Load of particles for machining liquids for electro-erosion machines, its process of production, its use and machining liquid containing such a load
    1.
    发明授权
    Load of particles for machining liquids for electro-erosion machines, its process of production, its use and machining liquid containing such a load 失效
    用于电腐蚀机械加工液体的颗粒的负载,其生产过程,其使用和加工含有这种负载的液体

    公开(公告)号:US06538226B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-25

    申请号:US09774634

    申请日:2001-02-01

    IPC分类号: B23H108

    CPC分类号: B23H1/08

    摘要: The machining liquid includes a load of particles contained in a dielectric liquid. The particles are carbon microfibers, sectioned or not, having a diameter (e) comprised between 0.2 and 8 micrometers and a length which is a function of the machining gap (G) provided between the electrode-tool and the electrode-workpiece. Thanks to this load of carbon microfibers of well-defined dimensions and geometry, the electro-erosion output, the precision of machining, the condition of the surface obtained and the ability to replicate machining performances, are considerably improved.

    摘要翻译: 加工液体包含包含在电介质液体中的颗粒的载荷。 颗粒是直径(e)为0.2-8微米的碳微纤维,其长度是电极工具和电极 - 工件之间的加工间隙(G)的函数。 由于具有明确的尺寸和几何形状的碳微纤维的负载,电腐蚀输出,加工精度,获得的表面状态和复制加工性能的能力得到显着改善。

    Process for the manufacture of wires with a brass surface, for the
purpose of wire electroerosion
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of wires with a brass surface, for the purpose of wire electroerosion 失效
    用于制造黄铜表面的电线的工艺,用于电线电腐蚀的目的

    公开(公告)号:US5858136A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US762455

    申请日:1996-12-09

    申请人: Jean Paul Briffod

    发明人: Jean Paul Briffod

    CPC分类号: B23H7/08

    摘要: Copper wire coated with a layer of zinc is heated to a temperature (T.sub.1) sufficient for the formation of a brass phase .beta., and the temperature is maintained until complete diffusion of the zinc. The thickness of the zinc covering can be chosen in such a way that once the zinc is completely diffused, the wire consists of a brass phase .beta. in its periphery and of copper in its central part. The wire is then heated to a temperature (T.sub.2) necessary for the formation of brass phase .alpha., and the central copper part of the wire is transformed into brass phase .alpha..

    摘要翻译: 将涂有锌层的铜线加热到足以形成黄铜相β的温度(T1),并保持温度直到锌完全扩散。 锌覆盖层的厚度可以这样选择:一旦锌完全扩散,该线由其周边的黄铜相β和其中心部分的铜构成。 然后将导线加热到形成黄铜相α所需的温度(T2),并且将线的中心铜部分转变成黄铜相α。

    EDM Apparatus for cutting a groove in a recess in a workpiece
    3.
    发明授权
    EDM Apparatus for cutting a groove in a recess in a workpiece 失效
    EDM用于在工件的凹部中切割凹槽的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4215261A

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-29

    申请号:US900976

    申请日:1978-04-28

    申请人: Jean-Paul Briffod

    发明人: Jean-Paul Briffod

    CPC分类号: B23Q1/5468 B23H7/28 B23Q1/621

    摘要: An EDM apparatus for cutting a groove in the wall of a recess in an electrode workpiece by means of an electrode tool. One of the electrodes is mounted on a movable support displaceable along the feed axis and along a path in the plane perpendicular to the feed axis, the other electrode being mounted on a movable support displaceable on the feed axis from a pre-determined reference position.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过电极工具在电极工件中的凹槽的壁中切割凹槽的EDM设备。 电极中的一个安装在可沿着进给轴线移动并且沿垂直于进给轴线的平面中的路径移动的可移动支撑件上,另一个电极安装在可从预定基准位置移动到进给轴线上的可移动支撑件上。

    Method and apparatus for cutting off a portion of a workpiece by
electrical discharge machining, and for supporting the portion cut off
from the workpiece
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for cutting off a portion of a workpiece by electrical discharge machining, and for supporting the portion cut off from the workpiece 失效
    用于通过放电加工切割工件的一部分并且用于支撑从工件切断的部分的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4547646A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-15

    申请号:US477087

    申请日:1983-03-21

    申请人: Jean-Paul Briffod

    发明人: Jean-Paul Briffod

    摘要: A support mechanism for a workpiece cut off by electrical discharges in a travelling wire EDM apparatus. The workpiece is supported between support members provided with clamps. One support member is controllably pivotable around a horizontal axis, while the second support member is displaceable vertically and horizontally along crossed axes. In addition, the second support member may be rotated around a vertical axis. Through appropriate sequential operation of the clamps and relative displacement of the support members, the areas of the workpiece clamped by the clamps may be changed at will, and the cuttings from the workpiece may be supported by one of the clamp members to prevent the fall of the cuttings at the end of a cutting operation.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过行走线EDM装置中的放电而切断的工件的支撑机构。 工件被支撑在设置有夹具的支撑构件之间。 一个支撑构件围绕水平轴线可控地枢转,而第二支撑构件可沿着交叉的轴线垂直和水平地移位。 此外,第二支撑构件可以围绕垂直轴线旋转。 通过夹持器的适当顺序操作和支撑构件的相对位移,夹具夹紧的工件的区域可以随意改变,并且来自工件的切屑可以由夹紧构件中的一个支撑,以防止 在切割操作结束时的切屑。

    Processes for manufacturing wires with a brass surface
    6.
    发明授权
    Processes for manufacturing wires with a brass surface 失效
    用黄铜表面制造电线的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US6159543A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US762446

    申请日:1996-12-09

    申请人: Jean Paul Briffod

    发明人: Jean Paul Briffod

    IPC分类号: B23H7/08 C23C14/24

    CPC分类号: B23H7/08

    摘要: A process for the manufacture of wires with a brass surface and a predefined zinc content for application in wire electroerosion. Wire (32) made of copper or brass is passed through heated treatment chamber (14) filled with a zinc vapor, wherein the zinc in gas phase diffuses in wire (32). The concentration of zinc in gas phase and the temperature (T.sub.D) of wire (32) in treatment chamber (14) are regulated in such a way that the zinc content of the brass phase forming on the surface of the wire suitably corresponds to the predefined zinc content.

    摘要翻译: 用于制造具有黄铜表面的线材和预定义的锌含量的方法,用于电线电腐蚀中。 由铜或黄铜制成的线(32)通过填充有锌蒸气的加热处理室(14),其中气相中的锌在线(32)中扩散。 在处理室(14)中的气相中锌的浓度和线(32)的温度(TD)被调节为使得形成在线表面上的黄铜相的锌含量适当地对应于预定义的 锌含量。

    Device for fastening an EDM tool in plural orientations
    7.
    发明授权
    Device for fastening an EDM tool in plural orientations 失效
    用于以多个方向固定EDM工具的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4891485A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-02

    申请号:US203019

    申请日:1988-06-06

    申请人: Jean-Paul Briffod

    发明人: Jean-Paul Briffod

    IPC分类号: B23H7/22 B23H7/26

    CPC分类号: B23H7/26

    摘要: A device permits fastening a tool (preferably an EDM tool) to a machining head in at least two different orientations. The tool is mounted on a tool holder, and a pair of portions alternately fix the holder to the head in two different orientations, for example, one in which the tool is positioned for machining operations, and another in which it is positioned for touching up. In a first embodiment the portions are formed as two studs provided on the holder each engageable with the machining head. The studs are positioned with respect to the tool so that engagement with the machining head presents the tool in the two different orientations. In a second embodiment one of the portions is formed on a first tool holder which carries the tool thereon, while the other portion is formed on a second holder mountable to the machining head, the first holder being being mountable either to the machining head directly or to the second holder.

    摘要翻译: 装置允许以至少两个不同的取向将工具(优选地EDM工具)紧固到加工头。 该工具安装在工具架上,一对部分以两个不同的方向交替地将保持器固定到头部,例如,工具定位用于机械加工的定位件,另一个定位件用于接触 。 在第一实施例中,部分形成为设置在保持器上的两个螺柱,每个可与加工头接合。 螺柱相对于工具定位,使得与加工头的接合将工具呈现在两个不同的取向中。 在第二实施例中,其中一个部分形成在其上承载工具的第一工具架上,而另一部分形成在可安装到加工头上的第二保持器上,第一保持器可直接安装到加工头 到第二个持有人。

    Process and apparatus for electrical machining of an electrode workpiece
by an electrode tool, using EDM and ECM
    8.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for electrical machining of an electrode workpiece by an electrode tool, using EDM and ECM 失效
    使用EDM和ECM通过电极工具对电极工件进行电加工的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4134807A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-16

    申请号:US862448

    申请日:1977-12-20

    申请人: Jean-Paul Briffod

    发明人: Jean-Paul Briffod

    CPC分类号: B23H7/28 B23H7/00

    摘要: A process and apparatus for electrically machining an electrode workpiece by means of an electrode tool, in which the electrode workpiece is first machined by EDM by way of electrical discharges occuring across a dielectric fluid. The electrode workpiece is subsequently subjected to a finishing pass in the course of which it is machined by electrochemical machining (ECM) through a conductive electrolyte replacing the dielectric fluid. The machining phase by ECM is effected by means of the same electrode tool or by means of an electrode tool of the same dimensions as is used during the machining phase with EDM. During machining by EDM, the electrode tool is orbited, or translated, in a direction perpendicular to the axis of feed of the electrode tool relative to the electrode workpiece, with an amplitude larger than the amplitude during machining by ECM.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过电极工具对电极工件进行电加工的工艺和装置,其中电极工件首先通过在电介质流体上发生的放电由EDM加工。 随后,电极工件经历精整过程,在其中通过电化学机械加工(ECM)通过替代介电流体的导电电解液进行加工。 ECM的加工阶段通过相同的电极工具或通过与EDM加工阶段使用的尺寸相同的电极工具实现。 在通过EDM加工期间,电极工具沿垂直于电极工具的进给轴线的方向相对于电极工件轨道或平移,振幅大于ECM加工时的振幅。

    Multi-layer electrode wire and method for producing the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Multi-layer electrode wire and method for producing the same 失效
    多层电极线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5196665A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-23

    申请号:US574655

    申请日:1990-08-29

    申请人: Jean-Paul Briffod

    发明人: Jean-Paul Briffod

    CPC分类号: B23H7/08

    摘要: A wire electrode for electro-erosion cutting consisting of a core of electrically conductive material. The core is covered with a film of multiple fine layers. The layers provide the characteristics of high electrical conductivity and low melting and vaporization temperatures in an alternating fashion. The alternating layers of the wire electrode may be diffused into one another in order to provide alloys of desired structure and composition. A method for producing the multi-layer electrode wire is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电腐蚀切割的线电极,由导电材料芯组成。 核心覆盖着多层精细的薄膜。 这些层以交替的方式提供高导电性和低熔点和蒸发温度的特性。 线电极的交替层可以彼此扩散以提供所需结构和组成的合金。 还公开了一种多层电极线的制造方法。

    Wire-cutting electric discharge machine with wire sectioning device for
wire disposal
    10.
    发明授权
    Wire-cutting electric discharge machine with wire sectioning device for wire disposal 失效
    线切割放电机,线切割装置用于线材处理

    公开(公告)号:US5047607A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-10

    申请号:US632619

    申请日:1990-12-26

    申请人: Jean-Paul Briffod

    发明人: Jean-Paul Briffod

    摘要: An EDM machine in combination with a wire sectioning device. The wire sectioning device has two rotating members consisting of a rotating member 2 having an anvil 16 and a member 3 rotating in the opposite direction. The rotating member 3 has four cutting blades made of a tough material such as tungsten carbide or tungsten nitride. At least one of the anvil and the tool possesses a low moment of inertia to improve the longevity of the sectioning means.

    摘要翻译: 电火花加工机与线切割装置相结合。 线切割装置具有两个旋转构件,该旋转构件由具有砧座16的旋转构件2和沿相反方向旋转的构件3组成。 旋转构件3具有由诸如碳化钨或氮化钨的坚韧材料制成的四个切割刀片。 砧座和工具中的至少一个具有低的惯性矩以改善切割装置的寿命。