摘要:
A method for manufacturing a forged steel roll comprises: casting, by the ESR method, a steel ingot which contains, by mass %, C: 0.3% or more, Si: 0.2% or more, Cr: 2.0-13.0% and Mo: 0.2% or more, and further contains Bi at 10-100 ppm by mass; and forging the steel ingot to manufacture the roll. According to this method, since freckle defects can be sealed near the center of the steel ingot, the roll can be stably used over a long period of time.
摘要:
A race member in a hub unit for supporting a wheel. The race member includes a cylinder portion, a flange portion bend radially outward from the cylinder portion, and a continuous portion that integrally connects the cylinder portion with the flange portion. The race member is integrally formed by subjecting a metal plate to punching and cold plastic working. The continuous portion is larger in thickness than the metal plate.
摘要:
A method of producing an aluminum ball, comprising the steps of: a cutting step of cutting a bar-shaped blank formed of a material containing aluminum as a major component, into cut pieces; an aluminum-ball forming step of forming each of the cut pieces into the aluminum ball by semi-closed die forging, said aluminum ball having a flash formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof; and a flash removing step of removing the flash from the aluminum ball formed by forging. Also disclosed is a method of producing a shoe for a compressor, from the aluminum ball.
摘要:
A process and apparatus for producing metal balls from a cylindrical strand material, with two rolling jaws which are displaceable relative to one another and of which each forms a shaping groove which extends in a direction of displacement, wherein the jaws are located displaceably relative to one another such that U-grooves, which are located opposite one another on the opening side, form a shaping channel, a blank being rolled, as a result of displacement of the channel walls relative to one another, on its passage through said shaping channel. The blank is fed by a feed device, via a feed channel, to an opening of the shaping channel and is cut off from the strand, by a cutting tool, beforehand, wherein the wire (1) is inserted through a shearing opening (2), which opens transversely into the feed channel (7), until it reaches a stop (3), which is located opposite the shearing opening (2), and is cut off by a shearing cutter (5), which is associated with the shearing opening (2), in the direction in which the feed channel (7) progresses. The stroke of the shearing cutter (5) advances a plurality of wire sections (6), which are located parallel to one another in the direction of a mouth opening of the shaping channel, wherein once the shearing stroke has ended, the foremost wire section (6) is fed to a shaping operation.
摘要:
Apparatus for shearing blanks from elongated workpieces and for pressing such blanks into screw blanks, bolts or the like in a continuous operation comprises a plurality of preferably cylindrical rotary elements, rotatable about parallel axes in such a manner that cooperating pairs of rotatable elements are rotated in opposite direction and so that blank receiving members on the rotary elements of each cooperating pair becomes successively aligned with each other. The plurality of rotary elements includes a central rotary element receiving sheared-off blanks and retaining the same during the pressing thereof until the final discharge, and a plurality of additional rotary elements arranged about the circumference of the central rotary element. One of the additional rotary elements serves to shear off blanks from the elongated workpieces and to transfer such blanks to the central rotary element and at least two further rotary elements cooperate with the central rotary element for forming the blanks through pressing.
摘要:
A press for forming articles such as sphere-like objects and the like from workpieces includes a frame having two fixed mating dies mounted thereon and a crankshaft rotatably mounted on said frame, the crankshaft having crank arms actuating movable dies. A stationary shearing bushing means is disposed between the two fixed dies, and means are provided for feeding an elongated rod to the shearing bushing means. The shearing bushing means has an entry side and an exit side, and a movably mounted shearing knife means mounted on the entry side of the shearing bushing means is operable to cut blanks from the elongated rod. A feeding means is movably mounted on the exit side of the shearing bushing means and is operable to simultaneously receive a cut blank at the exit side of the shearing bushing means while delivering another cut blank to one of the fixed dies.
摘要:
A reciprocating press for shaping or forming a workpiece such as a sphere or the like includes two oppositely reciprocally movable dies mating with two fixed dies. A feed mechanism reciprocal in a lateral direction is operable to shear off workpieces from an elongated rod and to feed the sheared off workpieces to the fixed dies as the movable dies move in opposite directions.
摘要:
A double stroke - double blow header in which a slide is mounted in a machine frame for linear reciprocal movement, a punch attached to said slide, and a forming die fixedly secured to said machine frame in axial alignment with and in opposition to said punch and having a product ejecting knockout pin therein, a stationary cutter fixedly secured to said machine frame in parallel to and spaced from one side of said forming die and having an opening through which wire material is to be fed, a movable cutter having an opening for receiving a portion of said material and also for loosely receiving a pin therein and reciprocally movable between said stationary cutter and said forming die, a drive shaft rotatably supported in said frame and having an integral eccentric sheave thereon, a rockable slide drive lever fitted on said eccentric sheave and having one end connected to said slide through a linkage for driving the slide, a follower shaft rotatably supported in said frame to be driven by said drive shaft with a rotational speed ratio of 2:1 with respect to the drive shaft and having two integral eccentric sheaves thereon, a control level fitted on one of said eccentric sheaves on the follow shaft and pivotally connected to the other end of said slide drive lever, and an operation bar fitted on the other eccentric sheave on said follower shaft for actuating said knockout pin to eject a formed project out of said forming die.
摘要:
A hollow bearing ball formed from a relatively resilient steel by initially stamping a round blank from a strip, drawing the blank, and forging and flowing the drawn blank of metal to subsequently form a substantially hemispherical portion of a hollow bearing ball. The hemispherical portions are fed into a hopper which serve to place them in opposed concave relationship after which they are interposed within and between two electrode welding seats which hold the hemispherical portions under pressure and weld them to form a hollow bearing ball.