公开(公告)号：US4940452A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-10

申请号：US232753

申请日：1988-08-16

申请人： Karl-Heinz Rohe ,  Kurt Sauerwein ,  Karl Weinlich ,  Rainer Link ,  Norbert Kinzer

发明人： Karl-Heinz Rohe ,  Kurt Sauerwein ,  Karl Weinlich ,  Rainer Link ,  Norbert Kinzer

IPC分类号： A61M36/04 ,  A61N5/10

CPC分类号： A61N5/1007 ,  A61N2005/1008 ,  Y10S403/01 ,  Y10T403/1608

摘要： A magnetic coupling for translatorily movable bodies that is made in one position, is arranged so that it can be broken, without external control, in another position. For this purpose the first body has a coupling element of permanently magnetic or magnetizable material, the second body has at least one complementary coupling element of permanently magnetic or magnetizable material, and a third body has a coupling element of permanently magnetic or magnetizable material cooperating with the second body. Arranged between the complementary coupling element of the second body and the coupling element of the third body that is a spacer which can be moved as desired between the working positions.

摘要翻译： 一个位于一个位置的可移动体的磁耦合器被布置成使得它能够在没有外部控制的情况下被破坏在另一个位置。 为此目的，第一主体具有永久磁性或可磁化材料的耦合元件，第二主体具有永久磁性或可磁化材料的至少一个互补耦合元件，第三主体具有永久磁性或可磁化材料的耦合元件，其与 第二个身体。 排列在第二主体的互补联接元件和第三主体的联接元件之间，该第三主体是可在工作位置之间根据需要移动的间隔件。

公开(公告)号：US5120973A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-09

申请号：US694425

申请日：1991-05-01

申请人： Karl-Heinz Rohe ,  Karl Weinlich ,  Ulrich Bormann ,  Rainer Link

发明人： Karl-Heinz Rohe ,  Karl Weinlich ,  Ulrich Bormann ,  Rainer Link

IPC分类号： A61M36/04 ,  A61N5/10

CPC分类号： A61N5/1007 ,  A61N2005/1008

摘要： A method and device for inserting radioactive radiation sources into applicators and for withdrawing the radiation source and depositing them in at least one shielded loading and/or storage station. To remove a radiation source from the loading and/or storage station a traction wire with a coupling effective in the direction of traction is advanced via a fork and a switch into the loading and/or storage station, coupled with the radiation source and withdrawn as far as a stop where it is uncoupled and the traction wire is withdrawn through the fork. To introduce the radiation source into the applicator, on the other hand, a thrust wire having a coupling effective only in the direction of thrust is brought via the fork up to the radiation source and, carrying the radiation source with it, is advanced via the switch into the applicator and withdrawn again leaving the source in the applicator.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将放射性辐射源插入到施加器中并用于抽出辐射源并将它们存放在至少一个屏蔽加载和/或存储站中的方法和装置。 为了从装载和/或储存站移除辐射源，具有在牵引方向上有效的耦合的牵引线经由叉和开关前进到与辐射源耦合的装载和/或储存站并且作为 作为一个停止位置，它是脱开的，牵引线通过叉子撤回。 另一方面，为了将辐射源引入施加器，具有仅在推力方向上有效的耦合的推力线通过叉被提供到辐射源并且携带辐射源通过其被推进 切换到施加器并再次取出，将​​源放置在施加器中。

公开(公告)号：US6137114A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-24

申请号：US983051

申请日：1998-03-26

申请人： Karl-Heinz Rohe ,  Johann Kindlein ,  Karl Weinlich ,  Wolfgang Schreckenberg

发明人： Karl-Heinz Rohe ,  Johann Kindlein ,  Karl Weinlich ,  Wolfgang Schreckenberg

IPC分类号： A61M36/04 ,  A61N5/10 ,  G21K5/10

CPC分类号： G21F5/00 ,  A61N5/1007 ,  G21F5/015 ,  A61N2005/1008

摘要： An irradiation apparatus has at least one exchangeable radiation source that may be moved by means of a transport cable between at least one rest position and at least one irradiation position and a long-distance transport container for radiation sources to be exchanged. In order to reduce the danger of control errors, the rest position is located inside the long-distance transport container and the transport container forms or may form an integral part of the irradiation apparatus. For that purpose, interface elements are provided on the transport container and other parts of the irradiation apparatus. By winding and unwinding the transport cable on and from a feeding drum with a cable-receiving groove at least partially covered by a pressing strip, particularly thin transport cables may be used, so that the width of the pressing strip substantially corresponds to the width of the cable-receiving groove. The pressing strip is helically wound in the cable-receiving groove around the feeding drum, in the axial or radial direction with respect to the feeding drum, and the cable-receiving groove is thus covered in a substantially uninterrupted manner. Means for lifting, preferably also for deflecting and lowering again the pressing strip, may be moved along the transport cable in relation to the feeding drum in order to let free an output joint for the transport cable from the feeding drum.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 03047 Sec。 371日期：1998年3月26日 102（e）1998年3月26日PCT PCT 1996年7月11日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 03722 日期1997年2月6日照射装置具有至少一个可更换的辐射源，其可以通过运送电缆在至少一个静止位置和至少一个照射位置之间移动，以及用于要交换的辐射源的长途运输容器 。 为了减少控制误差的危险，休息位置位于长途运输集装箱内，运输容器形成或可形成照射装置的整体部分。 为此，在运送容器和照射装置的其它部分上设置界面元件。 通过将输送缆线卷绕和放出来自至少部分地被压条覆盖的电缆接收槽的进给滚筒上和从其上退绕，可以使用特别细的输送电缆，使得压条的宽度基本上对应于 电缆接收槽。 压带在相对于进料滚筒的轴向或径向方向上围绕进料滚筒螺旋缠绕在电缆接收槽中，因此电缆接收槽以基本不间断的方式被覆盖。 用于提升的装置，优选地也可以用于使压紧带偏转和降低，可以相对于进料滚筒沿着传送缆索移动，以便使输送缆线从进料滚筒释放出来。

公开(公告)号：US4631415A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-23

申请号：US654296

申请日：1984-09-25

申请人： Kurt Sauerwein ,  Norbert Kinzer ,  Karl Weinlich

发明人： Kurt Sauerwein ,  Norbert Kinzer ,  Karl Weinlich

IPC分类号： A61M36/04 ,  A61N5/10 ,  G21F5/02

CPC分类号： A61N5/1007 ,  A61N2005/1008

摘要： A radiation treatment apparatus comprising a radiation shielding container (a rest container) having a plurality of first openings. A plurality of radiator holders are connected to respective drive cables, the radiator holders being axially insertable and removable from the openings by means of the drive cables through flexible hoses connected to the container at the openings. A common single drive unit is connected to all of the drive cables for joint movement of all the drive cables and therewith for joint insertion and joint removal of the radiator holders into and from the openings via the drive cables. A second radiation shielding container (an intermediate container) has a plurality of second openings for selectively receiving respective of the radiator holders. Hose coupling elements provide detachable through-connections of the free ends of the flexible hoses selectively to a respective one of the second openings or a respective hollow probe for treatment. The drive simultaneously inserts the radiator holders selected for treatment into the respective hollow probes and for simultaneously inserting the radiator holders not selected for treatment into the respective second openings, whereby the radiator holders not required at the time for treatment are guided through the respective flexible hoses into the respective second openings in the second radiation shielding container while the radiation holders required at the time for treatment are guided into the respective hollow probes.

摘要翻译： 一种辐射治疗装置，包括具有多个第一开口的放射线屏蔽容器（静止容器）。 多个散热器保持器连接到相应的驱动电缆，散热器保持器可通过驱动电缆在开口处通过连接到容器的柔性软管从开口轴向插入和移除。 一个常见的单一驱动单元连接到所有的驱动电缆，用于所有驱动电缆的连接运动，并且用于通过驱动电缆将散热器支架与开口接合地插入和接合。 第二辐射屏蔽容器（中间容器）具有多个第二开口，用于选择性地接收相应的散热器保持器。 软管结合元件可选择性地将柔性软管的自由端的可拆卸的通孔连接到相应的一个第二开口或用于处理的相应的中空探针。 驱动器同时将选择处理的散热器支架插入相应的中空探针中，同时将未选择处理的散热器支架同时插入到相应的第二开口中，由此在处理时不需要的散热器支架被引导通过相应的软管 进入第二辐射屏蔽容器中的相应的第二开口，同时将待处理时所需的辐射保持器引导到相应的中空探针中。