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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09202641B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US13978909
申请日：2012-02-02
申请人： David Berard , Jean-Pierre Dupraz
发明人： David Berard , Jean-Pierre Dupraz
IPC分类号： H01H9/28 , H01H1/50 , H01H3/50 , H01H3/60 , H01H33/666
CPC分类号： H01H1/50 , H01H3/50 , H01H3/60 , H01H33/666
摘要： A locked state for a movable part (11) of switchgear is created by deflected spring wires (15) entering a recess (12). Said device is reversible and has the advantage of being safe since it is completely passive, and it improves the dynamics of the movement of the movable part in particular by damping impacts when entering the abutment state. The invention can be applied to the drive rod of a vacuum circuit-breaker.
摘要翻译： 用于进入凹部（12）的偏转弹簧丝（15）产生用于开关装置的可动部分（11）的锁定状态。 所述装置是可逆的，并且具有安全的优点，因为它是完全无源的，并且其特别地通过当进入抵靠状态时的阻尼冲击来改善可移动部件的运动的动力学。 本发明可应用于真空断路器的驱动杆。
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公开(公告)号：US20110005906A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12445932
申请日：2007-10-16
申请人： Jean-Pierre Dupraz , Michel Collet , Olivier Grejon , Xavier Allaire , Georges Doummar , Philippe Manin
发明人： Jean-Pierre Dupraz , Michel Collet , Olivier Grejon , Xavier Allaire , Georges Doummar , Philippe Manin
摘要： A control apparatus for controlling electrical switchgear, the control apparatus being designed such that it is capable of performing the following in succession: during an opening stage for opening the moving contact, causing the connection end for connection to the moving contact and provided on an output member to go from the point P1 to the point P2, under the effect of an opening mechanical spring moving a moving abutment element that drives the output member by abutment; during a re-cocking stage for re-cocking the spring, moving the moving abutment element under the effect of switching on a motor, while keeping the connection end at the point P2; and during a closure stage for closing the moving contact, causing the connection end to go from the point P2 to the point P1, also under the effect of switching on the motor.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制电气开关装置的控制装置，所述控制装置设计成能够连续执行以下操作：在打开移动触点的打开阶段期间，使连接端连接到移动触点并提供在输出端 在打开机械弹簧的作用下，从点P1移动到点P2的构件移动通过邻接驱动输出构件的移动邻接元件; 在恢复弹簧的再起动阶段期间，在将连接端保持在点P2的同时，在打开电动机的作用下移动移动的邻接元件; 并且在用于闭合可动触点的闭合阶段期间，也使得连接端从点P2移动到点P1，同时也在接通马达的作用下。
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3.发明授权Highly temperature-stable capacitor for taking measurements on a high-voltage line 有权用于在高压线路上进行测量的高温稳定电容器公开(公告)号：US07532452B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-12
申请号：US11344135
申请日：2006-02-01
摘要： A highly temperature-stable capacitor for taking measurements on a high-voltage line, said capacitor having a high-voltage electrode (HT), an annular printed circuit (CI) surrounding said high-voltage electrode (HT) coaxially and having at least one electrically conductive track that forms a low-voltage electrode (BT), said capacitor being characterized in that the printed circuit (CI) also has at least one temperature-sensitive resistor (TH).
摘要翻译： 一种用于在高电压线上进行测量的高温度稳定的电容器，所述电容器具有高压电极（HT），同轴地围绕所述高电压电极（HT）的环形印刷电路（CI），并具有至少一个 形成低压电极（BT）的导电轨道，所述电容器的特征在于印刷电路（CI）还具有至少一个温度敏感电阻器（TH）。
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公开(公告)号：US20070163869A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US10586295
申请日：2005-01-20
申请人： Eric Courbon , Jean-Pierre Dupraz , Serge Poullain , Sylvain Plante , Jean-Luc Thomas , Ernst Suter , Robert Luscher
发明人： Eric Courbon , Jean-Pierre Dupraz , Serge Poullain , Sylvain Plante , Jean-Luc Thomas , Ernst Suter , Robert Luscher
IPC分类号： H01H5/00
CPC分类号： H01H3/3026 , H01H3/3052 , H01H11/0062 , H01H33/36 , H01H2003/268
摘要： The invention relates to a device for controlling a circuit-breaker intended for opening and closing this electric power cut-off device comprising a mobile contact, this control device comprising a motor (3) with a rotary output shaft (12) and being connected to power supply means (4-9) and actuating means transforming the output displacement of the motor into a displacement of the contact, this device also comprising a mechanical spring arrangement involved in opening and closing the contact. According to the invention, the actuation means include a set of jointed elements providing the connection of the rotary shaft and of the ring, and, in the closed position of the contact, the set of jointed elements is near a dead centre position, a so-called open dead centre, the opening spring (15) being only able to drive it towards the open position upon moving past this dead centre during opening.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于控制用于打开和关闭该断电装置的断路器的装置，包括移动触点，该控制装置包括具有旋转输出轴（12）的马达（3），并连接到 电源装置（4-9）和致动装置将电动机的输出位移转换成触点的位移，该装置还包括涉及打开和关闭触点的机械弹簧装置。 根据本发明，致动装置包括提供旋转轴和环的连接的一组接合元件，并且在接触的关闭位置中，该组接合元件接近死点位置 打开的死点，打开弹簧（15）只能在开启期间移动通过死点时将其驱动到打开位置。
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公开(公告)号：US5444599A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US241809
申请日：1994-05-12
CPC分类号： H01G4/02
摘要： A capacitor having high stability with temperature comprising a cylindrical metal body, a cylindrical high tension electrode coaxial with the body and placed inside it, and at least two low tension electrodes constrained to remain in contact against the inside wall of the body via an intervening insulating layer, said electrodes being disposed symmetrically about the geometrical axis of the body, said low tension electrodes being held in place by retaining means that allow them to expand freely, the dielectric medium extending between the high tension electrode and the low tension electrodes being a gas or a vacuum, the expansion coefficient .alpha.c of the body being equal to the expansion coefficient .alpha.h of the high tension electrode, and the expansion coefficient .alpha.c of the body material being related to the expansion coefficient .alpha.b of the material of the low tension electrodes by the following inequalities:1.5
摘要翻译： 一种具有高温度稳定性的电容器，包括圆柱形金属体，与本体同轴并放置在其内的圆柱形高压电极，以及至少两个低压电极，被限制为通过中间绝缘体保持与身体的内壁接触 所述电极围绕主体的几何轴线对称设置，所述低压电极通过保持装置保持在适当位置，允许它们自由扩张，在高压电极和低压电极之间延伸的电介质是气体 或真空，则本体的膨胀系数αc等于高压电极的膨胀系数αh，并且主体材料的膨胀系数αc与低材料的膨胀系数αb有关 张力电极由以下不等式组成：1.5 <αb/αc <2.5
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6.发明授权Optical apparatus for measuring current in a grounded metal-clad installation 失效用于测量接地金属包层装置中的电流的光学装置
公开(公告)号：US5295207A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US977296
申请日：1992-11-16
申请人： Jean-Pierre Dupraz , Edmond Thuries
发明人： Jean-Pierre Dupraz , Edmond Thuries
CPC分类号： G01R15/241 , H01H33/027
摘要： An optical transformer designed to equip a grounded metal-clad installation, wherein the transformer includes a disk which is disposed transversely to the axis of the cladding and which is provided with openings via which the conductors pass, optical fibers being disposed at the periphery of said openings and being connected to an associated optical interface placed outside the cladding.
摘要翻译： 一种设计用于装备接地的金属包覆装置的光变压器，其中所述变压器包括横向于所述包层的轴线设置的盘，并且所述盘设置有所述导体通过的开口，所述光纤设置在所述 并且连接到放置在包层外部的相关联的光学接口。
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7.发明授权Device for detecting superconductor quenching and application to a superconducting current limiter 失效用于检测超导体淬火和应用于超导限流器的装置
公开(公告)号：US5063472A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-05
申请号：US502730
申请日：1990-04-02
申请人： Pham van Doan , Jean-Pierre Dupraz , Alain Fevrier
发明人： Pham van Doan , Jean-Pierre Dupraz , Alain Fevrier
CPC分类号： H02H9/023 , G01R33/1238 , H02H7/001 , H01F2006/001 , Y02E40/68 , Y02E40/69 , Y10S505/843 , Y10S505/85
摘要： Device for detecting the quenching of part a superconducting element comprising two identical superconducting conductors electrically connected in parallel is provided with means (104, 105, 109, 110) of detecting a difference in intensity or phase between the currents flowing in the conductors. An application to a superconducting current limiter is described.
摘要翻译： 用于检测包括两个并联电连接的相同超导导体的超导元件的部分淬火的装置设置有检测在导体中流动的电流之间的强度或相位差的装置（104,105,109,110）。 描述了对超导电流限制器的应用。
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公开(公告)号：US4848910A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US200868
申请日：1988-06-01
申请人： Jean-Pierre Dupraz
发明人： Jean-Pierre Dupraz
CPC分类号： G01C19/72 , G01R15/246
摘要： The optical fiber interferometer system is used either in a gyroscope or else for measuring electrical current by the Faraday effect. It includes an optical board (100) which is connected to the two ends of a monomode optical fiber (200) constituting an interferometer ring, said optical board including a photodetector (103) which is colinear with the light source which is coupled by both its front and its rear faces. The two counter-propagating beams travelling round the interferometer ring have their relative phase difference modulated by phase modulation and their light power modulated by amplitude modulation. An electronics board (300) generates these modulations and, from the photodetector signal (103), it extracts a component at the lower beat frequency between said two modulation frequencies, thereby making it possible to measure the relative phase difference between the two beams.
摘要翻译： 光纤干涉仪系统用于陀螺仪或用于通过法拉第效应测量电流。 它包括连接到构成干涉仪环的单模光纤（200）的两端的光学板（100），所述光学板包括与光源共线的光电检测器（103），光电检测器 前面和后面。 在干涉仪环路上行进的两个反向传播光束的相位相位差由相位调制调制，光功率由幅度调制调制。 电子板（300）产生这些调制，并且从光电检测器信号（103）提取在所述两个调制频率之间的较低拍频的分量，由此可以测量两个光束之间的相对相位差。
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公开(公告)号：US20130299321A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13979455
申请日：2012-02-02
申请人： David Berard , Jean-Pierre Dupraz
发明人： David Berard , Jean-Pierre Dupraz
IPC分类号： H01H9/20
CPC分类号： H01H9/20 , H01H33/666 , H01H79/00
摘要： The movable portion (35) of a vacuum circuit-breaker comprises a circular spring (46) sliding on an outer bearing surface (41) in most positions, that is suitable for entering a recess (40) on relaxing in order to define a maximally open position for the vacuum circuit-breaker in which locking is thus provided. The movable portion (35) may be made up of two sections (38, 39), of which one, made of copper, is a very good electrical conductor, and is directed towards the stationary contact (37) and receives a connection element for connection to an outside electrical circuit; the section (38) may be made of steel in order to promote sliding of the spring without wear.
摘要翻译： 真空断路器的可移动部分（35）包括在大多数位置上在外轴承表面（41）上滑动的圆形弹簧（46），适于在松弛时进入凹部（40）以最大限度地限定 因此提供锁定的真空断路器的打开位置。 可移动部分（35）可以由两个部分（38,39）组成，其中一个由铜制成，是非常好的电导体，并且被引向固定触点（37）并且接收用于 连接到外部电路; 该部分（38）可以由钢制成，以促进弹簧的滑动而不磨损。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130299320A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13978909
申请日：2012-02-02
申请人： David Berard , Jean-Pierre Dupraz
发明人： David Berard , Jean-Pierre Dupraz
IPC分类号： H01H1/50
CPC分类号： H01H1/50 , H01H3/50 , H01H3/60 , H01H33/666
摘要： A locked state for a movable part (11) of switchgear is created by deflected spring wires (15) entering a recess (12). Said device is reversible and has the advantage of being safe since it is completely passive, and it improves the dynamics of the movement of the movable part in particular by damping impacts when entering the abutment state. The invention can be applied to the drive rod of a vacuum circuit-breaker.
摘要翻译： 用于进入凹部（12）的偏转弹簧丝（15）产生用于开关装置的可动部分（11）的锁定状态。 所述装置是可逆的，并且具有安全的优点，因为它是完全无源的，并且其特别地通过当进入抵靠状态时的阻尼冲击来改善可移动部件的运动的动力学。 本发明可应用于真空断路器的驱动杆。
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