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    Engineered video inspecting lighting array
    1.
    发明授权
    Engineered video inspecting lighting array 失效
    工程视频检查照明阵列

    公开(公告)号：US5072127A

    公开(公告)日：1991-12-10

    申请号：US622349

    申请日：1990-11-29

    Applicant: Don W. Cochran ,  James R. Austin

    Inventor： Don W. Cochran ,  James R. Austin

    IPC: G01N21/84 ,  G01N21/88 ,  G01N21/90 ,  G01N21/954 ,  G01N21/956 ,  H04N7/18

    CPC classification number: G01N21/909 ,  G01N21/8806 ,  H04N7/18 ,  G01N2021/8455 ,  G01N2021/8887 ,  G01N2021/95615 ,  G01N2201/06153 ,  G01N2201/102

    Abstract: An engineered video inspection lighting system includes a three-dimensional array of solid-state light emitting diodes focused to an inspection area. A single high-current, low-duration pulse is applied to selected elements of the array. Light thus generated is passed through a diffuser and to a specimen. Light reflected from the specimen is received by a lens of a video camera disposed in an interior of the three-dimensional array. Data thus obtained is used to determine acceptability of the specimen in accordance with preselected standards.

    Abstract translation: 设计的视频检查照明系统包括聚焦到检查区域的固态发光二极管的三维阵列。 单个大电流，低持续时间脉冲被施加到阵列的选定元件。 因此产生的光通过扩散器和样品。 从样本反射的光被设置在三维阵列内部的摄像机的镜头接收。 使用如此获得的数据来根据预选标准确定样品的可接受性。

    Automated radar data processing system
    2.
    发明授权
    Automated radar data processing system 失效
    自动雷达数据处理系统

    公开(公告)号：US4005415A

    公开(公告)日：1977-01-25

    申请号：US563908

    申请日：1975-03-31

    Applicant: Alexander Kossiakoff ,  James R. Austin

    Inventor： Alexander Kossiakoff ,  James R. Austin

    IPC: G01S7/292 ,  G01S13/72 ,  G01S13/87 ,  G01S9/02

    CPC classification number: G01S7/2921 ,  G01S13/72 ,  G01S13/87

    Abstract: An automated radar data processing system comprised of signal processing cuitry and programmed general purpose digital computer apparatus performs detection, classification and tracking of all targets within the field of view of the radar. The signal processing circuitry includes an adaptive video processor which receives the raw radar video signals and which derives a threshold from the noise, clutter, or electronic countermeasures signals in the immediate vicinity of the target and passes only those incoming signals which satisfy the detection criteria in terms of signal to noise ratio and extent. The signal processing circuitry is interactive with target track data derived and stored in the computer apparatus, so that the specific signal processing applied to any target by the adaptive video processor is optimized in accordance with the track status of that target. The proposed system also better enables a human operator to take a system management position wherein he can set up or establish data processing conditions so as, for example, to optimize target detection in highly variable or critical environments.

    Abstract translation: 由信号处理电路和编程通用数字计算机装置构成的自动雷达数据处理系统对雷达视野内的所有目标进行检测，分类和跟踪。 信号处理电路包括：自适应视频处理器，其接收原始雷达视频信号，并且从目标附近的噪声，杂波或电子对抗信号中导出阈值，并且仅通过满足检测标准的那些进入信号 信噪比和程度。 信号处理电路与导出并存储在计算机装置中的目标轨道数据交互，从而根据该目标的轨迹状态来优化由自适应视频处理器应用于任何目标的特定信号处理。 所提出的系统还能够使操作者能够采取系统管理位置，其中他可以建立或建立数据处理条件，以便例如在高度可变或关键环境中优化目标检测。

    Search radar adaptive video processor
    3.
    发明授权
    Search radar adaptive video processor 失效
    搜索雷达自适应视频处理器

    公开(公告)号：US3946382A

    公开(公告)日：1976-03-23

    申请号：US302609

    申请日：1972-10-27

    Applicant: Alexander Kossiakoff ,  James R. Austin

    Inventor： Alexander Kossiakoff ,  James R. Austin

    IPC: G01S7/292 ,  G01S7/30 ,  G01S9/02

    CPC classification number: G01S7/2921

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for the resolution of targets in the presence of s distributed clutter as sea waves, rain, land, clouds and chaff. More specifically, real air targets in the proximity with this type of clutter are detected by deriving an adaptive threshold against which all radar video signals are compared. The design of the instant invention is based on a statistical knowledge of the temporal and spatial characteristics of distributed clutter so that only the magnitude of the clutter in the immediate vicinity of the target need be measured.

    Abstract translation: 在海浪，雨水，土地，云层和谷壳等分布杂乱的情况下解决目标的方法和装置。 更具体地，通过导出比较所有雷达视频信号的自适应阈值来检测在这种类型的杂波附近的实际空中目标。 本发明的设计基于对分布式杂波的时间和空间特性的统计知识，使得仅需要测量目标附近的杂波的大小。

    Pulsed-array video inspection lighting system
    4.
    发明授权
    Pulsed-array video inspection lighting system 失效
    脉冲阵列视频检测照明系统

    公开(公告)号：US4882498A

    公开(公告)日：1989-11-21

    申请号：US336642

    申请日：1989-04-07

    Applicant: Don W. Cochran ,  James R. Austin

    Inventor： Don W. Cochran ,  James R. Austin

    IPC: G01N21/84 ,  G01N21/88 ,  G01N21/954 ,  G01N21/956

    CPC classification number: G01N21/8806 ,  G01N2021/8455 ,  G01N2021/8887 ,  G01N2021/95615 ,  G01N21/909 ,  G01N2201/06153 ,  G01N2201/102

    Abstract: An engineered lighting system for use in an inspection system is comprised of an array of light emitting diodes. A specimen is brought into the viewing area, and a current pulse is provided to the diodes of the array to selectively flash all or a portion of the diodes of the array. Reflected light from the specimen is sensed and a digitized image is generated therefrom. An illumination level of the digitized image is adjustable, in whole or in part, by varying the effective lighting intensity of one or more of the diodes of the array during a flash period. The digitized image of the specimen is compared to data indicative of acceptability of the specimen, and acceptance or rejection of the specimen is decided on a basis of a comparison therebetween.

    Abstract translation: 用于检查系统的工程照明系统由发光二极管阵列组成。 将样本带入观察区域，并且向阵列的二极管提供电流脉冲以选择性地闪烁阵列的二极管的全部或一部分。 检测到来自样本的反射光并从其中产生数字化图像。 通过在闪光期间改变阵列的一个或多个二极管的有效照明强度，数字化图像的照明水平可以全部或部分地调整。 将样本的数字化图像与指示样品可接受性的数据进行比较，并且基于它们之间的比较来确定样品的接受或排除。

    Inspection lighting system
    6.
    发明授权
    Inspection lighting system 失效
    检验照明系统

    公开(公告)号：US4972093A

    公开(公告)日：1990-11-20

    申请号：US439553

    申请日：1989-11-20

    Applicant: Don W. Cochran ,  James R. Austin

    Inventor： Don W. Cochran ,  James R. Austin

    IPC: G01N21/84 ,  G01N21/88 ,  G01N21/954 ,  G01N21/956

    CPC classification number: G01N21/8806 ,  G01N2021/8455 ,  G01N2021/8887 ,  G01N2201/06153 ,  G01N2201/102

    Abstract: An engineered lighting system for use in an inspection system is comprised of an array of light emitting diodes. A specimen is brought into the viewing area, and a current pulse is provided to the diodes of the array to selectively flash all or a portion of the diodes of the array. Reflected light from the specimen is sensed and a digitized image is generated therefrom. An illumination level of the digitized image is adjustable, in whole or in part, by varying the effective lighting intensity of one or more of the diodes of the array during a flash period. The digitized image of the specimen is compared to data indicative of acceptability of the specimen, and acceptance or rejection of the specimen is decided on a basis of a comparison therebetween.

    Abstract translation: 用于检查系统的工程照明系统由发光二极管阵列组成。 将样本带入观察区域，并且向阵列的二极管提供电流脉冲以选择性地闪烁阵列的二极管的全部或一部分。 检测到来自样本的反射光并从其中产生数字化图像。 通过在闪光期间改变阵列的一个或多个二极管的有效照明强度，数字化图像的照明水平可以全部或部分地调整。 将样本的数字化图像与指示样品可接受性的数据进行比较，并且基于它们之间的比较来确定样品的接受或排除。

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