Digital processing radio receiver with adaptive bandwidth control
    3.
    发明授权
    Digital processing radio receiver with adaptive bandwidth control 有权
    数字处理无线电接收机具有自适应带宽控制

    公开(公告)号:US06178211B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-23

    申请号:US09425550

    申请日:1999-10-22

    IPC分类号: H04B1406

    摘要: A carrier-based signal is received from a tuner and is digitized to produce a digital intermediate frequency (IF) signal. Automatic gain control is applied to the carrier-based signal either prior to or after digitization. An adaptive intermediate frequency bandwidth control system detects IF signal level after channel filtering. The level is compared to a predetermined threshold having a value related to the known signal level of the AGC'ed signal which is being input to the channel filter in order to provide a measure of either 1) the presence of interfering adjacent channels, or 2) reception or a weak signal which can't be compensated for by AGC. The IF bandwidth is narrowed in either circumstance. Digital FIR or IIR filtering is used. The invention allows bandwidth switching to be done very quickly with minimal transient effects. A threshold value is selected depending upon the IF channel bandwidth being used at any given time.

    摘要翻译: 从调谐器接收基于载波的信号,并将其数字化以产生数字中频(IF)信号。 在数字化之前或之后,对基于载波的信号应用自动增益控制。 自适应中频带宽控制系统检测信道滤波后的中频信号电平。 将该电平与具有与正在输入到信道滤波器的AGC信号的已知信号电平相关的值的预定阈值进行比较,以提供1)干扰相邻信道的存在或2 )接收或由AGC无法补偿的弱信号。 在任何情况下,IF带宽都变窄。 使用数字FIR或IIR滤波。 本发明允许以最小的瞬态效应非常快地完成带宽切换。 根据在任何给定时间使用的IF信道带宽来选择阈值。

    Abrasive tool with knurled surface
    5.
    发明授权
    Abrasive tool with knurled surface 失效
    研磨工具带滚花表面

    公开(公告)号:US5997597A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US028405

    申请日:1998-02-24

    申请人: John Hagan

    发明人: John Hagan

    CPC分类号: B24D18/00 B24D5/00 B28D1/12

    摘要: An abrasive tool includes a steel core having at least one cutting face which is knurled to provide a uniform texture of recesses of predetermined size. A single layer of abrasive grain such as diamond, synthetic diamond, and/or cubic boron nitride having a grit size which is less than the predetermined size of the recesses is brazed onto the cutting face so that the single layer of abrasive grain follows the texture of the cutting face to facilitate coolant and swarf transport for improved tool life, power consumption and workpiece surface finish.

    摘要翻译: 研磨工具包括具有至少一个切割面的钢芯,其被滚花以提供具有预定尺寸的凹部的均匀质地。 具有小于预定尺寸的凹槽的粗细尺寸的金刚石,合成金刚石和/或立方氮化硼的单层磨料颗粒钎焊到切割面上,使得单层磨料颗粒遵循纹理 的切割面,便于冷却液和切屑输送,提高刀具寿命,功耗和工件表面光洁度。

    Method for grinding bimetallic components
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for grinding bimetallic components 失效
    双金属元件研磨方法

    公开(公告)号:US5951378A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US908657

    申请日:1997-08-07

    摘要: A method is provided for machining the fire deck of an engine block. The method includes providing a grinding wheel having an outer annular grinding element disposed concentrically or the wheel may be provided with an inner annular grinding element disposed concentrically inward of an outer element. The outer element comprises a single layer of relatively coarse diamond abrasive brazed on a metallic substrate, while the inner element comprises a single layer of relatively fine diamond abrasive brazed on a similar substrate. The outer grinding element and the inner element if utilized, is formed as a discrete unit individually fastened to a backing plate to facilitate independent height adjustment of the elements relative the backing plate. The method further comprises orienting the grinding wheel with its axis of rotation at a predetermined oblique angle a relative the fire deck. The wheel is then translated towards the engine block along a tool path parallel to the fire deck wherein the outer ring will engage the block for bulk material removal, followed by the inner ring, if utilized, which removes a smaller amount of material to apply the requisite surface finish to the fire deck.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于加工发动机缸体的防火甲板的方法。 该方法包括提供具有同心设置的外部环形研磨元件的砂轮,或者轮可以设置有同心地设置在外部元件内部的内部环形研磨元件。 外部元件包括钎焊在金属基底上的单层相对粗糙的金刚石磨料,而内部元件包括钎焊在相似基底上的单层相对较细的金刚石磨料。 外部磨削元件和内部元件(如果使用的话)被形成为分离的单元,其单独地紧固到背板,以促进元件相对于背板的独立高度调节。 该方法还包括相对于防火甲板将砂轮以其旋转轴线以预定的倾斜角度a定向。 然后将车轮沿着平行于防火甲板的工具路径朝向发动机缸体平移,其中外圈将与块体接合以进行散装物料移除,接着是内圈(如果使用的话),其移除较少量的材料以施加 消防甲板上需要表面光洁度。

    Bus bar assembly
    7.
    发明授权
    Bus bar assembly 失效
    母线组件

    公开(公告)号:US5021014A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-04

    申请号:US519640

    申请日:1990-05-07

    IPC分类号: H01R4/36

    CPC分类号: H01R4/366 H01R4/363

    摘要: An electrical bus bar assembly is provided in which an elongate conductor member having at least one generally flat surface with two spaced generally parallel channels having an opening through the flat surface narrower than a major section of the channel parallel to the flat surface and separate by a riser member extending above said surface are provided with at least one connector module made up of a top member with two depending legs bent inwardly at the end remote from the top member and terminating adjacent the riser member and having a foot member on each slidably engaged in the parallel channels through said opening, and clamp means in the top member acting to exert pressure on a wire inserted between the legs and on the riser to fix the wire in the connector module and the connector module in tight conductive relation on the conductor member. Lips provided on the legs interact with grooves provided on a T-shaped member to prevent the foot members from spreading apart.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种电母线组件,其中细长的导体构件具有至少一个大致平坦的表面,具有两个间隔开的大致平行的通道,其具有通过平坦表面的开口比平行于平坦表面的通道的主要部分更窄, 在所述表面上方延伸的立管构件设置有至少一个由顶部构件构成的连接器模块,所述顶部构件具有两个悬垂腿,所述两个悬垂腿在远离顶部构件的端部处向内弯曲并且在靠近提升构件的位置处终止并且具有可滑动地接合在其中的脚构件 通过所述开口的平行通道,以及顶部构件中的夹紧装置用于对插入在腿部和提升板之间的线材施加压力,以将导线固定在连接器模块中,并且连接器模块在导体构件上以紧密的导电关系固定。 设置在腿上的嘴唇与设置在T形构件上的凹槽相互作用以防止脚部构件分开。

    Nestable open case
    8.
    发明授权
    Nestable open case 失效
    可嵌套开箱

    公开(公告)号:US4671411A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-09

    申请号:US815926

    申请日:1986-01-03

    IPC分类号: B65D21/04 B65D21/02

    CPC分类号: B65D21/048

    摘要: A molded plastic and metal case is provided which is designed to be stackable with other cases of the same construction to provide a sturdy display of the products contained therein and which is also nestable with other like cases to provide compact storage of empty cases. The display case is formed primarily of molded plastic and includes two upstanding metal frames on either side which form handles for carrying the case. Along the inside bottom of the case is a metal ring which is welded to the upstanding metal frames. The upper portion of each handle forms a stacking ledge which is received within a channel positioned adjacent and parallel to the side edges along the underside of each case, thus allowing the cases to be securely stacked. Adjacent each channel is a parallel slot which extends through the underside of each case and is used for nesting empty cases. The slot is designed to receive the frames of the next two lower cases thereby permitting a nesting ratio of 3:1 or greater.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种模制的塑料和金属外壳,其设计成可与其他具有相同结构的情况相结合地堆叠,以提供包含在其中的产品的坚固的显示,并且也可以与其它类似的情况嵌套,以提供空盒的紧凑的存储。 显示盒主要由模制塑料形成,并且包括两侧的两个直立的金属框架,其形成用于承载壳体的手柄。 沿壳体的内部底部是金属环,其被焊接到直立的金属框架上。 每个手柄的上部形成一个堆叠凸缘,其被收纳在与每个壳体的下侧相邻并平行于侧边缘的通道内,从而允许壳体牢固地堆叠。 相邻的每个通道是一个平行的槽,其延伸穿过每个壳体的下侧,并用于嵌套空箱。 槽被设计成接收下两个下壳体的框架,从而允许3:1或更大的嵌套比。

    Electrical connector blocks
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrical connector blocks 失效
    电连接器块

    公开(公告)号:US4640571A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-03

    申请号:US691502

    申请日:1985-01-14

    IPC分类号: H01R4/36 H01R13/11

    CPC分类号: H01R4/366 H01R4/363

    摘要: An electrical connector block is provided having a housing with a pair of generally parallel sidewalls extending from a base member and separated by a trough open on the side opposite the base member, a groove on each sidewall opposite the trough and spaced from the open side of the trough, a cap member having depending arms adapted to slide along the sides of the parallel sidewalls over the open trough, said arms having inturned flanges engaged in the grooves of the sidewall, at least one screw member threadingly engaged in said cap member and carry a clamp member pivoted on the end thereof between the sidewalls for clamping a wire between the clamp member and base member.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种电连接器块,其具有壳体,所述壳体具有从基部构件延伸并且在与基部构件相对的一侧上开口的槽分隔开的一对大致平行的侧壁,在与槽相对的每个侧壁上的凹槽, 所述槽具有适于在所述开口槽上沿着所述平行侧壁的侧面滑动的所述臂的所述臂构件,所述臂具有接合在所述侧壁的所述槽中的内接凸缘,至少一个螺纹构件,所述至少一个螺纹构件与所述盖构件螺纹接合并承载 夹紧构件在其侧壁之间的端部上枢转,用于将线夹紧在夹紧构件和基座构件之间。