Telecommunications network
    1.
    发明授权
    Telecommunications network 有权
    电信网络

    公开(公告)号:US07983202B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US12549584

    申请日:2009-08-28

    CPC classification number: H04L5/14 H04B7/14 H04B7/15557 H04B7/2615

    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a cellular telecommunications network. Each cell has at least one base station for sending messages on a downlink of a Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) to end user equipments within the cell and for receiving messages on an uplink from end user equipments within the cell. Other end user equipment located within the cell which have no or only poor communication directly with the base station over the FDD communicate with the base station indirectly via an intermediate end user equipment, such as a mobile telephone. The intermediate end user equipment includes an FDD transceiver and a Time Division Duplex (TDD) transceiver and an FDD/TDD interface. The intermediate end user equipment receives signals from the base station over the FDD using the FDD transceiver and relays them via the FDD/TDD Interface and the TDD transceiver towards a relevant one of the other end user equipments over a TDD and receives signals from the other end user equipment over the TDD using the TDD transceiver and relays them via the FDD/TDD interface and the FDD transceiver to the base station over the FDD.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及蜂窝电信网络。 每个小区具有至少一个基站,用于在频分双工(FDD)的下行链路上发送消息到小区内的终端用户设备,并且用于在小区内的终端用户设备的上行链路上接收消息。 通过FDD直接与基站直接通信的小区内的其他终端用户设备经由诸如移动电话的中间终端用户设备间接地与基站通信。 中间终端用户设备包括FDD收发器和时分双工(TDD)收发器和FDD / TDD接口。 中间终端用户设备使用FDD收发器通过FDD从基站接收信号,并通过FDD / TDD接口和TDD收发器通过TDD向相关一个终端用户设备中继它们,并从另一个接收信号 使用TDD收发器通过TDD进行终端用户设备,并通过FDD / TDD接口将FDD / TDD接口和FDD收发器中继到FDD上的基站。

    Feeder cable reduction
    2.
    发明授权
    Feeder cable reduction 失效
    馈线减少电缆

    公开(公告)号:US07729726B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US10811164

    申请日:2004-03-26

    CPC classification number: H01Q1/246 H01Q21/30 H04B7/08 H04W88/085

    Abstract: The present invention allows transmission of multiple signals between masthead electronics and base housing electronics in a base station environment. At least some of the received signals from the multiple antennas are translated to being centered about different center frequencies, such that the translated signals may be combined into a composite signal including each of the received signals. The composite signal is then sent over a single feeder cable to base housing electronics, wherein the received signals are separated and processed by transceiver circuitry. Prior to being provided to the transceiver circuitry, those signals that were translated from being centered about one frequency to another may be retranslated to being centered about the original center frequency.

    Abstract translation: 本发明允许在基站环境中在桅顶电子设备和基座外壳电子设备之间传输多个信号。 来自多个天线的至少一些接收信号被转换为以不同的中心频率为中心,使得经翻译的信号可以被组合成包括每个接收信号的复合信号。 然后,复合信号通过单个馈电电缆发送到基座壳体电子器件,其中接收的信号由收发器电路分离和处理。 在被提供给收发器电路之前,从一个频率中心转换到另一个频率的那些信号可以被重新翻译为以原始中心频率为中心。

    Up-link power control for fixed wireless access
    3.
    发明授权
    Up-link power control for fixed wireless access 失效
    用于固定无线接入的上行链路功率控制

    公开(公告)号:US06216010B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09107354

    申请日:1998-06-30

    CPC classification number: H04W52/24 H04W52/283

    Abstract: This invention relates to radio communication networks and more particularly, to up-link power control for fixed wireless access communication networks. In accordance with one aspect of the invention there is provided a radio communications uplink power control system wherein distance information between an outstation and a base station and information relating to channel loss is employed by a power control algorithm whereby the signal power transmitted can be optimally controlled. The present invention provides a power control strategy which adapts not only to the total channel loss, but separately to the components of this loss. The total channel loss is calculated from the difference in the received signal power and the transmitted signal power (which is encoded in the message, or sent in addition to the message and therefore known to the receiving station). A method of operation is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及无线电通信网络,更具体地说,涉及用于固定无线接入通信网络的上行链路功率控制。 根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种无线电通信上行链路功率控制系统,其中外部站点和基站之间的距离信息以及与信道丢失有关的信息由功率控制算法采用,从而可以最佳地控制传输的信号功率 。 本发明提供了一种功率控制策略,其不仅适应于总的信道损耗,而且还适应于该损耗的组成部分。 总信道损耗根据接收信号功率和发射信号功率(其在消息中编码,或除了消息之外发送,因此被接收站知道)的差异来计算。 还公开了一种操作方法。

    Duplex transmission scheme
    4.
    发明授权
    Duplex transmission scheme 失效
    双工传输方案

    公开(公告)号:US06172965B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US08955078

    申请日:1997-10-21

    CPC classification number: H04W88/181 G10L19/16

    Abstract: This invention relates to duplex and to half duplex transmission schemes and more particularly to the application of such schemes in TDMA and other multiple access environments. In accordance with a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of multiplexing signals transmitted by a number of terminals onto a communications link; the link having a capacity less than the total capacity of the terminals; the method including the step of varying the rate of encoding of said signals transmitted by said terminals whereby the bandwidth o the transmitted signals corresponds to the portions allocated to the terminals. In accordance with another aspect of the invention, there is provided a system for the communication of signals in real time over a channel; said system adapted to vary the bandwidth of at least one signal such that the number of signals multiplexed onto said channel can be dynamically varied.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及双工和半双工传输方案,更具体地说涉及这样的方案在TDMA和其他多址接入环境中的应用。 根据本发明的第一方面,提供了一种将由多个终端发送的信号复用到通信链路上的方法; 所述链路的容量小于所述终端的总容量; 所述方法包括改变由所述终端发送的所述信号的编码速率的步骤,由此发射信号的带宽对应于分配给终端的部分。 根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种用于通过信道实时地传送信号的系统; 所述系统适于改变至少一个信号的带宽,使得复用到所述信道上的信号的数量可以动态地变化。

    Omnidirectional antenna scheme
    5.
    发明授权
    Omnidirectional antenna scheme 失效
    全向天线方案

    公开(公告)号:US5923304A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-13

    申请号:US845525

    申请日:1997-04-25

    CPC classification number: H04B7/06 H01Q21/29

    Abstract: An antenna arrangement comprising at least 4 upright omnidirectional antenna is disclosed. The omnidirectional antennas are spaced apart in an irregular fashion. By providing at least 4 omnidirectional antenna in a irregular spaced apart arrangement, spatial diversity is provided, at any distant point from the antennas, by at least 3 antennas. Thus the minimum gain, for a four antenna arrangement, approaches 0.75 of the maximum gain when taking relative position of a receiver into account. A method of operating such an omnidirectional antenna scheme is also disclosed

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种包括至少4个立式全向天线的天线装置。 全向天线以不规则的方式间隔开。 通过以不规则的间隔布置提供至少4个全向天线,在距离天线的任何远点处至少提供3个天线提供空间分集。 因此,考虑到接收机的相对位置,对于四天线布置,最小增益接近最大增益的0.75。 还公开了一种操作这种全向天线方案的方法

    TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK
    6.
    发明申请
    TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK 失效
    电信网络

    公开(公告)号:US20110310776A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13173875

    申请日:2011-06-30

    CPC classification number: H04L5/14 H04B7/14 H04B7/15557 H04B7/2615

    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a cellular telecommunications network. Each cell has at least one base station for sending messages on a downlink of a Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) to end user equipments within the cell and for receiving messages on an uplink from end user equipments within the cell. Other end user equipment located within the cell which have no or only poor communication directly with the base station over the FDD communicate with the base station indirectly via an intermediate end user equipment, such as a mobile telephone. The intermediate end user equipment includes an FDD transceiver and a Time Division Duplex (TDD) transceiver and an FDD/TDD interface. The intermediate end user equipment receives signals from the base station over the FDD using the FDD transceiver and relays them via the FDD/TDD interface and the TDD transceiver towards a relevant one of the other end user equipments over a TDD and receives signals from the other end user equipment over the TDD using the TDD transceiver and relays them via the FDD/TDD interface and the FDD transceiver to the base station over the FDD, The network provider thereby improves capacity and coverage by utilizing TDD channels without having to deploy and TDD infrastructure.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及蜂窝电信网络。 每个小区具有至少一个基站,用于在频分双工(FDD)的下行链路上发送消息到小区内的终端用户设备,并且用于在小区内的终端用户设备的上行链路上接收消息。 通过FDD直接与基站直接通信的小区内的其他终端用户设备经由诸如移动电话的中间终端用户设备间接地与基站通信。 中间终端用户设备包括FDD收发器和时分双工(TDD)收发器和FDD / TDD接口。 中间终端用户设备使用FDD收发器通过FDD从基站接收信号,并通过FDD / TDD接口和TDD收发器通过TDD向相关一个终端用户设备中继它们,并从另一个接收信号 最终用户设备使用TDD收发器,并通过FDD / TDD接口和FDD收发器通过FDD将其中继到基站。因此,网络提供商通过利用TDD信道来提高容量和覆盖,而不必部署和TDD基础设施 。

    Feeder cable reduction
    7.
    发明授权
    Feeder cable reduction 有权
    馈线减少电缆

    公开(公告)号:US08060147B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US12768515

    申请日:2010-04-27

    CPC classification number: H01Q1/246 H01Q21/30 H04B7/08 H04W88/085

    Abstract: The present invention allows transmission of multiple signals between masthead electronics and base housing electronics in a base station environment. At least some of the received signals from the multiple antennas are translated to being centered about different center frequencies, such that the translated signals may be combined into a composite signal including each of the received signals. The composite signal is then sent over a single feeder cable to base housing electronics, wherein the received signals are separated and processed by transceiver circuitry. Prior to being provided to the transceiver circuitry, those signals that were translated from being centered about one frequency to another may be retranslated to being centered about the original center frequency.

    Abstract translation: 本发明允许在基站环境中在桅顶电子设备和基座外壳电子设备之间传输多个信号。 来自多个天线的至少一些接收信号被转换为以不同的中心频率为中心,使得转换的信号可以被组合成包括每个接收信号的复合信号。 然后,复合信号通过单个馈电电缆发送到基座壳体电子器件,其中接收的信号由收发器电路分离和处理。 在被提供给收发器电路之前,从一个频率中心转换到另一个频率的那些信号可以被重新翻译为以原始中心频率为中心。

    TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK
    8.
    发明申请
    TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK 有权
    电信网络

    公开(公告)号:US20100165893A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12549584

    申请日:2009-08-28

    CPC classification number: H04L5/14 H04B7/14 H04B7/15557 H04B7/2615

    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a cellular telecommunications network. Each cell has at least one base station for sending messages on a downlink of a Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) to end user equipments within the cell and for receiving messages on an uplink from end user equipments within the cell. Other end user equipment located within the cell which have no or only poor communication directly with the base station over the FDD communicate with the base station indirectly via an intermediate end user equipment, such as a mobile telephone. The intermediate end user equipment includes an FDD transceiver and a Time Division Duplex (TDD) transceiver and an FDD/TDD interface. The intermediate end user equipment receives signals from the base station over the FDD using the FDD transceiver and relays them via the FDD/TDD Interface and the TDD transceiver towards a relevant one of the other end user equipments over a TDD and receives signals from the other end user equipment over the TDD using the TDD transceiver and relays them via the FDD/TDD interface and the FDD transceiver to the base station over the FDD. The network provider thereby improves capacity and coverage by utilising TDD channels without having to deploy and TDD infrastructure.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及蜂窝电信网络。 每个小区具有至少一个基站,用于在频分双工(FDD)的下行链路上发送消息到小区内的终端用户设备,并且用于在小区内的终端用户设备的上行链路上接收消息。 通过FDD直接与基站直接通信的小区内的其他终端用户设备经由诸如移动电话的中间终端用户设备间接地与基站通信。 中间终端用户设备包括FDD收发器和时分双工(TDD)收发器和FDD / TDD接口。 中间终端用户设备使用FDD收发器通过FDD从基站接收信号,并通过FDD / TDD接口和TDD收发器通过TDD向相关一个终端用户设备中继它们,并从另一个接收信号 使用TDD收发器通过TDD进行终端用户设备,并通过FDD / TDD接口将FDD / TDD接口和FDD收发器中继到FDD上的基站。 因此,网络提供商通过利用TDD信道来提高容量和覆盖率,而不必部署和TDD基础设施。

    Asymmetric data access scheme
    9.
    发明授权
    Asymmetric data access scheme 失效
    非对称数据访问方案

    公开(公告)号:US06791952B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-14

    申请号:US08962287

    申请日:1997-10-31

    CPC classification number: H04W72/0453 H04W74/0833

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to an asymmetric data access scheme eg Internet access scheme, over a fixed wireless access network. The disclosure provides apparatus for bandwidth efficient provision of asymmetric data services operating a method of communicating between a radio base station and a plurality of subscriber terminals, each subscriber terminal comprising a subscriber antenna. Each sector of a tri-sectored cellular arrangement operates a plurality of frequency division duplex pairs, plus one or more additional unpaired downlink frequencies. On the uplink, packet switched data is transmitted on the conventional access channel, eg ALOHA, but on the downlink, packet switched data is transmitted on an unpaired downlink frequency over a broad sectorized beam.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及通过固定无线接入网络的非对称数据接入方案,例如因特网接入方案。 本公开提供了用于带宽有效提供不对称数据服务的装置,其操作无线电基站与多个用户终端之间的通信方法,每个用户终端包括用户天线。 三节蜂窝布置的每个扇区操作多个频分双工对,加上一个或多个附加的不配对下行链路频率。 在上行链路上,在常规接入信道(例如ALOHA)上发送分组交换数据,但是在下行链路上,分组交换数据是通过宽扇区化的波束在不成对的下行链路频率上发送的。

    Data network accelerated access system
    10.
    发明授权
    Data network accelerated access system 失效
    数据网络加速访问系统

    公开(公告)号:US06591288B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-08

    申请号:US09081004

    申请日:1998-05-19

    Abstract: An accelerated access system for a computing device, in which the computing device is connected to a first data network, such as the Internet, via a second data network such as a wireless telecommunication network. The system comprising a server for downloading data from the first data network before that data has been requested by a user of the computing device and a cache for storing the downloaded data. For example, during browsing of the Internet by a user of the computing device the server downloads data linked to an Internet site being displayed by the computing device for storage in the cache. Then when a user subsequently requests the data stored in the cache it appears on the screen of the computing device faster than it would take to access it from the Internet. The system is located between the first data network and the second data network so that not all of the data downloaded by the server and only requests for data made by a user of the computing device are transmitted over the second data network.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于计算设备的加速访问系统,其中计算设备经由诸如无线电信网络的第二数据网络连接到诸如因特网的第一数据网络。 所述系统包括用于在所述数据已经被所述计算设备的用户请求并且存储所下载的数据的高速缓存之前从所述第一数据网络下载数据的服务器。 例如,在由计算设备的用户浏览因特网期间,服务器下载链接到由计算设备正在显示的因特网站点的数据,以存储在高速缓存中。 然后,当用户随后请求存储在高速缓存中的数据时,其显示在计算设备的屏幕上比通过因特网访问它所需的速度更快。 该系统位于第一数据网络和第二数据网络之间,使得并不是所有由服务器下载的数据和仅由计算设备的用户请求的数据通过第二数据网络传输。

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