Precast building construction
    1.
    发明授权
    Precast building construction 失效
    预制建筑

    公开(公告)号:US3594965A

    公开(公告)日:1971-07-27

    申请号:US3594965D

    申请日:1968-10-01

    申请人: KOLBJORN SAETHER

    发明人: SAETHER KOLBJORN

    IPC分类号: E04B1/35 E04B1/34 E04G21/00

    CPC分类号: E04B1/3511

    摘要: Floor slabs are precast in situ one upon another, temporary steel lifting columns are mounted through aligned clearance holes in the stack of slabs, a holding carriage and a lifting carriage are operatively disposed about each of the columns, threaded tension rods are coupled to removable tension rod sections properly located and coupled to the slabs, lifting jacks mounted on the lifting carriage actuate the tension rods to lift the entire stack of slabs to a height adjacently above the final elevation of the lowermost of the slabs in the stack, the pack of slabs is held by the holding carriage until the lifting carriage is raised to a further lifting height, the lowermost slab in the stack is temporarily supported at its highest elevation and is released from the lifting tension rods so that the remaining slabs can be raised and the successive lowermost slabs dropped off at their predetermined elevated positions, while angular wall columns are mounted in position to provide the ultimate support for the lowermost slab which is then lowered onto such columns and released from the temporary holding means. After all of the slabs have been erected, the lifting equipment is removed for reuse. To facilitate handling and placement of the wall columns one or more cranes may be mounted on and ride up with the topmost slab.

    Erecting precast horizontal slabs in building construction
    2.
    发明授权
    Erecting precast horizontal slabs in building construction 失效
    在建筑施工中竖立预制水平板

    公开(公告)号:US4527363A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-09

    申请号:US360797

    申请日:1985-07-09

    申请人: Kolbjorn Saether

    发明人: Kolbjorn Saether

    CPC分类号: E04G21/26 E04G1/14 E04G11/48

    摘要: A method of and means for erecting precast slabs in building construction wherein the slabs are supported on prefabricated temporary generally rectangular walkthrough self-stable shoring frame assembly. A generally U-shaped base member is assembled with a staff structure which may be in the form of an inverted U-shaped arrangement in which upstanding arms on the base member are telescopically adjustably connected with depending arm extensions of the staff member. Diagonal, adjustable struts may connect cooperating units of the shoring frame assembly. Combination slab lifting and shoring frame locating pin-like fingers are provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在建筑施工中架设预制板的方法和装置,其中板坯被支撑在预制的临时大体上矩形的穿过自稳的支撑框架组件上。 大致U形的基座部件组装有工作人员结构,工作人员结构可以是倒U形布置的形式,其中基部构件上的直立臂可伸缩地可调节地与工作人员的悬臂延伸连接。 对角线,可调节的支柱可以连接支撑框架组件的协作单元。 提供组合板提升和支撑架定位销状手指。

    Method for securing a cladding plate to a building substrate
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for securing a cladding plate to a building substrate 失效
    用于将包层板固定到建筑基板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5694736A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-09

    申请号:US703202

    申请日:1996-08-26

    摘要: A method for securing a cladding plate to a building substrate by means of an expandable material, such as a hydrophobic polyurethane foam, which is capable of expanding many times its original volume is disclosed. The hydrophobic polyurethane foam is introduced into a space between the cladding plate and the building substrate so as to create an adhesive bond between adjacent surfaces of the cladding plate and building substrate. The foam is introduced into the space either as a free flowing liquid dispensed into a retention basin created in the space or by means of a balloon from which it will expand freely upon fracturing of the balloon. The balloon is constructed so that it will break shortly after the material has turned into foam but before the material has lost its capability of adhering to the cladding plate and building substrate, and before the balloon pressure can overcome the retaining pressure delivered by the cladding plate and building substrate.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过诸如疏水性聚氨酯泡沫的可膨胀材料将包覆板固定到建筑基板上的方法,其可以扩展许多次其原始体积。 将疏水性聚氨酯泡沫引入到包覆板和建筑基板之间的空间中,以在包层板和建筑基板的相邻表面之间产生粘结。 将泡沫作为分配到在空间中产生的保持盆中的自由流动的液体或通过气囊被引入到空间中,在气球破裂时,气泡将自由地膨胀。 气囊被构造成在材料变成泡沫之后不久就会破裂,但是在材料已经失去粘附到包层板和建筑基板的能力之前,并且在球囊压力可以克服由包层板传递的保持压力之前 和建筑基板。