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公开(公告)号：US20060097094A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10536527
申请日：2003-12-12
申请人： Jerzy Chojnacki
发明人： Jerzy Chojnacki
IPC分类号： B02C18/16
摘要： A cutting machine for organic plant materials, especially for tobacco, comprising a frame and a cutterhead mounted in the frame, the cutterhead being in the form of a drum having cutting knives (16, 18) symmetrically arranged on its perimeter surface, wherein the cutterhead comprises at least two separate knife extension arrangements (10, 10a) arranged alternately to each other below the perimeter surface of the cutterhead drum and actuated separately, each of the two knife extension arrangements (10, 10a) being connected to the corresponding cutting knives (16, 18) and equipped with a motor (1, 1a), revolutions of which being controlled by means of an external signal independent of parameters of the cutterhead drum motion, the signal being transmitted and adjusted by electric motors (1, 1a) by means of an electric signal specifying the required extension rate of the appropriate knives set, the motors (1, 1a) being arranged axially symmetrically on both sides of the drive shaft.
摘要翻译： 一种用于有机植物材料的切割机，特别是用于烟草的切割机，包括安装在所述框架中的框架和刀架，所述切割刀具具有滚筒的形式，所述切割刀具有对称地布置在其周边表面上的切割刀具（16,18），其中所述刀架 包括至少两个单独的刀片延伸装置（10,10a），所述至少两个单独的刀具延伸装置（10,10a）交替地布置在所述刀盘鼓的周边表面下方并分别致动，所述两个刀片延伸装置（10,10a）中的每一个连接到相应的切割 刀具（16,18），并配备有电动机（1,1a），其旋转通过独立于刀盘鼓运动的参数的外部信号控制，所述信号由电动机（1， 在图1a中，电动机（1,1a）通过指定适当的刀具的所需延伸率的电信号，在驱动器的两侧轴向对称地布置 轴。
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公开(公告)号：US09131731B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13067888
申请日：2011-07-05
CPC分类号： A24C5/36 , B65B69/0033
摘要： A method of destructive opening cigarette packs in which the packs are successively mechanically deformed by deflection of at least one wall of each pack toward the outside of the pack, then the deflected wall of the pack is incised from the outside and a pack opening element is slid between the deflected wall of the pack and the cigarettes contained therein, and the pack is opened from the inside by means of the pack opening element.An apparatus for destructive opening cigarette packs using the method according to the invention.
摘要翻译： 一种破坏性打开香烟包装的方法，其中通过将每个包装盒的至少一个壁偏转到包装件的外部，包装依次机械地变形，然后包装的偏转壁从外部切开，包装开口元件 在包装的偏转壁和其中容纳的香烟之间滑动，并且通过包装开启元件从内部打开包装。 一种使用根据本发明的方法的破坏性打开香烟包装的设备。
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3.发明申请METHOD AND ASSEMBLY FOR OPENING CIGARETTE WRAPPERS IN A MACHINE FOR RECOVERING TOBACCO FROM DEFECTIVE AND OR SUBSTANDARD CIGARETTES 有权用于从有缺陷的或基本的香烟中回收烟草的机器中打开香烟包装的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20110220129A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US12870396
申请日：2010-08-27
IPC分类号： A24C5/36
CPC分类号： A24C5/36 , Y10T83/2179
摘要： Method of opening a cigarette wrapper including cutting open a cigarette transported in a guiding groove of a feeder of a machine for recovering tobacco from defective and/or substandard cigarettes with at least one revolving disc knife located above the feeder, in which the at least one revolving disc knife is applied to the cigarette in such a way that the axis of rotation on which the said disc knife is perpendicularly mounted lies on a plane parallel to the plane over which the cigarette axis is translated, and the plane of the disc knife does not contain the cigarette axis and is parallel to the said cigarette axis, the possibility of rotation of the cigarette around its axis in the guiding groove is blocked, whereby tensile stress is applied in the cigarette wrapper facilitating its opening.Assembly for applying the method according to the invention.
摘要翻译： 1.一种打开卷烟包装的方法，包括切割打开在机器的进料器的引导槽中运输的香烟，用于从位于进料器上方的至少一个旋转盘刀回收来自有缺陷和/或不合格香烟的烟草，其中至少一个 将旋转圆盘刀以这样的方式施加到香烟上，使得所述圆盘刀垂直安装的旋转轴线位于平行于卷烟轴线平移的平面上，并且圆盘刀的平面 不包含香烟轴线并且平行于所述香烟轴线，所以香烟绕引导槽中的轴线旋转的可能性被阻挡，由此在香烟包装纸中施加拉伸应力以促进其打开。 用于应用根据本发明的方法的组件。
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4.发明申请Device for feeding organic plant material into the cutting zone of a cutting machine particularly for tobacco 审中-公开用于将有机植物材料进料到特别用于烟草的切割机的切割区域中的装置公开(公告)号：US20060096432A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10524938
申请日：2002-11-27
申请人： Jerzy Chojnacki , Roman Kaczor
发明人： Jerzy Chojnacki , Roman Kaczor
IPC分类号： B26D7/06
CPC分类号： A24B7/14 , Y10T83/647
摘要： The invention relates to a device for feeding a material into a cutting/comminution zone of a cutting machine for plant materials, particularly for tobacco, comprising a transporting device which transports wetted tobacco material into the cutting/comminution zone and comprises at least one transmission belt equipped with at least one endless transmission belt. The transporting device (5) is joined with self-supporting bearing structure preferably defining guides (7). The working surface of the transmission belt (14) of the main conveyor (5a) is positioned at an angle beta (β) between 10° and +10° relatively to the horizontal direction, an access space (P) being formed between the transporting device (5) and the immobile body (1) of the cutting machine cutterhead (2) when in a service position.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将材料进料到用于植物材料，特别是用于烟草的切割机的切割/粉碎区域的装置，包括将润湿的烟草材料输送到切割/粉碎区域中的输送装置，并且包括至少一个传送带 配备有至少一个无端传动皮带。 输送装置（5）与自支撑轴承结构相连接，优选地限定导向件（7）。 主输送机（5a）的传动皮带（14）的工作表面相对于水平方向定位在10°至+ 10°之间的角度β（β）处，进入空间（P）形成在 运送装置（5）和切割机刀架（2）的固定体（1）处于使用位置时。
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公开(公告)号：US20050167247A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US10508811
申请日：2003-01-31
申请人： Jerzy Chojnacki
发明人： Jerzy Chojnacki
摘要： A belt conveyor transporting loose tobacco material, comprising a transporting belt (3), equipped with an vibratory sub-assembly with independent driving means, a feeding channel being placed over the transporting belt (3), is characterized in that according to the invention the vibratory sub-assembly of the transporting belt (3) has a form of at least two separate vibratory portions (V1, V2, V3), each comprising at least one roller (10a) having eccentric elements (10b) and symmetrically arranged counterweights (10c), and in case of using eccentric elements (10b) of the same active radii on the rollers (10a) of all the vibratory portions (V1, V2, V3), the distance between the transporting belt (3) and the axes of the rollers (10a) of the starting vibratory portion in which feeding of the loose tobacco material takes place is minimal, and the distance form the transporting belt (3) to the axes of the rollers (10a) of successive vibratory portions (V2, V3) is an increasing function, and when the axes of the rollers (10a) of all the vibratory portions (V1, V2, V3) are at the same distance from the transporting belt (3) then the active radius of the eccentric elements (10b) of the starting vibratory portion (V1) is the biggest one, and the radius decreases for the eccentric elements (10a) of the starting vibratory portion (V1) is the biggest one, and the radius decreases for the eccentric elements (10b) of the rollers (10a) of successive vibratory portions (V2, V3), and each of the vibratory portions (V1, V2, V3) has separate adjusting elements providing independent adjustment of magnitude and direction of vibration amplitude vector, and has also separate adjusting elements providing independent adjustment of frequency of the transporting belt vibrations, irrespective of speed of the transporting belt (3).
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公开(公告)号：US20130087056A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：US13703664
申请日：2011-07-06
IPC分类号： B30B9/30
CPC分类号： B30B9/3003 , A24B1/10 , B30B9/3007 , B30B9/3021 , B30B9/3071
摘要： The object of the invention is an electric press for the compression of tobacco cut filler provided with at least one electric motor (1) and a control unit (2) driving a movable compressing element (3) by means of a drive train (4) characterised in that the compressing element (3) of the piston rod has an openwork design and is driven while keeping controllable driving torque.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是用于压缩装有至少一个电动机（1）的烟草切割填料的电动压力机和通过传动系（4）驱动可移动压缩元件（3）的控制单元（2） 其特征在于，活塞杆的压缩元件（3）具有镂空设计并且在保持可控的驱动扭矩的同时被驱动。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050167536A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US10511965
申请日：2002-12-19
申请人： Jerzy Chojnacki
发明人： Jerzy Chojnacki
摘要： The invention relates to a cutting machine for organic plant materials, especially for tobacco, which comprises a cutting head mounted inside a main frame, and a feeding-compacting arrangement frame forming a stream of the fed material, comprising transporters feeding the material into a cutting zone, and means for compacting and/or polarizing relative distribution of fed particles. The cutterhead (2) of the cutting machine is mounted in a stationary main frame (1) fixed preferably to the floor, and the feeding-compacting arrangement frame (5) is moved along the horizontal guides (7). The cutting head 82) is a cutterhead with the main axis of rotation being horizontal.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于有机植物材料，特别是用于烟草的切割机，其包括安装在主框架内的切割头，以及形成进料的料流的进料压实装置框架，其包括将材料进料到切割 区域，以及用于压实和/或极化进料颗粒的相对分布的装置。 切割机的刀头（2）安装在优选地固定在地板上的固定主框架（1）中，并且进给压实装置框架（5）沿水平导向件（7）移动。 切割头82）是主旋转主体水平的刀架。
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8.发明授权Method and assembly for opening cigarette wrappers in a machine for recovering tobacco from defective and or substandard cigarettes 有权在用于从有缺陷和不合格香烟回收烟草的机器中打开卷烟包装纸的方法和装配公开(公告)号：US08651114B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US12870396
申请日：2010-08-27
IPC分类号： A24C1/04
CPC分类号： A24C5/36 , Y10T83/2179
摘要： Method of opening a cigarette wrapper including cutting open a cigarette transported in a guiding groove of a feeder of a machine for recovering tobacco from defective and/or substandard cigarettes with at least one revolving disc knife located above the feeder, in which the at least one revolving disc knife is applied to the cigarette in such a way that the axis of rotation on which the said disc knife is perpendicularly mounted lies on a plane parallel to the plane over which the cigarette axis is translated, and the plane of the disc knife does not contain the cigarette axis and is parallel to the said cigarette axis, the possibility of rotation of the cigarette around its axis in the guiding groove is blocked, whereby tensile stress is applied in the cigarette wrapper facilitating its opening.Assembly for applying the method according to the invention.
摘要翻译： 1.一种打开卷烟包装的方法，包括切割打开在机器的进料器的引导槽中运输的香烟，用于从位于进料器上方的至少一个旋转盘刀回收来自有缺陷和/或不合格香烟的烟草，其中至少一个 将旋转圆盘刀以这样的方式施加到香烟上，使得所述圆盘刀垂直安装的旋转轴线位于平行于卷烟轴线平移的平面上，并且圆盘刀的平面 不包含香烟轴线并且平行于所述香烟轴线，所以香烟绕引导槽中的轴线旋转的可能性被阻挡，由此在香烟包装纸中施加拉伸应力以促进其打开。 用于应用根据本发明的方法的组件。
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公开(公告)号：US20120000167A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13067888
申请日：2011-07-05
IPC分类号： B67B7/00
CPC分类号： A24C5/36 , B65B69/0033
摘要： A method of destructive opening cigarette packs in which the packs are successively mechanically deformed by deflection of at least one wall of each pack toward the outside of the pack, then the deflected wall of the pack is incised from the outside and a pack opening element is slid between the deflected wall of the pack and the cigarettes contained therein, and the pack is opened from the inside by means of the pack opening element.An apparatus for destructive opening cigarette packs using the method according to the invention.
摘要翻译： 一种破坏性打开香烟包装的方法，其中通过将每个包装盒的至少一个壁偏转到包装件的外部，包装依次机械地变形，然后包装的偏转壁从外部切开，包装开口元件 在包装的偏转壁和其中容纳的香烟之间滑动，并且通过包装开启元件从内部打开包装。 一种使用根据本发明的方法的破坏性打开香烟包装的设备。
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