polyester, and combinations thereof. The synthetic polymer may be recycled. Suitable natural produces include palm oil and beeswax. The bacterial nutrient may be organic or inorganic. A suitable organic bacterial nutrient is bee pollen. Suitable inorganic bacterial nutrients include nitrates and phosphates. A method for containing oil in an oil spill at a location incorporates applying the oil spill containment system to the oil and removing the oil and the oil spill containment system from the location. The system and method have the advantage of both short term adsorption of oil by the oil adsorbing particles and long term degradation of the oil by bacteria fed by the bacterial nutrient material.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及环境修复，特别涉及用于溢油清理的材料，系统和方法。 溢油容器系统包含油吸附材料和细菌营养物质。 油吸附材料可以是聚合材料。 聚合物材料可以是合成聚合物和天然产物中的一种或多种。 合适的合成聚合物包括聚丙烯，聚乙烯，聚氨酯，聚酯及其组合。 可以将合成聚合物再循环。 合适的天然产物包括棕榈油和蜂蜡。 细菌营养物可能是有机或无机的。 合适的有机细菌营养是蜜蜂花粉。 合适的无机细菌营养物质包括硝酸盐和磷酸盐。 在某个地点的油溢油中含有油的方法包括将油泄漏容纳系统应用于油中并从该位置除去油和溢油容器系统。 该系统和方法具有油吸附颗粒短时吸附油和由细菌营养物质喂养的细菌长期降解油脂的优点。
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公开(公告)号：US07216576B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US11067530
申请日：2005-02-25
IPC分类号： F41H5/04
CPC分类号： F41H5/0492 , F41H5/0428
摘要： An armor panel for defeating a projectile strike including (a) a substantially planar core structure having spaced, generally parallel-planar strike and opposite faces, and elongate, circumsurrounding edge structure extending generally normally between these faces to define a perimeter for the core structure, (b) stranded core-wrap structure substantially fully enveloping the core structure, and possessing elongate, tension-load-bearing (TLB) strands which extend at angles relative to one another across the mentioned faces, and substantially parallel to one another in a distribution along the perimeter defined by the edge structure, and (c) a high-elastomeric coating which is distributed over at least those portions of the core-wrap structure which are disposed adjacent the strike face and the edge structure.
摘要翻译： 一种用于击倒射弹撞击的装甲板，包括（a）具有间隔开的，大致平行的平面冲击和相对面的基本平坦的芯结构，以及通常在这些表面之间延伸的细长的环绕边缘结构，以限定芯结构的周长， （b）基本上完全包围所述芯结构的绞合芯包裹结构，并且具有延伸的拉伸负载轴承（TLB）股，所述细长的拉力承载（TLB）股线在所述面中相对于彼此的角度相对延伸，并且在分布中基本上彼此平行 沿着由边缘结构限定的周边，以及（c）高弹性体涂层，其分布在至少围绕着打包面和边缘结构设置的芯包裹结构的那些部分。
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公开(公告)号：US07044166B1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-16
申请号：US11067565
申请日：2005-02-25
IPC分类号： F16L55/17
CPC分类号： F16L55/17 , F16L55/168 , Y10T428/20
摘要： Structure, and a related method, for sealing, from the outside, a leaking puncture wound in the wall of a liquid container. This structure includes a patch body having a perimetered cavity selectively securable via a self-torque-limiting bolt to the outside of such a container in a manner whereby the cavity overlies and faces the wound, with the cavity's perimeter surrounding the wound, and a patch pellet contained and confined in the cavity and formed, at least in part, of a reaction substance which, with the patch body secured to the container, reacts to contact with liquid leaking from the container at least by imbibing such liquid and swelling to apply wound-sealing pressure, and more preferably by additionally reacting with leakage liquid to form a sticky coagulant mass for aiding in applying sealing pressure to the wound. The patch body may either be placed directly against the outside of a container or may be employed with an intermediate, resilient gasket which centralizes the symmetrical introduction of leakage liquid into the pellet-containing cavity in the patch body.
摘要翻译： 结构和相关方法，用于从外部密封在液体容器的壁中缠绕的泄漏穿刺。 该结构包括一个贴片主体，其具有通过自限制扭矩螺栓以这种容器的外部选择性地固定的周边空腔，其中空腔覆盖并面对着绕着空腔周围围绕伤口的方式， 颗粒包含并限制在空腔中，并且至少部分地形成反应物质，所述反应物质与固定到容器上的贴片体反应以至少通过吸收这种液体和溶胀而施加伤口而与从容器泄漏的液体接触 并且更优选通过额外与泄漏液反应以形成用于帮助向伤口施加密封压力的粘性凝结剂物质。 贴片主体可以直接放置在容器的外部，或者可以使用中间的弹性垫圈，其将泄漏液体的对称引入集中到贴片主体中的包含颗粒的腔中。
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公开(公告)号：US20140124074A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-08
申请号：US14128617
申请日：2012-06-25
IPC分类号： F16L57/00
摘要： The present invention is directed to generally to protection of structures from explosives, and specifically to a blast resistant pipe protection system and method for using same. The present invention is directed to a system and method for protecting a pipe. In some embodiments, the present invention is directed to a system for protecting a pipe, comprising an energy absorbing inner matrix bound to the pipe; an outer wrap comprising fire resistant foil; and a blast resistant material disposed between the inner matrix and the outer wrap, wherein the blast resistant material comprises Purlite. In some embodiments, the present invention is directed to a method for protecting a pipe comprises binding an energy absorbing inner matrix to the pipe; disposing Purlite around the inner matrix; and wrapping the Purlite with fire resistant foil.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及对爆炸物的结构的保护，具体涉及防爆管道保护系统及其使用方法。 本发明涉及一种用于保护管道的系统和方法。 在一些实施例中，本发明涉及一种用于保护管道的系统，其包括与管道结合的能量吸收内部基体; 包括防火箔的外包装; 以及设置在内部基体和外部包装之间的防爆材料，其中防爆材料包括Purlite。 在一些实施例中，本发明涉及一种用于保护管道的方法，包括将能量吸收内部基质结合到管道上; 将Purlite布置在内部矩阵周围; 并用耐火箔包裹Purlite。
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公开(公告)号：US20080190546A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US12148213
申请日：2008-04-16
CPC分类号： F16L55/17 , F16L55/168 , Y10T428/20
摘要： A structure-aided method for sealing, from the outside, a liquid-leaking puncture wound in the wall of a liquid container. This method is implemented utilizing a patch body having a perimetered cavity selectively securable to the outside of such a container with the cavity overlying and facing the wound, and the cavity's perimeter surrounding the wound, and a patch pellet confined in the cavity, and possessing a liquid-reaction substance which, with the patch body secured to the container, reacts to contact with liquid leaking from the container at least by imbibing such liquid and swelling to apply wound-sealing pressure, and more preferably by additionally reacting with leakage liquid to form a sticky coagulant mass for aiding in applying sealing pressure to the wound. The patch body may be employed directly on the outside of a container, or with an intermediate, resilient gasket which centralizes the symmetrical introduction of leakage liquid into the pellet-containing cavity.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从外部密封在液体容器的壁中缠绕的漏液穿刺的结构辅助方法。 该方法使用具有选择性地固定到这种容器的外部的周边空腔的贴片体，其中空腔覆盖并面向伤口，并且空腔周围围绕伤口，以及限制在腔中的贴片，并且具有 液体反应物质，其中贴片体固定到容器上，至少通过吸收这种液体和溶胀以施加伤口密封压力，并且更优选地通过与泄漏液体反应形成，使其与从容器泄漏的液体接触而接触 用于帮助向伤口施加密封压力的粘性凝结剂物质。 贴片主体可以直接用于容器的外部，或者可以将中间的弹性垫圈集中在一起，将中心的泄漏液体引入到包含颗粒的空腔中。
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公开(公告)号：US07624760B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-01
申请号：US12148213
申请日：2008-04-16
IPC分类号： F16L55/17
CPC分类号： F16L55/17 , F16L55/168 , Y10T428/20
摘要： A structure-aided method for sealing, from the outside, a liquid-leaking puncture wound in the wall of a liquid container. This method is implemented utilizing a patch body having a perimetered cavity selectively securable to the outside of such a container with the cavity overlying and facing the wound, and the cavity's perimeter surrounding the wound, and a patch pellet confined in the cavity, and possessing a liquid-reaction substance which, with the patch body secured to the container, reacts to contact with liquid leaking from the container at least by imbibing such liquid and swelling to apply wound-sealing pressure, and more preferably by additionally reacting with leakage liquid to form a sticky coagulant mass for aiding in applying sealing pressure to the wound. The patch body may be employed directly on the outside of a container, or with an intermediate, resilient gasket which centralizes the symmetrical introduction of leakage liquid into the pellet-containing cavity.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从外部密封在液体容器的壁中缠绕的漏液穿刺的结构辅助方法。 该方法使用具有选择性地固定到这种容器的外部的周边空腔的贴片体，其中空腔覆盖并面向伤口，并且空腔周围围绕伤口，以及限制在腔中的贴片，并且具有 液体反应物质，其中贴片体固定到容器上，至少通过吸收这种液体和溶胀以施加伤口密封压力，并且更优选地通过与泄漏液体反应形成，使其与从容器泄漏的液体接触而接触 用于帮助向伤口施加密封压力的粘性凝结剂物质。 贴片主体可以直接用于容器的外部，或者可以将中间的弹性垫圈集中在一起，将中心的泄漏液体引入到包含颗粒的空腔中。
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公开(公告)号：US07229673B1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US11508539
申请日：2006-08-22
CPC分类号： B60K15/03177 , B60K2015/03046 , B60K2015/03407 , F17C2203/0607 , F17C2203/0621 , F17C2203/0624 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2221/035 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2270/0168 , F17C2270/0171 , Y10S220/90 , Y10S428/912 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： A method for sealing a liquid container against leakage as a result of container penetration by a striking projectile. The method involves applying to the outside surface of such a container a coating possessing cooperative, penetration-sealing characteristics including (a) elastic elongatability before breakage within a range of about 300-400%, and (b) leakage-liquid-contact swelling, accompanied by leakage-liquid/coating contact-triggered coagulation.
摘要翻译： 一种密封液体容器的方法，以防止由于冲击弹体的容器渗透而导致泄漏。 该方法包括向这种容器的外表面施加具有协作的渗透密封特性的涂层，其包括（a）在约300-400％的范围内破裂之前的弹性伸长率，和（b）渗漏液接触膨胀， 伴有渗漏液/涂层接触触发凝结。
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