-
公开(公告)号:US4007304A
公开(公告)日:1977-02-08
申请号:US589226
申请日:1975-06-23
CPC分类号: B01D3/322 , B05D3/0473
摘要: A method for coating surfaces with organic film-forming compositions, which may contain pigments or coloring matter, characterized by applying the composition to a surface or substrate while subjecting the surface or substrate to a gaseous environment whose temperature is above the boiling point of the vaporizable solvent vehicle(s) of the coating composition and removing the solvent vehicle from the applied coating in a controlled manner while in said gaseous environment. The temperatures of the environment, the surface and the coating composition are selected relative one to the other such that the film of coating will gel yet not "skin over" until the solvent vehicle has been substantially completely removed from the coating, the solvent vehicle will not be substantially lost from the coating composition until the coating has been applied to the surface, or substrate, and the application of the coating to the surface or substrate will not materially cool the surface or the environment.
摘要翻译: 用可以含有颜料或着色剂的有机成膜组合物涂覆表面的方法,其特征在于,将表面或基材施加到表面或基材上,同时使表面或基材处于温度高于可蒸发的沸点的气体环境 溶剂载体,并且在所述气体环境中以受控的方式从涂覆的涂层中除去溶剂载体。 环境温度,表面和涂料组合物相对选择,使得涂层膜将凝胶化而不是“皮肤过度”,直到溶剂载体已经从涂层中基本上完全除去,溶剂载体将 在将涂层施加到表面或基材上之前,涂层组合物基本上不会损失,并且将涂层施加到表面或基材上将不会实质地冷却表面或环境。
-
公开(公告)号:US4258649A
公开(公告)日:1981-03-31
申请号:US757417
申请日:1977-01-06
CPC分类号: B05D3/0473
摘要: An apparatus for applying a coating composition to an article and drying the solvent from the so applied coating prior to introduction of the coated article into the ambient atmosphere, comprising a housing or chamber in a generally "J" shape in which the small upwardly turned portion of the "J" defines an inner compartment isolated from the ambient atmosphere by the "J" configuration when the chamber is filled with a volatile solvent vapor and the inner compartment vapors are at an elevated temperature with respect to the remainder of the vapors in the chamber. The apparatus is provided with condensing means at the ambient atmosphere entrance and exit, a source of solvent vapors which may be integral with the chamber, and a means to introduce heat to the vapors and articles when they are in the inner compartment. The apparatus also includes article handling and moving means for transporting articles to be coated into, through and out of the apparatus as well as spray or dip means to apply the coating to the article.
摘要翻译: 一种用于将涂料组合物施加到制品上并在将涂覆的制品引入环境气氛之前从涂覆的涂层干燥溶剂的装置,其包括通常为“J”形的壳体或室,其中小的向上转动部分 的“J”限定了当室充满挥发性溶剂蒸气并且内隔室蒸气相对于其中的蒸汽的其余部分处于升高的温度时,通过“J”构型与环境大气隔离的内隔室 房间。 该设备在环境大气入口和出口处设置有可与腔室一体的溶剂蒸气源的冷凝装置,以及当蒸气和物品处于内部隔间时将热量引入蒸气和物品的装置。 该设备还包括物品处理和移动装置,用于将待涂覆的物品输送进出设备,以及喷涂或浸渍装置,以将涂层施加到物品上。
-
3.
公开(公告)号:US4161554A
公开(公告)日:1979-07-17
申请号:US901170
申请日:1978-04-28
申请人: John K. Ward , Johnny B. Gardner
发明人: John K. Ward , Johnny B. Gardner
CPC分类号: B65D90/044
摘要: A protective curable coating containing a polymerization inhibitor, extractable from the cured coating, which is applied to surfaces located above the liquid level of a storage tank containing a polymerizable alkenyl aromatic monomer, e.g., styrene, vinyl toluene, divinyl benzene on which surfaces said monomer tends to condense. The monomer condensing on the surfaces which have been coated extracts some of the inhibitor from the coating and thus polymerization on these surfaces is prevented or substantially restricted.
摘要翻译: 一种包含可从固化涂层中提取的聚合抑制剂的保护性可固化涂层,其被施用于位于包含可聚合链烯基芳族单体(例如苯乙烯,乙烯基甲苯,二乙烯基苯)的储罐的液面之上的表面,在该表面上所述单体 倾向凝结。 在已经被涂覆的表面上冷凝的单体从涂层中提取出一些抑制剂,从而防止或基本上限制了在这些表面上的聚合。
-
公开(公告)号:US09371499B2
公开(公告)日:2016-06-21
申请号:US13663748
申请日:2012-10-30
申请人: Yat Fan Suen , Francois Simard , Rachel M. Knight , John K. Ward
发明人: Yat Fan Suen , Francois Simard , Rachel M. Knight , John K. Ward
IPC分类号: C10M139/00 , C10M159/12
CPC分类号: C10M159/12 , C10M139/00 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/061 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/54 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2270/02
摘要: A lubricating oil additive composition comprising the reaction product of a (a) nitrogen-containing reactant, wherein the nitrogen-containing reactant comprises an alkyl alkanolamide, an alkyl alkoxylated alkanolamide, an alkyl alkanolamine, an alkyl alkoxylated alkanolamine or mixtures thereof, and wherein the nitrogen-containing reactant contains less than 10 mass percent of glycerol alkyl ester; (b) a source of boron; and (c) a hydrocarbyl polyol, having at least three hydroxyl groups.
摘要翻译: 一种润滑油添加剂组合物,其包含(a)含氮反应物的反应产物,其中所述含氮反应物包含烷基链烷醇酰胺,烷基烷氧基化烷醇酰胺,烷基链烷醇胺,烷基烷氧基化链烷醇胺或其混合物,并且其中 含氮反应物含有少于10质量%的甘油烷基酯; (b)硼源; 和(c)具有至少三个羟基的烃基多元醇。
-
-
-