公开(公告)号：US09700335B2

公开(公告)日：2017-07-11

申请号：US12438359

申请日：2007-08-23

申请人： Josef Reinauer ,  Hans Ganter

发明人： Josef Reinauer ,  Hans Ganter

IPC分类号： A61B17/29

CPC分类号： A61B17/29 ,  A61B2017/2931 ,  A61B2017/2936 ,  A61B2017/2939

摘要： Surgical gripping forceps are provided with one or two gripping jaws movable relative to a main body, wherein each moveable one of the gripping jaws has a pivot pin, fixed in position relative to the main body, and a lever arm. The lever arms are articulated via at least one push element. For this purpose each movable one of the gripping jaws has its own pivot pin. From the midline of the main body, the individual pivot pin has at least a distance greater than 38% of the maximum width of the main body or maximum diameter of the main body. The microsurgical gripping forceps operate with customary force for actuating the forceps, and permit a substantial applied clamping force.

公开(公告)号：US5658192A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-19

申请号：US522360

申请日：1995-12-11

申请人： Josef Reinauer

发明人： Josef Reinauer

IPC分类号： B23B31/08 ,  B23B29/04 ,  B23B31/02 ,  B23B31/117 ,  B24B45/00 ,  B24D5/16 ,  B24B41/04

CPC分类号： B23B31/117 ,  B23B29/046 ,  B24B45/00 ,  B24B45/006 ,  B24D5/16 ,  Y10T408/94 ,  Y10T409/309408

摘要： An apparatus is disclosed for receiving a rotary body (412) in a centered and axially fixed manner, in particular a grinding wheel, on a supporting part (410) with an axial centering spike (418) which projects in to the central opening (416) of the rotary body (412) and a substantially radial collar (480) adjacent thereto, against which the rotary body (412) may be axially clamped. In order to allow extremely rapidly rotating bodies (412) to be clamped extremely accurately with simple hand grips, an elastically expandable, preferably thin-walled axial extension (440) is arranged between the centering spike (418) and the opening (416). The axial extension (440) is supported on the outer surface of the centering spike (418) and on the inner surface of the opening (416) and together with a clamping plate (436) forms a single adapter piece (434). Preferably a captive clamping mechanism received in the adapter piece (434) and on the supporting piece (410) allow the clamping plate with its radial collar to be pressed against the rotary body (412) while the axial extension (440) is elastically expanded.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 00923 Sec。 371 1995年12月11日第 102（e）日期1995年12月11日PCT 1994年3月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 21428 日期1994年9月29日公开了一种用于以居中和轴向固定的方式（特别是砂轮）接收旋转体（412）的设备，该支撑部件（410）具有轴向定心尖（418） 旋转体（412）的中心开口（416）和与其相邻的基本上径向的轴环（480），旋转体（412）可以与其轴向夹紧。 为了允许以简单的手柄非常精确地夹紧非常快速的旋转体（412），在定心尖（418）和开口（416）之间布置有可弹性膨胀的，优选薄壁的轴向延伸部（440）。 轴向延伸部440被支撑在定心尖端418的外表面上，并且在开口416的内表面上，与夹紧板436一起形成一个适配件434。 优选地，容纳在适配器件（434）和支撑件（410）上的紧固夹紧机构允许其轴向延伸部（440）弹性膨胀的同时将其径向套环的夹板压靠在旋转体（412）上。

公开(公告)号：US5509763A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-23

申请号：US331926

申请日：1994-10-31

申请人： Josef Reinauer ,  Wolfgang Effenberger ,  Franz Friedl

发明人： Josef Reinauer ,  Wolfgang Effenberger ,  Franz Friedl

IPC分类号： B23B31/107 ,  B23B31/00 ,  B23B31/117 ,  B23B31/177 ,  B23B31/26 ,  B23C5/26 ,  B23B31/02

CPC分类号： B23B31/261 ,  Y10T408/95 ,  Y10T409/309464

摘要： A coupling system between a tool system module, such as, for example, a tool receptacle, and a machine tool, such as, for example, a spindle. In order to provide for rapid initiation and release of the connection between these components while making large axial forces available, this incorporates a clamping system with an operating rod, by means of which a wedge drive is controlled, with which clamping elements that are provided in one of the parts that are to be coupled can be forced essentially radially outwards into suitably configured recesses in the other part that is to be coupled. The clamping elements are formed from at least three clamp-like clamping claws that are arranged at equal angular intervals from each other, these being arranged essentially parallel to a centering extension of the tool receptacle; while being supported in a centering recess of the spindle a claw section of these clamping claws that in the coupled state lies radially within the centering extension these can be pivoted into a groove-like recess of the centering extension. This coupling system is distinguished by great flexibility with regard to potential use and by the fact that it can be produced economically.

摘要翻译： 工具系统模块（例如工具插座）和机床（例如主轴）之间的联接系统。 为了提供这些部件之间的连接的快速启动和释放，同时具有可用的大的轴向力，这包括具有操作杆的夹紧系统，楔形驱动器通过该操作杆被控制，夹紧元件设置在 要耦合的部件之一可以被基本上径向向外压入到要耦合的另一部分中的适当构造的凹部中。 夹紧元件由至少三个钳形夹持爪形成，夹紧爪彼此相等的角度间隔布置，它们基本上平行于工具座的定心延伸部布置; 同时被支撑在主轴的定心凹槽中，处于联接状态的这些夹爪的爪部分径向地位于定心延伸部内，这些延伸部能够枢转到定心延伸部的凹槽状的凹部中。 该耦合系统在潜在用途方面具有很大的灵活性，并且可以经济地生产。

公开(公告)号：US09844388B2

公开(公告)日：2017-12-19

申请号：US12304365

申请日：2007-06-14

申请人： Hans Ganter ,  Josef Reinauer

发明人： Hans Ganter ,  Josef Reinauer

IPC分类号： A61B17/29

CPC分类号： A61B17/29 ,  A61B2017/2933 ,  A61B2017/294 ,  A61B2017/2947

摘要： The invention relates to surgical gripping forceps with two gripping jaws movable relative to a main body, with each gripping jaw having a stationary pivot axis relative to the main body, and a lever arm, and with the lever arms being articulated via at least one push element. Each gripping jaw has its own pivot axis. The distance between the individual pivot axis and the midline of the main body is at least greater than 38% of the maximum width of the main body or the maximum diameter of the main body. The present invention also provides microsurgical gripping forceps that a substantial clamping force between the gripping jaws with customary force for actuating the forceps.

公开(公告)号：US5704742A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-06

申请号：US504582

申请日：1995-07-20

申请人： Josef Reinauer

发明人： Josef Reinauer

IPC分类号： B23B29/034 ,  B23B51/04 ,  B23C5/10 ,  B23C5/24 ,  B23B27/16

CPC分类号： B23B29/03421 ,  B23B51/048 ,  B23C5/109 ,  B23C5/2486 ,  Y10T408/85843 ,  Y10T408/8598

摘要： A machining tool for the fine machining of internal surfaces, with a blade carrier and cutting inserts preferably attached releasably thereto. An adjusting device for the precision adjustment of the cutting edge is provided. The blade carrier has at least one slit located closer to the longitudinal axis of the machining tool than is the cutting insert, thus creating a blade carrier segment which can be essentially radially adjusted and which carries the cutting insert and which is connected in one piece with the remaining blade carrier. The degree of freedom of the blade carrier segment permitted by the slit can be stabilized via adjusting device.

摘要翻译： 用于精加工内表面的加工工具，具有刀片托架和切削刀片，优选地可拆卸地附接到其上。 提供了一种用于切削刃精密调节的调节装置。 刀片托架具有比切削刀片更靠近加工工具的纵向轴线的至少一个狭缝，从而产生可以基本上径向调节并且承载切削刀片的刀片托架段，并将其与 剩余的刀片载体。 狭缝允许的叶片载体片段的自由度可以通过调节装置稳定。

公开(公告)号：US5599145A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-04

申请号：US424509

申请日：1995-08-11

申请人： Josef Reinauer ,  Hans G. Kuhl

发明人： Josef Reinauer ,  Hans G. Kuhl

IPC分类号： B23B51/00 ,  B23B51/06

CPC分类号： B23B51/0009 ,  B23B51/00 ,  B23B51/06 ,  B23B2250/12 ,  B23B2251/48 ,  B23B2251/50 ,  B23B2270/12 ,  Y10S408/713 ,  Y10T408/45 ,  Y10T408/9095 ,  Y10T408/90993

摘要： A drill includes a substantially cylindrical holder (10) with a longitudinal axis (X) and a transverse axis (Y) perpendicular thereto, a drill tip (12) in which there is a groove (14) running along the transverse axis (Y) with a groove bottom (16) and groove sides (18',18"), and a cutting insert fitted in the groove having two main cuts (26',26") with forwardly adjacent cutting surfaces (32',32") and two rear surfaces (30',30") opposite a cutting surface on the other side of the transverse axis (Y). The holder has two bores (20',20") in a radial plane (R) of the drill, each of which is in the region of a rear surface (30',30") of the insert (25) and opens into a groove side (18',18"). The longitudinal axes (24',24") of the drillings (20',20") run at an acute angle to the groove side (18',18") and the adjacent rear surface (30',30") of the insert (25). Stops (50',50") projecting from a groove side surface (18',18") are arranged in the bores (20',20"), and at least one of the two stops (50") can move towards the longitudinal axis (24") of the bore (20"). Recesses (34',34") forming supporting surfaces (38',38") corresponding to the stops (50',50") are formed in the rear side surfaces (30',30") of the insert (25).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 03118 Sec。 371日期：1995年8月11日 102（e）日期1995年8月11日PCT 1993年11月8日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 12305 日期1994年6月9日钻头包括具有纵向轴线（X）和与其垂直的横向轴线（Y））的基本上圆柱形的保持器（10），钻头（12），其中存在沿着 具有凹槽底部（16）和槽侧（18'，18“）的横向轴线（Y）和装配在该槽中的切削刀片具有两个主要切口（26'，26”），前者相邻的切割表面 32'，32“）和与横向轴线（Y）的另一侧上的切割表面相对的两个后表面（30'，30”）。 支架在钻头的径向平面（R）中具有两个孔（20'，20“），每个孔位于插入件（25）的后表面（30'，30”）的区域中，并且 通向槽侧（18'，18“）。 钻孔（20'，20“）的纵向轴线（24'，24”）与凹槽侧（18'，18“）和相邻的后表面（30'，30”）成锐角地延伸。 '）。 从槽侧表面（18'，18“）突出的止动件（50'，50”）布置在孔（20'，20“）中，并且两个止动件（50”）中的至少一个 可以朝向孔（20“）的纵向轴线（24”）移动。 形成与止动件（50'，50“）对应的支承面（38'，38”）的凹部（34'，34“）形成在插入物的后侧面（30'，30”） （25）。

公开(公告)号：US4813831A

公开(公告)日：1989-03-21

申请号：US167234

申请日：1988-03-11

申请人： Josef Reinauer

发明人： Josef Reinauer

IPC分类号： B23B31/107 ,  B23C7/00 ,  B23B31/00

CPC分类号： B23B31/1076 ,  Y10T408/95 ,  Y10T409/309408 ,  Y10T82/2589

摘要： Described is a coupling system for cutting shank tools with which a stationary connection can be produced between coaxial parts of the shank tool in the direction of rotation and in the axial direction. The coupling system includes a holding fixture formed in a first part for a centering extension provided on a second part to be connected, a drive device, and a clamping device which can be actuated externally by an adjusting device and with which both parts can be pressed against each other through a prop ring surface pairing. The clamping device includes a connecting rod that is mounted symmetrically like a pendulum in the first part and that extends into a coaxial recess in the second part and forms a conical section there, through which the connecting rod can be placed under tension by the adjusting device braced on the second part. This generates pure axial tension which can be introduced, through a large, ring-shaped flat brace, without transverse force into the shank parts to be coupled.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于切割刀柄的联接系统，通过该联接系统可以在柄工具的同轴部分之间沿旋转方向和轴向方向产生固定连接。 联接系统包括：保持夹具，其形成在设置在要连接的第二部件上的定心延伸部的第一部分中，驱动装置和夹紧装置，该夹持装置可以由调节装置从外部致动，并且可以将两个部件按压 通过支撑环表面配对相互对抗。 夹持装置包括连接杆，其在第一部分中像摆锤对称地安装并且延伸到第二部分中的同轴凹槽中并在其中形成锥形部分，连杆可以通过该锥形部分被调节装置 支撑在第二部分。 这产生纯的轴向张力，其可以通过大的环形扁平支架引入，而没有横向力被引入到要联接的柄部件中。

公开(公告)号：US08870141B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US13409903

申请日：2012-03-01

申请人： Omid Abri ,  Josef Reinauer

发明人： Omid Abri ,  Josef Reinauer

IPC分类号： F16M11/12 ,  F16M11/14 ,  F16M11/24 ,  F16M11/20 ,  F16M13/02 ,  A61B1/00 ,  A61B19/00

CPC分类号： F16M11/14 ,  A61B1/00149 ,  A61B90/50 ,  A61B2090/5025 ,  F16M11/2014 ,  F16M11/2064 ,  F16M11/2092 ,  F16M11/24 ,  F16M13/022 ,  F16M2200/024 ,  F16M2200/063 ,  Y10T403/32336

摘要： An adjustable holding apparatus for an endoscope or other medical device having a proximal end and a distal end, the adjustable holding apparatus having a device for holding an endoscope or other medical device that includes a number of arm segments between the proximal end and the distal end, a number of lockable joints that each connect two of the number of arm segments with one another in jointed fashion, and a compensation device for at least partial compensation of the weight impact of the holding apparatus in a pivoting or sliding of at least one arm segment in the vertical direction.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内窥镜或具有近端和远端的其他医疗装置的可调节保持装置，所述可调节保持装置具有用于保持内窥镜或其他医疗装置的装置，所述装置包括在所述近端和远端之间的多个臂段 ，多个可锁定接头，每个可连接的接头以连接的方式彼此连接多个臂段中的两个;以及补偿装置，用于至少部分地补偿保持装置在至少一个臂的枢转或滑动中的重量冲击 在垂直方向上划分。

公开(公告)号：US20090259248A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-15

申请号：US12304365

申请日：2007-06-14

申请人： Hans Ganter ,  Josef Reinauer

发明人： Hans Ganter ,  Josef Reinauer

IPC分类号： A61B17/28

CPC分类号： A61B17/29 ,  A61B2017/2933 ,  A61B2017/294 ,  A61B2017/2947

摘要： The invention relates to surgical gripping forceps with two gripping jaws movable relative to a main body, with each gripping jaw having a stationary pivot axis relative to the main body, and a lever arm, and with the lever arms being articulated via at least one push element. Each gripping jaw has its own pivot axis. The distance between the individual pivot axis and the midline of the main body is at least greater than 38% of the maximum width of the main body or the maximum diameter of the main body. The present invention also provides microsurgical gripping forceps that a substantial clamping force between the gripping jaws with customary force for actuating the forceps.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有可相对于主体移动的两​​个夹钳的手术夹持钳，每个夹爪相对于主体具有固定的枢转轴线，以及杠杆臂，并且杠杆臂经由至少一个推动 元件。 每个夹爪都有自己的枢轴。 单个枢转轴线与主体中线之间的距离至少大于主体最大宽度的38％或主体的最大直径。 本发明还提供了显微手术夹持钳，其夹紧力在夹爪之间具有用于致动镊子的常规力。

公开(公告)号：US5443340A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-22

申请号：US445834

申请日：1993-03-10

申请人： Josef Reinauer ,  Wolfgang Effenberger ,  Franz Friedl

发明人： Josef Reinauer ,  Wolfgang Effenberger ,  Franz Friedl

IPC分类号： B23B31/107 ,  B23B31/00 ,  B23B31/117 ,  B23B31/177 ,  B23B31/26 ,  B23C5/26 ,  B23B31/02

CPC分类号： B23B31/261 ,  Y10T408/95 ,  Y10T409/309464

摘要： A coupling system between a tool system module, such as, for example, a tool receptacle, and a machine tool, such as, for example, a spindle. In order to provide for rapid initiation and release of the connection between these components while making large axial forces available, this incorporates a clamping system with an operating rod, by means of which a wedge drive is controlled, with which clamping elements that are provided in one of the parts that are to be coupled can be forced essentially radially outwards into suitably configured recesses in the other part that is to be coupled. The clamping elements are formed from at least three clamp-like clamping claws that are arranged at equal angular intervals from each other, these being arranged essentially parallel to a centering extension of the tool receptacle; while being supported in a centering recess of the spindle a claw section of these clamping claws that in the coupled state lies radially within the centering extension these can be pivoted into a groove-like recess of the centering extension. This coupling system is distinguished by great flexibility with regard to potential use and by the fact that it can be produced economically.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP88 / 00412 Sec。 371日期1993年3月10日 102（e）日期1993年3月10日PCT提交1988年5月11日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 08766 日期：1988年11月17日。在工具系统模块（例如工具容器）和机床（例如主轴）之间的耦合系统。 为了提供这些部件之间的连接的快速启动和释放，同时具有可用的大的轴向力，这包括具有操作杆的夹紧系统，楔形驱动器通过该操作杆被控制，夹紧元件设置在 要耦合的部件之一可以被基本上径向向外压入到要耦合的另一部分中的适当构造的凹部中。 夹紧元件由至少三个钳形夹持爪形成，夹紧爪彼此相等的角度间隔布置，它们基本上平行于工具座的定心延伸部布置; 同时被支撑在主轴的定心凹槽中，处于联接状态的这些夹爪的爪部分径向地位于定心延伸部内，这些延伸部能够枢转到定心延伸部的凹槽状的凹部中。 该耦合系统在潜在用途方面具有很大的灵活性，并且可以经济地生产。