摘要:
A method is provided for preparing phosphinic acid compounds, which are useful in preparing certain angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, which have the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is lower alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl;R.sub.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or arylalkyl;X is hydrogen, lower alkyl or phenyl;Y is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl or alkoxy, or together X and Y are --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, or ##STR2## and n is 0 or 1including salts thereof and stereoisomers thereof, which method includes the steps of reacting a phosphinic acid ester of the structure ##STR3## wherein R.sub.3 is a group removable by hydrogenolysis such as benzyl or substituted benzyl, with a halo ester of the structure ##STR4## in the presence of an organic base to form a phosphinic acid ester of the structure ##STR5## hydrogenating the above ester to form a diastereomic mixture of a phosphinic acid of the structure ##STR6## recrystallizing to recover the preferred racemic mixture and resolving same employing a resolving agent, preferably L-cinchonidine, to form the corresponding resolved salt which may be acidified to the corresponding acid. In addition, novel intermediates which are acids and salts as described above are also provided.
摘要:
Methods of preparing kinase inhibiting pharmaceutical compounds having the formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 through R6 and Z are as described in the specification. The methods according to the invention utilize an amination process, in which a pyrrole is reacted with a haloamine, preferably chloramine. This step is followed by cyclization to form the pyrrolotriazine core.
摘要:
Described herein is a process for selectively preparing and interconverting polymorph salts of fosinopril, an antihypertensive agent that inhibits angiotensin converting enzyme. Each polymorph is prepared by mixing an alkali metal carrier, fosinopril, water and a keto and/or hydroxylic solvent and isolating the polymorph formed from the reaction mixture. The less exothermic polymorph A is formed when the water makes up more than about 0.2% of the water and solvents; at about 0.2% or less, the more exothermic polymorph B is formed.
摘要:
Methods of preparing kinase inhibiting pharmaceutical compounds having the formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 through R6 and Z are as described in the specification. The methods according to the invention utilize an amination process, in which a pyrrole is reacted with a haloamine, preferably chloramine. This step is followed by cyclization to form the pyrrolotriazine core.
摘要:
An apparatus is provided for positioning a workpiece with high accuracy and repeatably positioning the workpiece with similar accuracy while avoiding further manual alignment operations. Tapered pins, movable axially against a spring, are used to support a registration frame above the workpiece and allow attachment of the registration frame to the workpiece with high accuracy after initial manual positioning of the workpiece. After attachment of the registration frame to the workpiece, the use of similar, spring-loaded, tapered pins assures accuracy of positioning without further manual alignment. The axial motion of the pins is particularly advantageous during alignment of a plurality of workpieces in stacks and for processes requiring two-sided registration. During the alignment operation, a vacuum block is relatively movable on a base block and a workpiece immobilized on the vacuum block by a vacuum selectively applied to a portion thereof. When correct alignment has been achieved, the vacuum block is immobilized while the registration frame is attached by selective application of a vacuum to another portion of the vacuum block.
摘要:
Methods for the preparation of biphenyl isoxazole sulfonamides and intermediates therof. The present invention also relates to the novel intermediates prepared by these methods. The biphenyl isoxazole sulfonamides prepared by the present methods are endothelin antagonists useful, inter alia, for the treatment of hypertension, congestive heart failure and male erectile dysfunction.