Process for producing polyester fiber
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for producing polyester fiber 失效
    聚酯纤维生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4517149A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-14

    申请号:US446352

    申请日:1982-12-02

    CPC classification number: D01D5/08 D01F6/62

    Abstract: A process for producing polyester fiber highly suitable for a raw yarn for a woven or knitted fabric, having a residual elongation of not higher than 60%, a Young's modulus of 60 to 100 g/d, a boiling water shrinkage of 4 to 10% and a dry heat shrinkage of 5 to 12%, the peak stress temperature in a dry heat shrinkage stress curve of said fiber being lower than 100.degree. C. The process comprises melt spinning a thermoplastic polyester through a spinneret into a filament and taking up the filament after solidifying the spun filamentary polymer, characterized in that the whole process from spinning through take-up is carried out without heating the filament, the filament is subjected to stretch treatment at a stretch ratio of not more than 20% after the solidification of the filament but before take-up, and take-up is carried out at a take-up speed of not less than 5,000 m/min.

    Abstract translation: 一种高度适用于机织或针织织物的原丝的聚酯纤维的制造方法,其残余伸长率不高于60%,杨氏模量为60-100g / d,沸水收缩率为4至10% 干热收缩率为5〜12%,所述纤维的干热收缩应力曲线中的峰值应力温度低于100℃。该方法包括将热塑性聚酯通过喷丝头熔融纺丝成长丝并卷起 固化纺丝丝状聚合物后的长丝,其特征在于,在不加热丝条的情况下进行从纺丝纺丝的整个过程,在将固化后的长丝以拉伸比不大于20%的条件下进行拉伸处理 长丝,但在卷取之前,以不小于5000m / min的卷取速度进行卷取。

    Method and apparatus for preparing false twisted yarns
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for preparing false twisted yarns 失效
    制造假捻纱线的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4134252A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-16

    申请号:US785539

    申请日:1977-04-07

    CPC classification number: D02G1/082 D02G1/0266

    Abstract: This invention relates to a method and apparatus for imparting false twists to two yarns simultaneously. The significance of the invention resides in that an industrially utilizable method for false twisting yarns by frictional contact of two yarns with 4 rotating frictional discs has been provided. The apparatus of the present invention for practising the false twisting method is characterized in that the angle of contact of yarns with the frictional discs is maintained within a specific range and the frictional discs are attached to four shafts in specific order at specific heights. Various processes for preparing a variety of false twist yarns by utilizing the false twisting method and apparatus of the present invention have been established.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及同时向两根纱线施加假捻的方法和装置。 本发明的意义在于,提供了通过两根纱线与4个旋转摩擦片的摩擦接触来进行假捻加捻的工业上可行的方法。 用于实施假捻方法的本发明的装置的特征在于,纱线与摩擦盘的接触角保持在特定范围内,并且摩擦盘以特定高度以特定顺序附接到四个轴。 已经建立了通过利用本发明的假捻方法和装置制备各种假捻纱的各种方法。

    Polyester fiber for industrial use and process for preparation thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Polyester fiber for industrial use and process for preparation thereof 失效
    工业用聚酯纤维及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5049447A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-17

    申请号:US346472

    申请日:1989-05-02

    Abstract: Disclosed is a polyethylene terephthalate untwisted multifilament which satisfies the following requirements (A), (B), (C) and (D);(A) the intrinsic viscosity [IV] is 0.97 to 1.15;(B) the amorphous orientation function [fa] is not larger than 0.55;(C) the tenacity [T] (g/d), the shrinkage [.DELTA.S] (%) as measured after standing in dry air at 150.degree. C. for 30 minutes, the medium elongation [ME] (%) under a load of 4.5 g/d, and the dimensional stability index [Y] expressed by the formula: Y=ME.sup.0.81 +.DELTA.S+1.32 are within ranges defined by the following formulae (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e):0.33Y+5.55.ltoreq.T.ltoreq.0.33Y+6.50 (a),8.0.ltoreq.T.ltoreq.9.5 (b),8.5.ltoreq.Y.ltoreq.10.5 (c),5.ltoreq.ME.ltoreq.10 (d), and2.ltoreq..DELTA.S.ltoreq.g (e);and (d) the elongation at break is at least 11% and the product of the tenacity and elongation, which is defined by: ##EQU1## is 30 to 36.

    Polyester fiber and process for producing same
    4.
    发明授权
    Polyester fiber and process for producing same 失效
    聚酯纤维及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4390685A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-28

    申请号:US276058

    申请日:1981-06-22

    CPC classification number: D01D5/08 D01F6/62

    Abstract: A polyester fiber highly suitable for a raw yarn for a woven or knitted fabric, having a residual elongation of not higher than 60%, a Young's modulus of 60 to 100 g/d, a boiling water shrinkage of 4 to 10% and a dry heat shrinkage of 5 to 12%, the peak stress temperature in a dry heat shrinkage stress curve of said fiber being lower than 100.degree. C. The fiber can be produced by a process comprising melt spinning a thermoplastic polyester through a spinneret into a filament and taking up the filament after solidifying the spun filamentary polymer, characterized in that the whole process from spinning through take-up is carried out without heating the filament, the filament is subjected to stretch treatment at a stretch ratio of not more than 20% after the solidification of the filament but before take-up, and take-up is carried out at a take-up speed of not less than 5,000 m/min.

    Abstract translation: 一种高度适用于机织或针织织物的原丝的聚酯纤维,其残余伸长率不高于60%,杨氏模量为60至100g / d,沸水收缩率为4至10%,干燥 热收缩率为5〜12%,所述纤维的干热收缩应力曲线中的峰值应力温度低于100℃。纤维可以通过包括将热塑性聚酯通过喷丝头熔融纺丝成长丝的方法制备, 在纺丝丝状聚合物固化后卷起长丝,其特征在于,在不加热丝条的情况下进行纺丝通过卷取的全过程,丝束在拉伸比不超过20%的条件下进行拉伸处理 纤维的固化,但在卷取之前,以不小于5000m / min的卷取速度进行卷取。

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