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公开(公告)号：US07351680B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US10904537
申请日：2004-11-15
Applicant: James R. Hayes
Inventor： James R. Hayes
IPC: C09K7/02
Abstract: A drilling fluid or mud additive having several components, including leonardite (humic acid); potassium acetate; partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (PHPA); polyanionic cellulose polymer (PAC); sulfonated asphalt; sulfoalkylated tannin; polystyrene maleic anhydride copolymer; micronized cellulose fiber; and calcium carbonate. These components are preferably premixed in a dry formulation as a powder or as pellets, and shipped to the site in bags or bulk tanks. This offers substantial advantages over the prior art in that the drilling mud of the present invention may be formed simply by adding the dry mix to a predetermined amount of water, and is thus much easier to make than the prior art wet mix drilling fluids, which typically require precise ratios of several different powders and liquids to be mixed together. Hydration buffers help keep the powder or pellets dry and flowable.
Abstract translation: 具有几种组分的钻井液或泥浆添加剂，包括锂钙矿（腐植酸）; 乙酸钾; 部分水解聚丙烯酰胺（PHPA）; 聚阴离子纤维素聚合物（PAC）; 磺化沥青; 磺烷基化单宁; 聚苯乙烯马来酸酐共聚物; 微粉化纤维素纤维; 和碳酸钙。 这些组分优选在干燥制剂中以粉末或颗粒预混合，并在袋或散装罐中运送到现场。 与现有技术相比，这提供了显着的优点，因为本发明的钻井泥浆可以简单地通过将干混合物添加到预定量的水中而形成，因此比现有技术的湿式混合钻井液更容易制造， 通常需要将几种不同粉末和液体的精确比例混合在一起。 水合缓冲液有助于保持粉末或颗粒的干燥和流动。
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公开(公告)号：US5344817A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US848161
申请日：1992-03-10
Applicant: James R. Hayes , Gale J. Campbell
Inventor： James R. Hayes , Gale J. Campbell
CPC classification number: C09K8/02 , Y10S507/905
Abstract: An aqueous-based composition comprising a glycerophosphoric acid ester and a diacetyltartaric acid ester of mono and/or diglycerides when combined with viscosifier, sealant and weighting agent is suitable for use as a spotting fluid for downhole drilling operations for releasing stuck drill string. The present invention also enhances drill fluid lubricity, is nontoxic to marine life, non-polluting and may be safely disposed of in off-shore waters.
Abstract translation: 当与增粘剂，密封剂和增重剂组合时，包含甘油磷酸酯和单酸甘油酯和/或甘油二酯的二乙酰基酒石酸酯的水性组合物适合用作用于释放卡住钻柱的井下钻井操作的点样液。 本发明还提高了钻井液的润滑性，对海洋生物无毒，无污染，并且可以安全地处理在离岸水域。
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公开(公告)号：US5329255A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US940580
申请日：1992-09-04
Applicant: James R. Hayes , Steve R. Kasten , George J. Purden
Inventor： James R. Hayes , Steve R. Kasten , George J. Purden
CPC classification number: H03L1/021 , H01P7/06 , H03B9/145 , H03B2009/126
Abstract: A thermally compensating microwave cavity is provided. An active device that generates microwaves is disposed within this microwave cavity such that microwaves are emitted within the cavity. A first portion of these microwaves travels in one direction from the active device and forms a broad bandwidth signal. A section portion of the microwaves travels toward a reflecting member and is reflected. Once reflected, this second portion combines with and compensates the first portion. A temperature dependent bellows is utilized to displace the active device and the reflecting member relative to one another. Accordingly, as the signal emitted by the active device changes with temperature, the reflecting member is displaced by the bellows to properly reflect the second portion of the microwaves such that it combines with and properly compensates the signal.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种热补偿微波腔。 产生微波的有源器件设置在该微波腔内，使得微波在空腔内发射。 这些微波的第一部分从有源器件沿一个方向传播并形成宽带宽信号。 微波的一部分朝向反射构件行进并被反射。 一旦被反射，该第二部分结合并补偿第一部分。 使用温度依赖的波纹管来相对于彼此移动有源器件和反射部件。 因此，随着由有源器件发射的信号随着温度而变化，反射部件被波纹管移位以适当地反射微波的第二部分，从而与微波的组合并适当地补偿信号。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US5127475A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-07
申请号：US657113
申请日：1991-02-19
Applicant: James R. Hayes , Gale L. Campbell
Inventor： James R. Hayes , Gale L. Campbell
IPC: C09K8/02
CPC classification number: C09K8/02 , Y10S507/94
Abstract: An aqueous-based composition comprising a glycerophosphoric acid ester and a diacetyltartaric acid ester of mono and/or diglycerides when combined with viscosifier, sealant and weighting agent is suitable for use as a spotting fluid for downhole drilling operations for releasing stuck drill string. The present invention also enhances drill fluid lubricity, is nontoxic to marine life, non-polluting and may be safely disposed of in off-shore waters.
Abstract translation: 当与增粘剂，密封剂和增重剂组合时，包含甘油磷酸酯和单酸甘油酯和/或甘油二酯的二乙酰基酒石酸酯的水性组合物适合用作用于释放卡住钻柱的井下钻井操作的点样液。 本发明还提高了钻井液的润滑性，对海洋生物无毒，无污染，并且可以安全地处理在离岸水域。
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公开(公告)号：US5002672A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-26
申请号：US532261
申请日：1990-06-01
Applicant: James R. Hayes , Gale J. Campbell
Inventor： James R. Hayes , Gale J. Campbell
IPC: C09K8/02
CPC classification number: C09K8/02 , Y10S507/905
Abstract: An aqueous-based composition comprising a glycerophosphoric acid ester and a diacetyltartaric acid ester of mono and/or diglycerides when combined with viscosifier, sealant and weighting agent is suitable for use as a spotting fluid for downhole drilling operations for releasing stuck drill string. The present invention also enhances drill fluid lubricity, is nontoxic to marine life, non-polluting and may be safely disposed of in off-shore waters.
Abstract translation: 当与增粘剂，密封剂和增重剂组合时，包含甘油磷酸酯和单酸甘油酯和/或甘油二酯的二乙酰基酒石酸酯的水性组合物适合用作用于释放卡住钻柱的井下钻井操作的点样液。 本发明还提高了钻井液的润滑性，对海洋生物无毒，无污染，并且可以安全地处理在离岸水域。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07867151B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US12383068
申请日：2009-03-19
Applicant: James R. Hayes , Michael Smith
Inventor： James R. Hayes , Michael Smith
IPC: A63B21/008 , A63B21/00
CPC classification number: A63B21/0087 , A63B21/00069 , A63B21/00072 , A63B21/00076 , A63B21/4047 , A63B23/03508 , A63B23/03541 , A63B23/12 , A63B23/1209 , A63B24/00 , A63B2220/56
Abstract: An apparatus and control system for establishing and maintaining a user selected magnitude and direction of pneumatic resistance provided by exercise equipment includes at least one electrically controlled regulator for admitting air to and releasing air from the pneumatic system, transducer for measuring air pressure within the system and providing a corresponding signal, potentiometer for setting and monitoring system pressure in response to signal input from the transducer, air accumulator tank, and pneumatic piston cylinder assembly. The apparatus may also include at least one user controlled electrically switchable four way valve for providing bi-directional resistance. The apparatus is adaptable for providing unilateral or bilateral exercise movements, with or without bi-directional resistance, and can be used to provide range of motion exercise without resistance.
Abstract translation: 用于建立和维护用户所选择的由运动设备提供的气动阻力的大小和方向的装置和控制系统包括至少一个用于允许空气从气动系统释放空气和从气动系统释放空气的电控调节器，用于测量系统内的空气压力的换能器， 提供相应的信号电位器，用于响应于来自换能器，空气蓄能器箱和气动活塞气缸组件的信号输入来设定和监测系统压力。 该装置还可以包括用于提供双向阻力的至少一个用户控制的可电切换四通阀。 该装置适于提供具有或不具有双向阻力的单侧或双边运动运动，并且可用于提供无阻力的运动运动范围。
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公开(公告)号：US5126696A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US744051
申请日：1991-08-12
Applicant: Albert J. Grote , Paul J. Johnson , James R. Hayes
Inventor： Albert J. Grote , Paul J. Johnson , James R. Hayes
CPC classification number: H03B9/145 , H03B2201/015 , H03B7/08 , H03B9/146
Abstract: A W-band waveguide variable controlled oscillator incorporating a capacitively coupled Gunn diode and varactor diode arranged in such a manner that adverse environmental conditions do not deleteriously effect the stability of the output of the oscillator. The Gunn diode is electrically connected to a waveguide chamber within the oscillator and includes a resonator electrically connected to its end cap. The resonator is electrically connected to a DC bias source by means of a DC bias filter and a wire inductor. Opposite and above the Gunn diode is a varactor assembly including a varactor diode, which is also electrically connected to a DC bias source through a DC bias filter. A variable coupling spacer within the varactor assembly adjusts the distance between the varactor diode and the Gunn diode such that the capacitive coupling between the two can be adjusted. In addition, an adjustable back-short is incorporated within the waveguide channel to adjust the power output of the oscillator. Also, a fine tuning screw is threadably engaged to the waveguide channel to adjust the capacitance of the resonator. This configuration enables the oscillator to have a stable output and low power losses under adverse environmental conditions.
Abstract translation: 一种W波段波导可变控制振荡器，其包含电容耦合的耿氏二极管和变容二极管，其排列方式使得不利的环境条件不会有害地影响振荡器输出的稳定性。 耿氏二极管电连接到振荡器内的波导室，并且包括电连接到其端盖的谐振器。 谐振器通过DC偏置滤波器和线电感器电连接到DC偏置源。 耿氏二极管的相对和上方是包括变容二极管的变容二极管，变容二极管也通过直流偏置滤波器电连接到直流偏压源。 可变电抗器组件内的可变耦合间隔件调整变容二极管和耿氏二极管之间的距离，使得可以调节两者之间的电容耦合。 此外，在波导通道内并入可调节的反向短路，以调整振荡器的功率输出。 此外，微调螺丝螺纹地接合到波导通道以调节谐振器的电容。 该配置使得振荡器在不利的环境条件下具有稳定的输出和低功率损耗。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100029448A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12383068
申请日：2009-03-19
Applicant: James R. Hayes , Michael Smith
Inventor： James R. Hayes , Michael Smith
IPC: A63B21/008
CPC classification number: A63B21/0087 , A63B21/00069 , A63B21/00072 , A63B21/00076 , A63B21/4047 , A63B23/03508 , A63B23/03541 , A63B23/12 , A63B23/1209 , A63B24/00 , A63B2220/56
Abstract: An apparatus and control system for establishing and maintaining a user selected magnitude and direction of pneumatic resistance provided by exercise equipment includes at least one electrically controlled regulator for admitting air to and releasing air from the pneumatic system, transducer for measuring air pressure within the system and providing a corresponding signal, potentiometer for setting and monitoring system pressure in response to signal input from the transducer, air accumulator tank, and pneumatic piston cylinder assembly. The apparatus may also include at least one user controlled electrically switchable four way valve for providing bi-directional resistance. The apparatus is adaptable for providing unilateral or bilateral exercise movements, with or without bi-directional resistance, and can be used to provide range of motion exercise without resistance.
Abstract translation: 用于建立和维护用户所选择的由运动设备提供的气动阻力的大小和方向的装置和控制系统包括至少一个用于允许空气从气动系统释放空气和从气动系统释放空气的电控调节器，用于测量系统内的空气压力的换能器， 提供相应的信号电位器，用于响应于来自换能器，空气蓄能器箱和气动活塞气缸组件的信号输入来设定和监测系统压力。 该装置还可以包括用于提供双向阻力的至少一个用户控制的可电切换四通阀。 该装置适于提供具有或不具有双向阻力的单侧或双边运动运动，并且可用于提供无阻力的运动运动范围。
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