Drive member for a large-caliber multi-purpose cartridge and use of such
a drive member for the product of different types of cartridges
    1.
    发明授权
    Drive member for a large-caliber multi-purpose cartridge and use of such a drive member for the product of different types of cartridges 失效
    用于大口径多功能墨盒的驱动部件,并使用这种驱动部件用于不同类型墨盒的产品

    公开(公告)号:US5333551A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-02

    申请号:US10813

    申请日:1993-01-29

    CPC classification number: F42B5/073

    Abstract: A drive member for the projectile head of a large caliber, multi-purpose cartridge or a multi-purpose training cartridge, wherein a threaded connection is provided for the form-locking connection between the drive member and the projectile head. In order to give such multi-purpose cartridges or corresponding multi-purpose training cartridges a modular configuration, with their assembly taking place only at their location of use, the drive member is provided with radial bores that start at its outer edge or periphery at its end facing the projectile head. Before joining the projectile head and the drive member, a holding and clamping device is then introduced into these bores so as to securely hold the drive member when the respective projectile head is screwed to the drive member.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于大口径,多功能盒或多功能培训盒的射弹头的驱动构件,其中为驱动构件和射弹头之间的形状锁定连接提供螺纹连接。 为了给予这种多用途药筒或相应的多功能培训药筒一个模块化配置,其组装仅在其使用位置发生,驱动部件设置有径向孔,其在其外边缘或周边开始 面朝射弹头。 在接合射弹头和驱动构件之前,将保持和夹紧装置引入这些孔中,以便当相应的弹头头螺纹连接到驱动构件时牢固地保持驱动构件。

    Armor-protection for a wall, for example a bombshelter or an armored
vehicle
    2.
    发明授权
    Armor-protection for a wall, for example a bombshelter or an armored vehicle 失效
    防护墙,例如炸弹或装甲车

    公开(公告)号:US5206451A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-27

    申请号:US314696

    申请日:1989-02-06

    Applicant: Jurgen Bocker

    Inventor: Jurgen Bocker

    CPC classification number: F41H5/0421 F41H5/007 Y10S428/911

    Abstract: A wall of, for example, a bombshelter or armored vehicle, is provided with an inner and outer armor spaced from each other. This armor protection is designed to provide a deflection, respectively destruction of an impacting projectile as soon as the projectile nose has penetrated the outer armor. The arrangement is designed to permit only a relative minor destruction of the outer armor in the impacted region, so that those regions adjoining the impacted region maintain their protective structural integrity.This object is achieved in that in the partial chambers which are divided by transverse walls defining closed intermediate chambers between both armors there is disposed a material insert which explodes or bursts as a result of the penetration of the projectile, for example, a material insert consisting of an explosive, glass or ceramic material. The outer armor consists of plates which are overlappingly arranged at one of the adjoining sides and which swing outwardly.These plates can be suspended by means of hinges A on a post E of the outer armor and can be held in position by means of shear pins C at their opposite sides. The material insert G is disposed between the outer and inner armor.

    Abstract translation: 一个例如一个炸弹或装甲车辆的墙壁上设置有彼此间隔开的内部和外部装甲。 这种装甲保护设计用于在弹丸鼻子已经穿透外盔时分别破坏撞击弹丸。 该装置被设计成仅允许受影响区域中外护甲的相对较小的破坏,使得与冲击区域相邻的那些区域保持其保护性结构完整性。 这个目的是这样实现的:在由在两个铠甲之间限定闭合的中间室的横向壁分隔的部分室中,设置了由于射弹的穿透而爆炸或爆裂的材料插入件,例如,材料插入件 的爆炸物,玻璃或陶瓷材料。 外装甲由重叠地布置在邻接的一侧并向外摆动的板组成。 这些板可以通过铰链A悬挂在外护甲的柱E上,并且可以通过其相对侧处的剪切销C保持就位。 材料插入件G设置在外部和外部装甲之间。

    Nose for an inertial projectile
    3.
    发明授权
    Nose for an inertial projectile 失效
    用于惯性射弹的鼻子

    公开(公告)号:US4714024A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-22

    申请号:US874048

    申请日:1986-06-13

    CPC classification number: F42B14/061

    Abstract: An improved nose construction for a subcaliber inertial projectile which isired with the aid of a sabot. A hood or body is mounted on the nose portion of the projectile. The hood is made of synthetic material and includes longitudinally extending fracture zones and is of substantially cylindrical shape. The frontal portion of the hood is recessed and forms an air flow receiving surface. In lieu of a hood a body, made of a thermoplastic material or the like, may be mounted on the nose portion. This body is adapted to disintegrate as result of air friction. The presence of the hood or body on the nose portion of the projectile, as it exits from a non-illustrated gun barrel, avoids or at least reduces unfavorable air-streaming forces which destabilize the flight characteristics of the projectile and thereby favors a uniform separation of the sabot segments from the projectile. Such uniform separation reduces or completely eliminates undesirable oscillations during flight of the projectile. After the hood or body have disintegrated the projectile acquires a more favorable c.sub.w value (drag coefficient during flight.

    Abstract translation: 一种改进的鼻子构造,用于借助于一个破坏物发射的一个次级惯性射弹。 机罩或机身安装在弹丸的鼻部上。 罩由合成材料制成并且包括纵向延伸的断裂区并且具有基本上圆柱形的形状。 罩的前部凹入并形成气流接收表面。 作为罩的代替,可以将由热塑性材料等制成的主体安装在鼻部上。 这种身体适应于由于空气摩擦而分解。 当弹射器的鼻部部分从未示出的枪管出射时,罩或身体的存在避免或至少减少不利的空气流动力,这会使飞弹的飞行特性不稳定,从而有利于均匀的分离 的炮弹从炮弹。 这种均匀分离减少或完全消除了抛射体飞行期间的不期望的振荡。 在发动机罩或机身分解后,抛射体获得更有利的cw值(飞行中的阻力系数)。

    Weapon system
    4.
    发明授权
    Weapon system 失效
    武器系统

    公开(公告)号:US6067890A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-30

    申请号:US61267

    申请日:1998-04-17

    CPC classification number: F41G3/04

    Abstract: A weapon system (1) having a weapon (2) with a weapon tube (3) and having an electronic system (4) for generating aiming signals for an aiming system (7) connected to the weapon (2). To ensure that the current weapon properties or tube properties are also considered in a simple manner for the determination of the aiming signals, the respective weapon-specific data are stored on a chip card (13) associated with the weapon (2) and are transferred via a chip card reader (11) to the corresponding electronic system (4) required for the determination of the aiming signals. During this process, the weapon-specific data are updated on the chip card at predetermined time intervals.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有武器(2)的武器系统(1),具有武器管(3)并具有电子系统(4),用于产生与武器(2)连接的瞄准系统(7)的瞄准信号。 为了确保目前的武器属性或管属性也以简单的方式考虑用于确定瞄准信号,相应的武器专用数据被存储在与武器(2)相关联的芯片卡(13)上并被传送 通过芯片读卡器(11)到确定瞄准信号所需的相应的电子系统(4)。 在该过程中,武器专用数据以预定的时间间隔在芯片卡上更新。

    Penetrator
    5.
    发明授权
    Penetrator 失效
    穿孔器

    公开(公告)号:US5133262A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-28

    申请号:US228349

    申请日:1988-07-15

    CPC classification number: F42B14/062 F42B12/06

    Abstract: A subcaliber projectile including a penetrator preferably made of tungsteneavy metal, and having a penetrator tip section and a section following thereafter and extending over the major portion of the penetrator length which is provided with an external thread (helical groove) or circumferential annular grooves to provide a form-locking connection with a discardable propelling cage sabot. To realize improved piercing power for the penetrator, the form-locking region is composed of annular grooves without a pitch, or of a fine metric thread having a thread valley, with a width of approximately one to three times the base width of the groove defining wall or of a thread peak. Preferably a more brittle material is employed in the front penetrator region than in the tail region, and a further indentation structure is incorporated in the first frontal thread turns or grooves of the form-locking region.

    Abstract translation: 一种亚光学射弹,其包括优选由钨重金属制成的穿透器,并且具有穿透器末端部分和随后的部分,并且在穿透器长度的主要部分上延伸,该穿孔器长度设置有外螺纹(螺旋槽)或周向环形槽, 提供与可抛弃的推进式笼式车架的形式锁定连接。 为了实现穿透器的改进的穿刺力,形状锁定区域由没有间距的环形槽或具有螺纹凹槽的精细公制螺纹组成,其宽度是限定的槽的基部宽度的大约一到三倍 墙壁或螺纹峰。 优选地,在前穿透器区域中比在尾部区域中采用更脆性的材料,并且在形状锁定区域的第一前部螺纹线或凹槽中并入另外的压痕结构。

    Warhead
    6.
    发明授权
    Warhead 失效
    弹头

    公开(公告)号:US5090324A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-25

    申请号:US466324

    申请日:1990-05-07

    CPC classification number: F42B1/032

    Abstract: A warhead (10') which includes a shaped or projectile forming charge in the form of a liner (14) of a multi-phase metallic material or a metal-metal laminate. To prevent the liner (14) from being destroyed by the incoming shock wave and make impossible the formation of a projectile, that is, a shaped charge jet, a layer (15) is arranged, in front of the liner (14) on the side of the explosive, with the layer (15) causing the shock wave front to be flattened and damped and having an acoustic impedance which is lower than that of the liner (14).

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00645 Sec。 371日期1990年5月7日 102(e)日期1990年5月7日PCT提交1989年6月8日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 02918 日期:1990年3月22日。一种弹头(10'),其包括多相金属材料或金属 - 金属层压体的衬垫(14)形式的成形或射弹形成装料。 为了防止衬垫(14)被进入的冲击波破坏并且不可能形成射弹,即成形的电荷射流,在衬垫(14)的前面布置有层(15) 所述爆炸物的侧面(15)使得所述冲击波前部变平且阻尼并具有比所述衬套(14)的声阻抗低的声阻抗。

    Liner for a warhead with protruding central portion
    7.
    发明授权
    Liner for a warhead with protruding central portion 失效
    用于具有突出中心部分的弹头的衬管

    公开(公告)号:US4979443A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-25

    申请号:US332277

    申请日:1989-03-03

    CPC classification number: F42B1/028

    Abstract: An improved liner for a warhead having a shaped explosive charge for the production of a projectile by explosive reshaping of the liner includes a liner body having a central region which has a radius of curvature which is smaller than that of a surrounding liner portion. The central region of the liner is indented relative to the surrounding liner portion along a central axis of the liner body toward the side of the liner adjacent the shaped explosive charge. Upon explosive reshaping of the liner, a projectile having an ogival shape is produced.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP88 / 00171 Sec。 371日期:1989年3月3日 102(e)日期1989年3月3日PCT PCT 3月5日PCT PCT。 出版物WO89 / 00274 日本1991年1月12日。用于通过衬套的爆炸性重塑来制造射弹的具有成形炸弹装置的弹头的改进衬套包括具有中心区域的衬里主体,该中心区域的曲率半径小于 周围的衬垫部分。 衬套的中心区域相对于围绕衬套部分沿着衬套主体的中心轴线朝着邻近成形爆炸装料的衬套侧面凹陷。 在衬套的爆炸性重塑之后,产生具有椭圆形状的抛射体。

    Two-part armor-piercing projectile
    8.
    发明授权
    Two-part armor-piercing projectile 失效
    两部分穿甲射弹

    公开(公告)号:US4597333A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-01

    申请号:US628753

    申请日:1984-07-09

    CPC classification number: F42B12/625

    Abstract: A composite armor-piercing subcaliber projectile has a front projectile part generally centered on an axis and having a rearwardly extending cylindrical sleeve of predetermined outer diameter and also generally centered on the axis and a rear projectile part centered on the axis and having a cylindrical outer surface substantially of the outer diameter and having a small-diameter forwardly extending projection fitting complementarily within the sleeve. An explosive charge between the front and rear parts can be detonated, as for example by a proximity fuse, to push the front part axially forward away from the rear part. The front part and sleeve can be unitary. In addition the front part can be tubular and centered on the axis. Furthermore the sleeve can be separate from the front and rear parts and have a front tube centered on the axis and at least partially containing the front part, a rear tube also centered on the axis and at least partially containing the rear part, and a central crosswise partition separating the tubes. It is even possible for the rear part to have a forward extension that projects through a tubular front part, serving during separation to guide the front part and serving thereafter to ballistically guide the projectile.

    Abstract translation: 复合穿甲亚型射弹具有通常以轴线为中心并具有预定外径的向后延伸的圆柱形套筒并且通常以轴线为中心的前射弹部件和以轴线为中心的后射弹部件,并且具有圆柱形外表面 基本上具有外直径并且在套筒内互补地具有小直径向前延伸的突出配件。 前部和后部之间的炸药可以例如通过接近保险丝引爆,以将前部轴向推向远离后部。 前部和袖子可以是一体的。 此外,前部可以是管状的并且在轴上居中。 此外,套筒可以与前部和后部分离,并且具有以轴为中心并且至少部分地包含前部的前管,还具有中心于轴线并且至少部分地包含后部的后管,以及中心 分隔管的横向分隔。 后部甚至可以具有通过管状前部突出的向前延伸部,在分离期间服务以引导前部并且随后服务以弹道地引导射弹。

    Projectile arrangement for a weapon having a gun barrel
    9.
    发明授权
    Projectile arrangement for a weapon having a gun barrel 失效
    具有枪管的武器的射弹安排

    公开(公告)号:US4524697A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-25

    申请号:US396671

    申请日:1982-07-09

    CPC classification number: F42B12/66 F42B12/16 F42B12/625

    Abstract: A projectile arrangement for a gun barrel weapon having a plurality of sub-caliber projectiles which are mounted on a common sabot which is composed of a plurality of segments. These projectiles are designed for a sequential flight one behind the other at predetermined distances and along a common flight path and are joined to each other by means of a wire. The leading projectile deactivates a detonating charge upon impacting on a target region of a "actively armored" target, so that the next following projectiles can become target-effective without being disturbed.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于具有多个子口径射弹的枪管武器的射弹装置,其安装在由多个段组成的公共炮塔上。 这些弹丸设计用于在预定距离之间并沿着公共飞行路径的顺序飞行,并且通过线彼此连接。 主导弹药在对“主动装甲”目标的目标区域产生影响时,使引爆装置取消激活,以使下一次射弹能够在不受干扰的情况下成为目标。

    Weapon system
    10.
    发明授权
    Weapon system 失效
    武器系统

    公开(公告)号:US6085629A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:US061338

    申请日:1998-04-17

    CPC classification number: F42B35/00 F41G3/04 F41G3/08

    Abstract: A weapon system includes a weapon having a chamber; a data input device; an aiming mechanism; and an ammunition unit that can be fired with the weapon. The ammunition unit includes a data memory for storing ammunition-specific data; and a microcontroller arranged on or in the ammunition unit and being connected, when the ammunition unit is inside the chamber of weapon, to the data input device, the aiming mechanism and the data memory. The microcontroller determines aiming signals necessary to control the aiming mechanism as a function of ammunition-specific, target-specific, and weapon-specific data transmitted to the microcontroller. The microcontroller transmits the aiming signals to the aiming mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 武器系统包括具有腔室的武器; 数据输入装置; 瞄准机制; 以及可以用武器射击的弹药单位。 弹药单元包括用于存储特定于弹药的数据的数据存储器; 布置在弹药单元上或其上的微控制器,当弹药单元在武器室内时,连接到数据输入装置,瞄准机构和数据存储器。 微控制器确定控制瞄准机构所需的瞄准信号,作为特定于弹药的目标特定数据和武器特定数据传输到微控制器的功能。 微控制器将瞄准信号发送到瞄准机构。

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