摘要:
An apparatus includes a self-centring device for centring and guiding a bar, tube or the like to be advanced to a spindle of a machine tool, includes a hollow containing body with through opening having a longitudinal axis, for receiving a bar to be fed along an advancement direction to the spindle; in the body an inner sliding surface is defined that is tilted with respect to the longitudinal axis; centring and guiding elements are provided housed in the hollow body and shaped for coming into contact with the bar and exert thereupon a distributed centring and guiding action; the centring and guiding elements that are slidable along the inner surface for the distance thereof from the longitudinal axis to adapt to different bar diameters; in the body an elastic member is housed to urge the centring and guiding elements to the position of minimal reciprocal distance so as to induce and maintain, during operation, the centring and guiding elements in contact with the surface of the bar. An advancement device is further disclosed for the bar, having a supporting and guiding member configured for restingly receiving, from a first side, a bar and configured for guiding said bar along an advancement direction, a movable grasping member mobile from a disengaged position, further from the member to be separated from the bar, to a locking position, nearer said supporting member to press longitudinally the bar from a second opposite side against the supporting member; advancement motor device is configured for rotating the supporting and guiding member and/or the movable grasping member in the locking position to draggingly advance the bar along the advancement direction.
摘要:
The present disclosure generally relates to a drilling tool having one or more locating brackets. The locating brackets include contacts that when engaged by a workpiece or a component adjacent to a workpiece, complete a pneumatic circuits of a pneumatic switch. Completion of the pneumatic circuits facilities operation of a drill of the drilling tool, thus allowing operation of the drilling tool and/or engagement of the drill with a workpiece. The locator brackets are sized and positioned such that engagement of the contacts occurs when the drilling tool is located in a predetermined position, thereby ensuring that drilling of a hole occurs in a desired location.
摘要:
The invention relates to a machine (1) for machining pipe ends. At least one centering device (8; 35) is associated to said machine, which centering device centers a tubular workpiece (5, 5′) in relation to an axis of rotation (D) of the machine for machining pipe ends extending in the center of the machine, the tubular workpiece either being stationary in the case of a rotating tool head (4) or rotating in the case in which the tubular workpiece is fastened in the machine chuck (9). Precise centering of the tubular workpiece (5, 5′) is quickly and simply achieved in that the centering device (8; 35) has a clamping housing (13; 130) that is open toward the axis of rotation (D), which clamping housing is designed comprising at least three means (14, 15, 16; 140, 150, 160) for contacting the tubular workpiece at the outer circumference and for clamping the tubular workpiece (5, 5′) in a centered manner, which means are circumferentially distributed and adjust mechanically independently of each other to the particular diameter of the workpiece (5, 5′) to be machined.
摘要:
Disclosed is a clamping device of a balancing machine for coaxially clamping a toolholder on a spindle rotary about an axis of rotation (3), in which the coupling shank (8) is supported in the receiving socket only on discrete supports (11-15) which are spaced from each other circumferentially and lie in three relatively spaced engagement planes (E1, E2, E3) intersecting the axis of rotation (3). Four rigid discrete supports (11-14) are arranged in pairs in the first (E1) and the second (E2) engagement plane and combine to form a rigid support in a first radial direction. Formed in the third engagement plane (E3) lying between the first and the second engagement plane is a fifth discrete support (15) which effects a supporting function in a second radial direction opposite the first radial direction.
摘要:
A boring tool for performing boring on a workpiece having through holes placed coaxially includes a shaft member, first and second cutting blades, and first and second guides. The shaft member is rotationally driven by a machine tool. The first blade cuts an inner peripheral surface of a first through hole. The first guide slides on the inner peripheral surface of the first hole. The second blade cuts the inner peripheral surface of the first hole. The second guide slides on the inner peripheral surface of the first hole. The first guide slides on an inner peripheral surface of one of the through holes cut by the first blade, when the first hole is cut by the second blade. The second guide slides on an inner peripheral surface of one of the through holes cut by the second blade, when the first hole is cut by the second blade.
摘要:
A drilling template for use in the field of producing aircraft or spacecraft or parts thereof has a first template part and a second template part. The first template part and the second template part are in each case provided here with means for fixing positions of bores to be produced. The drilling template has coupling means, by which the first template part and the second template part can be coupled to one another in such a way that the coupled template parts are movable relative to one another.
摘要:
A manually operated chuck for machining of rotationally symmetrical workpieces, the chuck comprising: a base body, attached to clamping jaws radially movable on the base body for securing the workpiece and in which an opening extends at right angles to a longitudinal axis of the base body; a threaded spindle movably mounted in the opening and accessed from outside to change the position, thereof; a wedge bar in the base body proximate the spindle, the wedge bar being connected to the spindle and a clamping jaw in a shape-locking arrangement; a driving ring rotationally mounted in the base body and connected to the threaded spindle and to one of the wedge bars with play between the threaded spindle and driving ring, and/or the threaded spindle and a wedge bar, and/or between the driving ring and wedge bars of the clamping jaws, the workpiece disposed concentrically to a longitudinal axis of the chuck.
摘要:
The chuck includes a centering clamping member having a variable diameter, a radially extending clamping surface, which is adjacent to the centering clamping member, a movable clamping element, a first spring element, via which the centering clamping member can be moved into a clamping position, a second spring element, via which the clamping element can be loaded with a first force, a third spring element, via which the clamping element can be loaded with a second, higher force, and an axially movable actuating device by which the centering clamping member and the clamping element can be moved into a release position against the force of the first and third spring elements.
摘要:
The invention relates to a centering bushing for centering a material bar which is supplied to a chuck of a lathe. An outer construction and an inner construction arranged therein are rotatably arranged about the longitudinal axis of a material bar. The inner construction is arranged to be rotatable with respect to the outer construction. The outer construction has means to fix the inner construction with respect to the chuck. The outer construction has a centrifugal force device which produces a force corresponding to the rotational speed. The inner construction has a centering device which leads to a centering of the material bar due to a force exerted on the centering device. A force transmission unit is arranged between the outer construction and the inner construction and ensures that the inner construction can rotate, with respect to the outer construction, and transfers the force produced by the centrifugal force device to the centering device.
摘要:
A tool support for a machine tool has a clamping surface. A positioning device for a tool holder is provided that is positioned at the clamping surface. The positioning device has at least one conical element wherein a longitudinal axis of the conical element extends orthogonally to the clamping surface. The conical element is a conical bore or a conical pin. The tool holder is equipped with complementary conical elements so that a positive-locking, precise positioning of the tool holder relative to the receiving bore in the tool support is ensured.