Magnetic translator bearings
    1.
    发明授权
    Magnetic translator bearings 失效
    磁性转子轴承

    公开(公告)号:US4900962A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-13

    申请号:US298644

    申请日:1989-01-18

    IPC分类号: F16C29/00 F16C39/06

    摘要: A magnetic bearing system for enabling translational motion includes a carriage and a shaft for movably supporting the carriage; a first magnetic bearing fixed to one of the carriage and shaft and slidably received in a first channel of the other of the carriage and shaft. The first channel is generally "U" shaped with two side walls and a back wall. The magnetic bearing includes a pair of spaced magnetic pole pieces, each pole piece having a pair of electromagnetic coils mounted on poles on opposite ends of the pole piece proximate the side walls, and a third electromagnetic coil mounted on a pole of the pole piece proximate the backwall; a motion sensor for sensing translational motion along two axes and rotationally about three axes of the carriage and shaft relative to each other; and a correction circuit responsive to the sensor for generating a correction signal to drive the coils to compensate for any misalignment sensed between the carriage and the shaft.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于实现平移运动的磁性轴承系统包括滑架和用于可移动地支承滑架的轴; 固定到滑架和轴之一的第一磁性轴承,并可滑动地容纳在滑架和轴的另一个的第一通道中。 第一通道通常为“U”形,具有两个侧壁和后壁。 磁性轴承包括一对间隔的磁极片,每个极片具有一对电磁线圈,其安装在靠近侧壁的极片的相对端上的极上,以及安装在极片极点上的第三电磁线圈 后墙; 运动传感器,用于感测沿着两个轴的平移运动并且相对于彼此旋转地围绕托架和轴的三个轴线旋转; 以及响应于传感器的校正电路,用于产生校正信号以驱动线圈以补偿在滑架和轴之间感测到的任何未对准。

    Large angle magnetic suspension system
    2.
    发明授权
    Large angle magnetic suspension system 失效
    大角度磁悬浮系统

    公开(公告)号:US4785212A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-15

    申请号:US854006

    申请日:1986-04-21

    IPC分类号: F16C39/06

    CPC分类号: F16C32/0451

    摘要: A magnetic suspension system for a rotary machine including two magnetic actuators spaced from each other. Each actuator includes a stator which has a support shell with a plurality of coil windings, and a rotor which has an inclined annular gap for rotatably receiving the shell and a device for providing a magnetic field in the gap. The system selectively excites the coils to interact with the magnetic field in each gap and produce Lorentz forces for suspending the rotor of each actuator.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于旋转机器的磁悬浮系统,包括彼此间隔开的两个磁致动器。 每个致动器包括具有多个线圈绕组的支撑壳体的定子和具有用于可旋转地接收壳体的倾斜环形间隙的转子和用于在间隙中提供磁场的装置。 系统选择性地激励线圈与每个间隙中的磁场相互作用,并产生用于悬挂每个致动器的转子的洛伦兹力。

    Fixed gain electromagnetic actuator and electromagnetic bearing
incorporating same
    6.
    发明授权
    Fixed gain electromagnetic actuator and electromagnetic bearing incorporating same 失效
    固定增益电磁执行器和并入其的电磁轴承

    公开(公告)号:US5319273A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-07

    申请号:US967251

    申请日:1992-10-26

    摘要: A fixed gain electromagnetic actuator for controlling the position of a body including at least two pair of a magnetically permeable pole spaced from the body, bias coils about each pole, separate control coils about each pole, a bias source for the bias coils providing a current in the bias coils producing a steady-state equal strength magnetic field on opposing sides of a body, and a control source for the control coils providing a current in the control coils for producing an increase in the magnetic field on one side of the body and a corresponding equivalent decrease in the magnetic field on the opposing side of the body to compensate for any external upsetting forces acting on the body.

    摘要翻译: 一种固定增益电磁致动器,用于控制主体的位置,该主体包括至少两对与本体间隔开的导磁柱,围绕每个极偏置线圈,围绕每个极分开控制线圈,用于偏置线圈的偏置源提供电流 偏置线圈在主体的相对侧产生稳态等强度磁场,以及用于控制线圈的控制源,用于在控制线圈中提供电流,用于增加主体一侧的磁场, 在体的相对侧上的磁场的相应的相应的减小以补偿作用在身体上的任何外部镦锻力。

    Energy storage attitude control and reference system
    7.
    发明授权
    Energy storage attitude control and reference system 失效
    储能姿态控制与参考系统

    公开(公告)号:US4723735A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-09

    申请号:US687068

    申请日:1984-12-28

    摘要: An energy storage attitude control and reference system for a craft including at least two flywheels with their angular momenta balanced to produce zero net angular momentum and at least two motor/generator units each including one of the flywheels in its rotor structure. The system further includes one pair of bearings for supporting each of the flywheels, means for measuring the position of each flywheel relative to its bearings, means for resolving current to and from said motor/generator units, means for applying torques to each flywheel through its respective bearings for controlling attitude of the craft about two mutually perpendicular axes, and means for exerting torques to each flywheel through its respective motor/generator to provide attitude control of the craft about a third axis perpendicular to the first two and for controlling the energy storage level of the flywheels.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于飞行器的能量储存姿态控制和参考系统,其包括具有其角动量平衡的至少两个飞轮以产生零净角动量,以及至少两个马达/发电机单元,每个包括其转子结构中的一个飞轮。 该系统还包括一对用于支撑每个飞轮的轴承,用于测量每个飞轮相对于其轴承的位置的装置,用于将电流分离到所述马达/发电机单元和从所述马达/发电机单元分离的装置,用于通过其飞轮向每个飞轮施加转矩的装置 用于控制工作人员围绕两个相互垂直的轴线的姿态的相应的轴承,以及用于通过其相应的电动机/发电机向每个飞轮施加扭矩的装置,以提供围绕垂直于前两个的第三轴的飞行器的姿态控制,并且用于控制能量存储 飞轮的水平。

    Self-regulating energy storage system
    8.
    发明授权
    Self-regulating energy storage system 失效
    自调节储能系统

    公开(公告)号:US4617507A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-14

    申请号:US683373

    申请日:1984-12-19

    IPC分类号: H02J15/00 H02K7/02

    摘要: A self-regulating energy storage system including: an a.c. motor/generator including a rotor; a flywheel attached to the motor/generator; a device for monitoring the position of the motor/generator rotor; an element for resolving current to and from the motor/generator; a pulse width modulated bidirectional inverter interconnecting the motor/generator with a power supply bus to be regulated; a summing circuit for determining differences between a reference voltage and the voltage in the power supply bus to be regulated; and a pulse width modulation switch control responsive to the comparator circuit, to the device for monitoring, and to the element for resolving, for actuating the inverter to increase pulse width as a function of increase in the difference between the reference voltage and the voltage on the bus, and to increase current to the motor/generator in the motor direction when the bus voltage exceeds the reference voltage and to increase current from the motor/generator in the generator direction when the reference voltage exceeds the bus voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种自调节储能系统,包括:a。 电机/发电机包括转子; 连接到电动机/发电机的飞轮; 用于监测电动机/发电机转子的位置的装置; 用于将电流分解到电动机/发电机的元件; 将电动机/发电机与要调节的电源总线相互连接的脉宽调制双向逆变器; 求和电路,用于确定参考电压与要调节的电源总线中的电压之间的差异; 以及响应于比较器电路的脉冲宽度调制开关控制,用于监视的装置和用于分解的元件,用于致动逆变器以增加作为参考电压和电压之间的差异的增加的脉冲宽度 总线,并且当总线电压超过参考电压时,在电动机方向上增加电动机/发电机的电流,并且当参考电压超过总线电压时,在发电机方向增加电动机/发电机的电流。

    Magnetic suspension system
    10.
    发明授权
    Magnetic suspension system 失效
    磁悬浮系统

    公开(公告)号:US4700094A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-13

    申请号:US889583

    申请日:1986-07-22

    IPC分类号: F16C39/06

    CPC分类号: F16C32/0485

    摘要: A magnetic suspension system including a first control coil for establishing circumferential current flow, and second and third control coils for establishing axial current flow. A support member of magnetic material has a gap for receiving the coils and there is a magnet for producing a magnetic field in the support member through the gap in the coils for generating Lorentz forces to support the coils in the axial and two mutually perpendicular radial directions.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括用于建立圆周电流的第一控制线圈和用于建立轴向电流的第二和第三控制线圈的磁悬浮系统。 磁性材料的支撑构件具有用于接收线圈的间隙,并且存在用于通过线圈中的间隙在支撑构件中产生磁场的磁体,用于产生洛伦兹力以将线圈支撑在轴向和两个相互垂直的径向方向上 。