Weapon system
    1.
    发明授权
    Weapon system 失效
    武器系统

    公开(公告)号:US6067890A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-30

    申请号:US61267

    申请日:1998-04-17

    IPC分类号: F41G3/04 F41G3/08

    CPC分类号: F41G3/04

    摘要: A weapon system (1) having a weapon (2) with a weapon tube (3) and having an electronic system (4) for generating aiming signals for an aiming system (7) connected to the weapon (2). To ensure that the current weapon properties or tube properties are also considered in a simple manner for the determination of the aiming signals, the respective weapon-specific data are stored on a chip card (13) associated with the weapon (2) and are transferred via a chip card reader (11) to the corresponding electronic system (4) required for the determination of the aiming signals. During this process, the weapon-specific data are updated on the chip card at predetermined time intervals.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有武器(2)的武器系统(1),具有武器管(3)并具有电子系统(4),用于产生与武器(2)连接的瞄准系统(7)的瞄准信号。 为了确保目前的武器属性或管属性也以简单的方式考虑用于确定瞄准信号,相应的武器专用数据被存储在与武器(2)相关联的芯片卡(13)上并被传送 通过芯片读卡器(11)到确定瞄准信号所需的相应的电子系统(4)。 在该过程中,武器专用数据以预定的时间间隔在芯片卡上更新。

    Weapon system
    2.
    发明授权
    Weapon system 失效
    武器系统

    公开(公告)号:US6085629A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:US061338

    申请日:1998-04-17

    IPC分类号: F41G3/04 F41G3/08 B64D1/04

    CPC分类号: F42B35/00 F41G3/04 F41G3/08

    摘要: A weapon system includes a weapon having a chamber; a data input device; an aiming mechanism; and an ammunition unit that can be fired with the weapon. The ammunition unit includes a data memory for storing ammunition-specific data; and a microcontroller arranged on or in the ammunition unit and being connected, when the ammunition unit is inside the chamber of weapon, to the data input device, the aiming mechanism and the data memory. The microcontroller determines aiming signals necessary to control the aiming mechanism as a function of ammunition-specific, target-specific, and weapon-specific data transmitted to the microcontroller. The microcontroller transmits the aiming signals to the aiming mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 武器系统包括具有腔室的武器; 数据输入装置; 瞄准机制; 以及可以用武器射击的弹药单位。 弹药单元包括用于存储特定于弹药的数据的数据存储器; 布置在弹药单元上或其上的微控制器,当弹药单元在武器室内时,连接到数据输入装置,瞄准机构和数据存储器。 微控制器确定控制瞄准机构所需的瞄准信号,作为特定于弹药的目标特定数据和武器特定数据传输到微控制器的功能。 微控制器将瞄准信号发送到瞄准机构。

    Method for aiming the weapon of a weapon system and weapon system for
implementing the method
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for aiming the weapon of a weapon system and weapon system for implementing the method 失效
    瞄准武器系统武器和武器系统实施该方法的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6038955A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-21

    申请号:US61322

    申请日:1998-04-17

    IPC分类号: F41G3/14 F41G1/00

    CPC分类号: F41G3/142

    摘要: A method for aiming the weapon (4) of a weapon system (1) with an aiming system (5) and a heat imaging device (6) while considering external influences acting on the projectiles to be fired into a target region (3). In order to accomplish that influences acting on the projectiles (2) during their flight into the target region (3) are considered in a simple manner for the aiming of the weapon (4), the amount of lateral deviation (13) of the point of impact (11) of the projectile from a predetermined point of aim (12) of the weapon (4)is determined by measuring or tracking the tracer (10) of the projectile (2) by the heat imaging device (6). The amount of lateral deviation (13) thus determined is then compensated for in the subsequent firing by a corresponding lateral aiming correction of the weapon (4). A weapon system (1) for implementing the method is likewise disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在考虑作用于待射击的射弹的目标区域(3)的外部影响的同时瞄准武器系统(1)的武器(4)的瞄准系统(5)和热成像装置(6)的方法。 为了完成在飞行进入目标区域(3)期间作用于射弹(2)的影响,以武器(4)瞄准的简单方式被考虑,点的横向偏差(13) 通过由热成像装置(6)测量或跟踪射弹(2)的示踪器(10)来确定来自武器(4)的预定瞄准点(12)的射弹的撞击(11)。 然后通过相应的武器(4)的侧向瞄准校正在随后的射击中补偿由此确定的横向偏差(13)的量。 同样公开了用于实现该方法的武器系统(1)。

    Drive member for a large-caliber multi-purpose cartridge and use of such
a drive member for the product of different types of cartridges
    4.
    发明授权
    Drive member for a large-caliber multi-purpose cartridge and use of such a drive member for the product of different types of cartridges 失效
    用于大口径多功能墨盒的驱动部件,并使用这种驱动部件用于不同类型墨盒的产品

    公开(公告)号:US5333551A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-02

    申请号:US10813

    申请日:1993-01-29

    IPC分类号: F42B5/073 F42B5/02

    CPC分类号: F42B5/073

    摘要: A drive member for the projectile head of a large caliber, multi-purpose cartridge or a multi-purpose training cartridge, wherein a threaded connection is provided for the form-locking connection between the drive member and the projectile head. In order to give such multi-purpose cartridges or corresponding multi-purpose training cartridges a modular configuration, with their assembly taking place only at their location of use, the drive member is provided with radial bores that start at its outer edge or periphery at its end facing the projectile head. Before joining the projectile head and the drive member, a holding and clamping device is then introduced into these bores so as to securely hold the drive member when the respective projectile head is screwed to the drive member.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于大口径,多功能盒或多功能培训盒的射弹头的驱动构件,其中为驱动构件和射弹头之间的形状锁定连接提供螺纹连接。 为了给予这种多用途药筒或相应的多功能培训药筒一个模块化配置,其组装仅在其使用位置发生,驱动部件设置有径向孔,其在其外边缘或周边开始 面朝射弹头。 在接合射弹头和驱动构件之前,将保持和夹紧装置引入这些孔中,以便当相应的弹头头螺纹连接到驱动构件时牢固地保持驱动构件。

    Armor-protection for a wall, for example a bombshelter or an armored
vehicle
    5.
    发明授权
    Armor-protection for a wall, for example a bombshelter or an armored vehicle 失效
    防护墙,例如炸弹或装甲车

    公开(公告)号:US5206451A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-27

    申请号:US314696

    申请日:1989-02-06

    申请人: Jurgen Bocker

    发明人: Jurgen Bocker

    IPC分类号: F41H5/007 F41H5/04

    摘要: A wall of, for example, a bombshelter or armored vehicle, is provided with an inner and outer armor spaced from each other. This armor protection is designed to provide a deflection, respectively destruction of an impacting projectile as soon as the projectile nose has penetrated the outer armor. The arrangement is designed to permit only a relative minor destruction of the outer armor in the impacted region, so that those regions adjoining the impacted region maintain their protective structural integrity.This object is achieved in that in the partial chambers which are divided by transverse walls defining closed intermediate chambers between both armors there is disposed a material insert which explodes or bursts as a result of the penetration of the projectile, for example, a material insert consisting of an explosive, glass or ceramic material. The outer armor consists of plates which are overlappingly arranged at one of the adjoining sides and which swing outwardly.These plates can be suspended by means of hinges A on a post E of the outer armor and can be held in position by means of shear pins C at their opposite sides. The material insert G is disposed between the outer and inner armor.

    摘要翻译: 一个例如一个炸弹或装甲车辆的墙壁上设置有彼此间隔开的内部和外部装甲。 这种装甲保护设计用于在弹丸鼻子已经穿透外盔时分别破坏撞击弹丸。 该装置被设计成仅允许受影响区域中外护甲的相对较小的破坏,使得与冲击区域相邻的那些区域保持其保护性结构完整性。 这个目的是这样实现的:在由在两个铠甲之间限定闭合的中间室的横向壁分隔的部分室中,设置了由于射弹的穿透而爆炸或爆裂的材料插入件,例如,材料插入件 的爆炸物,玻璃或陶瓷材料。 外装甲由重叠地布置在邻接的一侧并向外摆动的板组成。 这些板可以通过铰链A悬挂在外护甲的柱E上,并且可以通过其相对侧处的剪切销C保持就位。 材料插入件G设置在外部和外部装甲之间。

    Nose for an inertial projectile
    6.
    发明授权
    Nose for an inertial projectile 失效
    用于惯性射弹的鼻子

    公开(公告)号:US4714024A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-22

    申请号:US874048

    申请日:1986-06-13

    IPC分类号: F42B14/06 F42B13/16

    CPC分类号: F42B14/061

    摘要: An improved nose construction for a subcaliber inertial projectile which isired with the aid of a sabot. A hood or body is mounted on the nose portion of the projectile. The hood is made of synthetic material and includes longitudinally extending fracture zones and is of substantially cylindrical shape. The frontal portion of the hood is recessed and forms an air flow receiving surface. In lieu of a hood a body, made of a thermoplastic material or the like, may be mounted on the nose portion. This body is adapted to disintegrate as result of air friction. The presence of the hood or body on the nose portion of the projectile, as it exits from a non-illustrated gun barrel, avoids or at least reduces unfavorable air-streaming forces which destabilize the flight characteristics of the projectile and thereby favors a uniform separation of the sabot segments from the projectile. Such uniform separation reduces or completely eliminates undesirable oscillations during flight of the projectile. After the hood or body have disintegrated the projectile acquires a more favorable c.sub.w value (drag coefficient during flight.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的鼻子构造,用于借助于一个破坏物发射的一个次级惯性射弹。 机罩或机身安装在弹丸的鼻部上。 罩由合成材料制成并且包括纵向延伸的断裂区并且具有基本上圆柱形的形状。 罩的前部凹入并形成气流接收表面。 作为罩的代替,可以将由热塑性材料等制成的主体安装在鼻部上。 这种身体适应于由于空气摩擦而分解。 当弹射器的鼻部部分从未示出的枪管出射时,罩或身体的存在避免或至少减少不利的空气流动力,这会使飞弹的飞行特性不稳定,从而有利于均匀的分离 的炮弹从炮弹。 这种均匀分离减少或完全消除了抛射体飞行期间的不期望的振荡。 在发动机罩或机身分解后,抛射体获得更有利的cw值(飞行中的阻力系数)。

    Subcaliber kinetic energy projectile
    8.
    发明授权
    Subcaliber kinetic energy projectile 失效
    亚光谱动能弹丸

    公开(公告)号:US5289777A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-01

    申请号:US25400

    申请日:1993-02-26

    IPC分类号: F42B14/06

    CPC分类号: F42B14/061

    摘要: A subcaliber kinetic energy projectile (1) including a penetrator (2) and a segmented sabot (3) which is provided with a front support (4) and with a second support (5) that is disposed at an axial distance behind the first support, with the second support (5) including a rotationally symmetrical air pocket (6) that faces the first support (4) and the first support (4) is provided with air passage openings (43, 44, 45).In the sabot, the relationship of L/D.gtoreq.1.2 exists between the length L of the penetrator tip (8) ahead of the first support (4) and the caliber D. The relationship x.gtoreq.0.45 * .iota. further applies between the distances x and .iota., with x being the distance between the trailing edge (10) of the sabot and the base surface (11) of the air pocket (6) in the second support (5) and .iota. being the distance between the trailing edge (10) of the sabot (3) and the leading edge (12) of the sabot at the surface of the penetrator (2). Finally, the first support (4) is composed of at least three laterally extending web-like components (40-42) whose shape and dimensions are such that they form and have the effect of three separate air pockets.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括穿透器(2)和分段式破坏物(3)的亚规模动能射弹(1),其设置有前支撑件(4)和第二支撑件(5),所述第二支撑件设置在所述第一支撑件后面的轴向距离处 第二支撑件(5)包括面向第一支撑件(4)的旋转对称的气穴(6),并且第一支撑件(4)设置有空气通道开口(43,44,45)。在支架中, L / D> = 1.2之间的关系存在于第一支撑件(4)之前的穿透尖端(8)的长度L与口径D之间。关系x> = 0.45 *(iota)还应用于距离x 和(iota),其中x是在第二支撑件(5)中的破坏件的后缘(10)和气囊(6)的基部表面(11)之间的距离,并且(iota) 砧座(3)的后缘(10)和砧座的前缘(12)在穿透器(2)的表面。 最后,第一支撑件(4)由至少三个横向延伸的网状部件(40-42)组成,其形状和尺寸使得它们形成并具有三个独立气囊的作用。

    Warhead
    9.
    发明授权
    Warhead 失效
    弹头

    公开(公告)号:US5153373A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-06

    申请号:US626722

    申请日:1990-12-14

    IPC分类号: F42B1/02

    CPC分类号: F42B1/02

    摘要: A warhead including a shell which encloses the explosive charge and a projectile forming liner with the liner being disposed so that its circumferential surface lies against an intermediate ring which, in turn, is fastened to the shell. To avoid undefinable spalling effects in the region of the boundary surfaces between the liner and the shell, which could result in asymmetrical tail formation for the projectile produced by the detonative resharping of the liner, the intermediate ring and the liner have the same acoustic impedance.

    摘要翻译: 包括围绕爆炸装药的壳体的弹头和具有衬套的弹丸形成衬套,其中其周向表面位于中间环上,中间环又紧固到壳体上。 为了避免在衬套和壳体之间的边界表面区域中出现不可定义的剥落效应,这可能导致由衬管的爆震重新生成产生的弹丸的不对称尾部形成,中间环和衬垫具有相同的声阻抗。

    Warhead with device for fastening the liner of a charge to the casing
    10.
    发明授权
    Warhead with device for fastening the liner of a charge to the casing 失效
    弹头用于将电荷衬管固定到外壳上

    公开(公告)号:US4951572A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-28

    申请号:US461276

    申请日:1990-01-05

    IPC分类号: F42B1/02

    CPC分类号: F42B1/02

    摘要: A warhead for enclosing an explosive charge includes a casing for surrounding the charge. The casing has an end presenting a frontal face. A liner having a circumferential area for attachment to the end of the casing and a coefficient of thermal expansion .alpha..sub.R is fastened to the casing by way of an intermediate ring connected to the circumferential area of the liner. The intermediate ring has a portion which is brought around the frontal face of the casing and which has a pressure face which presses against the exterior of the casing. The liner has a coefficient of thermal expansion .alpha..sub.E which is at least as great as the coefficient of thermal expansion .alpha..sub.R of the intermediate ring.

    摘要翻译: 用于封装爆炸物的弹头包括用于围绕电荷的壳体。 外壳具有呈现正面的端部。 具有用于附接到壳体的端部的圆周区域和热膨胀系数αR的衬套通过连接到衬套的圆周区域的中间环固定到壳体。 中间环具有围绕壳体的前表面的部分,并且具有压靠壳体外部的压力面。 衬里的热膨胀系数αE至少与中间环的热膨胀系数αR一样大。