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公开(公告)号：US09662701B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-30
申请号：US14285663
申请日：2014-05-23
发明人： Zhijian Wei , Yongfu Xie , Longxiang Wang , Haiyan Zhang
摘要： A method for expanding a rectangular section ring to form a non-rectangular section ring. The method includes heating a rectangular section ring of an alloy to a temperature of between 1000 and 1020° C., preheating an expanding block to a temperature of between 260 and 320° C., nesting the inner circumferential surface of the rectangular section ring on the outer circumferential surface of the expanding block; enabling the expanding block to press the inner circumferential surface of the ring in the radial direction, expanding the inner and outer diameter of the rectangular section ring and decreasing the wall thickness thereof for deforming the rectangular section ring to yield a profiled ring billet, whereby finishing a first expanding; rotating the profiled ring billet for 45° along the central axis, whereby finishing a first rotation; and repeating the expanding process and the rotation to obtain a non-rectangular section ring.
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20160302540A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-20
申请号：US14900959
申请日：2014-06-25
申请人： ALLIED GOLD LIMITED
发明人： Christopher Quayle
CPC分类号： A44C27/00 , A44C5/0092 , A44C9/00 , A44C9/0015 , B21D53/16 , B21D53/44 , B21H1/06 , B21H7/00 , B21K1/761 , B21K25/00
摘要： A method of forming an article such as a jewellery ring or bangle comprising: providing a first substantially annular-sectioned element and a second substantially annular-sectioned element, an outer diameter of the first element being less than an inner diameter of the second element; forming a circumferential groove in one of the first and second elements by a process of rolling; positioning the first and second elements together with the second element positioned circumferentially around the first element; and expanding the first element such that the circumferential groove in the one element receives therein the other of the said elements.
摘要翻译： 一种形成诸如珠宝戒指或手镯的物品的方法，包括：提供第一大致环形切片的元件和第二基本上环形的元件，第一元件的外径小于第二元件的内径; 通过轧制过程在第一和第二元件之一中形成圆周槽; 将所述第一和第二元件与所述第二元件一起定位在所述第一元件周围; 并且使所述第一元件膨胀使得所述一个元件中的圆周槽在其中容纳所述元件中的另一个元件。
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公开(公告)号：US20120266643A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-25
申请号：US13511532
申请日：2010-11-26
IPC分类号： B21D28/00
摘要： In order to produce a formed part furnished with a through hole, a rod material is advanced by a defined length in the direction of its lengthwise extension into a forming die through a stationary guide and then immobilised by a clamping arrangement that engages with it circumferentially. The end portion of the rod material is then axially swaged by a swaging tool and is thus shaped into a disc, the circumference of which is defined by the forming die. The disc is then penetrated axially by a dishing tool and impact extruded at the same time, the displaced material flowing between the dishing tool and the inner circumferential wall of the forming die. The formed part located in the forming die is then rotated coaxially relative to the rest of the rod material and thereby separated from the rest of the rod material by torsion shearing.
摘要翻译： 为了制造具有通孔的成形部件，杆材沿着其长度方向延伸的限定长度通过固定导向件前进到成型模具中，然后通过与周向啮合的夹紧装置固定。 然后通过模锻工具将棒材的端部轴向锻造，并因此成形为圆盘，其圆周由成形模限定。 然后盘通过凹陷工具轴向穿透并同时冲击挤出，移位的材料在凹陷工具和成形模的内周壁之间流动。 然后，位于成型模具中的成形部件相对于杆材的其余部分同轴旋转，从而通过扭转剪切与杆材料的其余部分分离。
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公开(公告)号：US20100092265A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12575894
申请日：2009-10-08
申请人： Horst Hinzpeter , Patrick Orzelek , Andreas Roxel
发明人： Horst Hinzpeter , Patrick Orzelek , Andreas Roxel
IPC分类号： F16B39/10 , B21D53/22 , F16B39/282
摘要： In a metal sheet, material is displaced to produce a profiled first region of antiskid characteristics in surrounding relationship to an opening. The profiled first region is hereby defined by a size which is smaller than a size of the metal sheet. The metal sheet has a bottom side which is compressed in immediate opposition to the profiled region to produce a compressed second region, while the profiled first region is produced.
摘要翻译： 在金属片材中，材料被移位以产生与开口相关的轮廓特征的成型的第一区域。 因此，成型的第一区域由尺寸小于金属板的尺寸限定。 金属板具有与形成区域立即压缩的底面，以产生压缩的第二区域，同时制造成型的第一区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20090000452A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12145911
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： Georgio MARIANI , Christophe Perret
发明人： Georgio MARIANI , Christophe Perret
IPC分类号： B26D1/00
CPC分类号： B21J13/02 , B21J13/04 , B21K1/761 , Y10T83/9454
摘要： The present invention is relative to a tool for rammer die-cutting an annular part comprising a lower insert holder with a lower die cooperating with an upper insert holder and an upper die, both dies comprising a die-cutting annular recess. The tool is characterized in that it comprises a means for guiding the part, restricting its side shifts while the latter is being lift from the lower die. More particularly, the guiding means comprises a column projecting from the lower die.Using this invention enables to keep under control the rebounding of a part and prevents it from turning upside down.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于夯锤切割的工具，该环形部分包括具有与上部刀片保持器和上模具配合的下模具的下部刀片保持器，两个模具都包括模切环形凹部。 该工具的特征在于，其包括用于引导该部件的装置，限制其侧移，同时其从下模抬起。 更具体地，引导装置包括从下模突出的列。 使用本发明能够保持部件的反弹并防止其颠倒。
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公开(公告)号：US5271776A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US842685
申请日：1992-02-27
IPC分类号： B30B5/02 , B21K1/76 , B23P6/00 , C22C47/00 , C22C47/16 , C22C47/18 , C22C49/11 , C22C49/12 , B32B15/14
CPC分类号： B23P6/002 , B21K1/761 , C22C47/16 , C22C49/11 , C22C49/12 , Y10T29/49801 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： A method for asymmetrically consolidating a ring structure having a filamentary reinforcement embedded in a plasma sprayed deposited matrix is taught. The method involves fabricating a filament reinforced plasma sprayed deposit matrix structure and asymmetrically consolidating the structure. The asymmetric consolidation is accomplished by placing a thicker and/or stronger can surface on the outer portions of the ring structure and a thinner and/or weaker can structure on the inner and side surfaces of the reinforced ring structure. The HIPing of the reinforced ring structure with the asymmetric can results in a preferential compaction of the ring from the inside toward the outside and avoids the buckling of and damage to the reinforcement filaments on the outer portions of the structure.
摘要翻译： 教导了一种用于不对称地固结嵌入等离子体喷镀的基体中的具有丝状增强材料的环结构的方法。 该方法包括制造长丝增强等离子体喷涂沉积基质结构并且不对称地固结结构。 非对称固结通过在环结构的外部部分上放置更厚和/或更强的罐表面以及在增强环结构的内表面和侧表面上更薄和/或更弱的罐结构来实现。 具有不对称性的加强环结构的HIPing可以导致环从内向外的优先压实，并避免结构外部的增强细丝的翘曲和损坏。
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公开(公告)号：US4856167A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US14426
申请日：1987-02-12
申请人： Alvin M. Sabroff , James R. Douglas
发明人： Alvin M. Sabroff , James R. Douglas
CPC分类号： B21K1/761 , B21H1/06 , B21J13/02 , B21K1/30 , F16H2048/385 , F16H2048/426 , F16H48/08 , Y10T29/49471 , Y10T29/49474 , Y10T29/49478
摘要： A method is provided for the production of near net ring gear forgings (106) including the steps of forging ring roll preforms (102) of substantially toroidal shape, ring rolling the preforms into forging blank rings (104) having a general rectangular shaped wall thickness and then precision forging said rings into near net ring gear forgings.
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公开(公告)号：US4435973A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-13
申请号：US325052
申请日：1981-11-25
申请人： Shigeo Nakazawa , Shintaro Sato
发明人： Shigeo Nakazawa , Shintaro Sato
摘要： A method of producing a plurality of identical ring-shaped metal parts from a single blank in the form of solid rod without forming any hole in the blank and without cross-sectionally cutting the blank. The outer periphery of the blank corresponds to the inner periphery of the metal parts to be produced. First the blank is longitudinally compressed such that an end portion of the blank undergoes upsetting and provides a laterally expanded portion having a side periphery corresponding to the outer periphery of the metal parts and a length corresonding to the thickness of the metal parts. Then the laterally expanded portion is subjected to shearing along a plane defining the outer periphery of the blank to part its peripheral region as one of the ring-shaped metal parts. The blank remains in the solid rod form, though somewhat shortened, and therefore can be used to produce additional metal parts by repeating the same procedure until it becomes very short. The upsetting step and the shearing step can be performed in the same machine by using a set of opposingly arranged dies and coaxially arranged punches. Ring-like metal parts noncircular in their outer and inner peripheries can also be produced by the same method.
摘要翻译： 一种从固体棒形式的单个坯料制造多个相同的环形金属部件的方法，而不在坯料中形成任何孔而不横截面切割坯料。 坯料的外周对应于要制造的金属部件的内周。 首先，坯料被纵向压缩，使得坯件的端部经受镦锻，并提供具有与金属部件的外周对应的侧周边的横向膨胀部分和与金属部件的厚度相对应的长度。 然后横向膨胀部分沿着限定坯料的外周边的平面进行剪切，以将其周边区域作为环形金属部件之一。 毛坯仍然是实心棒状，虽然有些缩短，因此可以通过重复相同的程序，直到它变得非常短的时间来用于制造额外的金属部件。 镦锻步骤和剪切步骤可以通过使用一组相对布置的模具和同轴布置的冲头在同一机器中进行。 也可以通过相同的方法制造在其外周和外周中非环状的环状金属部件。
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公开(公告)号：US3695079A
公开(公告)日：1972-10-03
申请号：US3695079D
申请日：1971-05-28
申请人： SCHLOEMANN AG
发明人： MULLER WILLY
摘要： The forging of large shell rings, particularly for boilers, gives difficulty, but it is desirable to forge the rings in one piece. My invention provides apparatus suitable for forging such large rings, having a vertical mandrel which projects up the inside of the ring and a forging tool which works on the outside of the ring, against the counter-pressure of the mandrel. The forging tool has a generally vertical, arcuate forging surface and the forging tool executes a rocking movement during forging. The tool is driven by at least two hydraulic rams arranged one above the other, there being at least one pivotal connection between each ram and the forging tool.
摘要翻译： 特别是对于锅炉而言，锻造大型环形圈是困难的，但是将环锻造成一体是合乎需要的。 我的发明提供了适用于锻造这种大型环的装置，具有向上突出环的内侧的垂直心轴和在心轴的外侧上工作的锻造工具，抵抗心轴的反压。 锻造工具具有大致垂直的弧形锻造表面，并且锻造工具在锻造期间执行摇摆运动。 该工具由一个彼此上下布置的至少两个液压柱塞驱动，每个压头和锻造工具之间至少有一个枢转连接。
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公开(公告)号：US3670557A
公开(公告)日：1972-06-20
申请号：US3670557D
申请日：1970-04-17
申请人： SCHLOEMANN AG
发明人： MULLER WILLY , ROBRA HELMUT
摘要： Means for forging pierced and up-set block sections into rings on a forging press, provided with a vertically arranged mandrel and a horizontally acting forging ram, and means for turning and displacing the ring. A secondary mandrel, the diameter of which is smaller than that of the main mandrel, may be included for the manipulation of rings with initially relatively small holes.
摘要翻译： 用于锻造穿孔和上固定块部分到锻造压力机上的环中，设置有垂直布置的心轴和水平作用的锻压柱塞，以及用于转动和移位环的装置。 可以包括其直径小于主心轴的次级心轴，用于操纵具有最初相对小的孔的环。
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