Method and system for warm or hot high-velocity die forging
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and system for warm or hot high-velocity die forging 失效
    温热或高温模锻的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US5894752A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-20

    申请号:US931761

    申请日:1997-09-16

    摘要: An axially symmetric ring work piece is formed by a warm or hot, forward and backward extruding, die forging system. In this system, a die having a rearwardly projecting portion, which projects in the opposite direction to a pressing direction, a heated work piece, and a punch having a forwardly projecting portion, are arranged, in that order, in a container. A withdrawal die is arranged between the container, and the heated work piece, the die and the punch. The die is fixed so that a die velocity V.sub.D is 0, and the punch is moved toward the die while a punch velocity V.sub.P is set to be twice as large as a withdrawal die velocity V.sub.WD and the strokes of slide of the withdrawal die are not less than one-half of a forward-extruded foot length of a product. Thus, the forward and backward simultaneous extrusion can be substantially performed in a single-action type, short-stroke, die forging system. In addition, it is possible to effectively and accurately form a ring part, which has good metal flow and no defects, and which has a stable quality, at higher than 80 strokes per minute.

    摘要翻译: 通过热或热,向前和向后挤压,模锻系统形成轴向对称的环形工件。 在该系统中,在容器中依次配置有具有与按压方向相反的方向突出的向后突出部的模具,加热的工件和具有向前突出部的冲头。 在容器和加热的工件,模具和冲头之间设置有退出模具。 模具被固定,使得模具速度VD为0,并且冲头向模具移动,同时冲头速度VP被设置为退出模具速度VWD的两倍,并且退出模具的滑动行程不是 小于产品前伸式脚长度的一半。 因此,向前和向后同时挤压可以基本上在单作用型,短冲程,模锻系统中进行。 此外,可以有效且准确地形成具有良好的金属流动性和无缺陷的环状部件,并且具有高于每分钟80冲程的质量稳定的环形部件。

    IC card and socket connections
    2.
    发明授权
    IC card and socket connections 失效
    IC卡和插座连接

    公开(公告)号:US5650916A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-22

    申请号:US619956

    申请日:1996-03-20

    摘要: The invention provides for sharing a socket between a new-standard IC card provided with side electrodes on the sides thereof, to thereby allow the number of connections to be increased, and a current-standard IC card, and to prevent the side electrodes and the mating side electrodes of a socket from being rubbed against each other by a simple structure without any need for specific operation when an IC card is inserted or removed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了在其侧面设置有侧电极的新标准IC卡之间共享插座,从而允许增加连接数量,以及电流标准IC卡,并且防止侧电极和 插座的配合侧电极通过简单的结构彼此摩擦而不需要特别的操作,当插入或取出IC卡时。