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公开(公告)号：US4248305A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US19423
申请日：1979-03-12
CPC分类号： E21B43/20 , E21B41/0085 , E21B43/00 , E21B43/30
摘要： A system and method of moving near-surface water to a deep water aquifer at a high rate of transfer and with no external energy sources, and which additionally generates excess energy available for other uses. The system comprises at least one deep well into the deep aquifer and one or more shallow wells into a near-surface water table aquifer having siphon pipes from the shallow wells to the deep well. Siphon action is initiated resulting in a continuing flow of water from the shallow wells to the deep well. A water-driven turbine is disposed in the deep well above its tail water level and below the lower end of the siphon tubes. The water flow operates the turbine and the turbine shaft drives an external vacuum pump. Each shallow well has a closed top plate, and suction from the vacuum pump is applied through the top plate, holding the water level above its normal point increasing the draw down. An electrical generator is also coupled to the turbine shaft converting excess energy not required for driving the vacuum pump to externally available electrical energy.
摘要翻译： 将近地表水以高转移速率和无外部能源移动到深水含水层的系统和方法，并且另外产生可用于其它用途的多余能量。 该系统包括至少一个深井进入深层含水层和一个或多个浅井进入具有从浅井到深井的虹吸管的近地表水位含水层。 开始虹吸作用，导致水从浅井继续流入深井。 水驱涡轮设置在其尾部水位以上并位于虹吸管下端下方的深井中。 水流操作涡轮机，涡轮轴驱动外部真空泵。 每个浅井都有一个封闭的顶板，真空泵的抽吸通过顶板施加，保持水位高于其正常点，增加抽油。 发电机还耦合到涡轮轴，其将过去的能量转换成不需要将真空泵驱动到外部可用的电能。
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公开(公告)号：US4184052A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-15
申请号：US869412
申请日：1978-01-16
CPC分类号： H04J3/1676 , H04B14/044
摘要： A device for sample modulating electronic information signals which includes mixing circuitry having a first input coupled to receive information signals, a second input for receiving electrical sampling signals, and an output for generating thereon electrical output signals proportional to the product of the information signals and the sampling signals. Also included is an acoustic surface wave device having an impulse response of predetermined shape and finite length. The surface wave device has an output coupled to the second input of the mixing circuit for generating thereon the sampling signals. These signals are proportional to the finite impulse response of predetermined shape, and accordingly have a highly controllable frequency spectrum.
摘要翻译： 一种用于对电子信息信号进行采样的装置，其包括具有耦合以接收信息信号的第一输入的混合电路，用于接收电采样信号的第二输入端和用于在其上产生与信息信号和 采样信号。 还包括具有预定形状和有限长度的脉冲响应的声表面波装置。 表面波装置具有耦合到混合电路的第二输入的输出端，用于在其上产生采样信号。 这些信号与预定形状的有限脉冲响应成比例，因此具有高度可控的频谱。
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公开(公告)号：US4360791A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-23
申请号：US758366
申请日：1977-01-10
CPC分类号： H03H15/02
摘要： Disclosed is a frequency converting filter comprised of a charge transfer device transversal filter and a non-sampling filter. The transversal filter has an output lead coupled to an input of the non-sampling filter, and has frequency passbands of width .DELTA.f centered at the fixed frequencies nf.sub.s .+-.f.sub.o. The non-sampling filter has a single passband. The single passband has a width of less than f.sub.s -f.sub.o -.DELTA.f/2 and it is centered to include only a selected one of the passbands of the transversal filter.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种由电荷转移装置横向滤波器和非取样滤波器组成的频率转换滤波器。 横向滤波器具有耦合到非采样滤波器的输入的输出引线，并且具有以固定频率nfs +/- fo为中心的宽度为DELTA f的频带。 非采样滤波器具有单个通带。 单个通带具有小于fs-fo-DELTA f / 2的宽度，并且其中心为仅包括横向滤波器的选定一个通带。
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公开(公告)号：US4385377A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-24
申请号：US869410
申请日：1978-01-16
摘要： A device for sample modulating electronic information signals, which includes a pulse position modulating circuit having a first input coupled to receive information signals, a second input coupled to simultaneously receive uniformly spaced sampling signals, and an output for generating thereon in response to each sampling signal an electronic output impulse at a time instant indicating the amplitude of the simultaneously received information signals. Also included is an acoustic surface wave device having an impulse response of predetermined shape and finite length. The surface wave device has an input coupled to receive the impulses from the pulse position modulating circuit for generating in response thereto output signals proportional to the convolution of the impulses with the impulse response. Accordingly, these output signals also are of predetermined shape and finite length, and thus have a highly controllable frequency spectrum.
摘要翻译： 一种用于对电子信息信号进行采样的装置，其包括具有耦合以接收信息信号的第一输入的脉冲位置调制电路，耦合以同时接收均匀间隔的采样信号的第二输入和用于响应于每个采样信号在其上产生的输出 在时刻的电子输出脉冲表示同时接收的信息信号的幅度。 还包括具有预定形状和有限长度的脉冲响应的声表面波装置。 表面波器件具有耦合以从脉冲位置调制电路接收脉冲的输入，以响应于与脉冲与脉冲响应的卷积成比例的输出信号而产生。 因此，这些输出信号也具有预定的形状和有限的长度，因此具有高度可控的频谱。
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公开(公告)号：US4295102A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-13
申请号：US80366
申请日：1979-09-28
CPC分类号： G01L9/0025 , G10K11/36 , H03B5/326 , H03D7/00
摘要： A surface acoustic wave sensor system in which a predetermined level of coupling between two surface acoustic wave arrays is intentionally provided in order to couple radio frequency energy from one into the other and thereby, in cooperative effect with attendant oscillator circuits and a filter, results in the development of a difference frequency which is a function of the sensed condition.
摘要翻译： 一种表面声波传感器系统，其中有意地提供两个表面声波阵列之间的预定水平的耦合，以将射频能量从一个耦合到另一个，从而与伴随的振荡器电路和滤波器协同效应，导致 形成作为感测条件的函数的差频。
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