公开(公告)号：US20100131722A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-27

申请号：US12277450

申请日：2008-11-25

申请人： Kuo-Lung Chien ,  Ching-Wen Hsueh

发明人： Kuo-Lung Chien ,  Ching-Wen Hsueh

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F13/1605 ,  G06F13/1673 ,  Y02D10/14

摘要： The invention provides a buffer management apparatus coupled between a memory and a plurality of circuit blocks accessing the memory. In one embodiment, the buffer management apparatus comprises an arbiter, a plurality of buffers, and a multiplexer. The arbiter selects a plurality of owners for the buffers from the circuit blocks, passes a plurality of access request signals generated by the owners to the corresponding buffers, and delivers a plurality of access response signals retrieved from the corresponding buffers to the owners in reply to the access request signals. The multiplexer alternately retrieves the access request signals from the buffers to generate a memory access signal delivered to a memory controller of the memory, receives a memory response signal generated by the memory controller in reply to the memory access signal, and distributes the memory response signal to the buffers as the access response signals.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种连接在存储器和访问存储器的多个电路块之间的缓冲器管理装置。 在一个实施例中，缓冲器管理装置包括仲裁器，多个缓冲器和多路复用器。 仲裁器从电路块中为缓冲器选择多个所有者，将所有者产生的多个访问请求信号传递给相应的缓冲器，并将从相应缓冲器检索的多个访问响应信号传送给所有者以回复 访问请求信号。 多路复用器从缓冲器交替地检索访问请求信号以产生传送到存储器的存储器控​​制器的存储器访问信号，接收存储器控制器响应存储器访问信号生成的存储器响应信号，并且分配存储器响应信号 作为访问响应信号到缓冲器。

公开(公告)号：US07661021B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-09

申请号：US11772291

申请日：2007-07-02

申请人： Ching-Wen Hsueh ,  Shih-Hsin Chen ,  Kuo-Lung Chien

发明人： Ching-Wen Hsueh ,  Shih-Hsin Chen ,  Kuo-Lung Chien

IPC分类号： G06F11/00

CPC分类号： G11B7/00736 ,  G11B7/00375 ,  G11B20/1883 ,  G11B2020/1221 ,  G11B2020/1222 ,  G11B2020/1292 ,  G11B2020/1295 ,  G11B2020/1893 ,  G11B2220/20 ,  G11B2220/216 ,  G11B2220/2537

摘要： A method for defect management of a rewritable optical disc is provided. The rewritable optical disc has a data area comprises recording units for storing a target data and a replacement area comprising first replacement units for replacing defective recording units of the data area. First, a fragmented status of the target data is calculated, wherein the fragmented status reflects a dispersion level of the first replacement units in view of a distribution of the defective recording units. The fragmented status is then compared with a threshold value to determine whether to perform a defragment operation about the target data. Finally, the defragment operation about the target data is performed by rearranging the first replacement units in accordance with the sequence of the defective recording units.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种可重写光盘的缺陷管理方法。 可重写光盘具有数据区，包括用于存储目标数据的记录单元和包括用于替换数据区的有缺陷记录单元的第一替换单元的替换区。 首先，计算目标数据的分段状态，其中分散状态考虑到缺陷记录单元的分布，反映第一替换单元的色散水平。 然后将分段状态与阈值进行比较，以确定是否对目标数据执行碎片整理操作。 最后，关于目标数据的碎片整理操作是通过根据有缺陷的记录单元的顺序来重新布置第一替换单元而进行的。

公开(公告)号：US08433859B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-30

申请号：US12277450

申请日：2008-11-25

申请人： Kuo-Lung Chien ,  Ching-Wen Hsueh

发明人： Kuo-Lung Chien ,  Ching-Wen Hsueh

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F13/1605 ,  G06F13/1673 ,  Y02D10/14

摘要： The invention provides a buffer management apparatus coupled between a memory and a plurality of circuit blocks accessing the memory. In one embodiment, the buffer management apparatus comprises an arbiter, a plurality of buffers, and a multiplexer. The arbiter selects a plurality of owners for the buffers from the circuit blocks, passes a plurality of access request signals generated by the owners to the corresponding buffers, and delivers a plurality of access response signals retrieved from the corresponding buffers to the owners in reply to the access request signals. The multiplexer alternately retrieves the access request signals from the buffers to generate a memory access signal delivered to a memory controller of the memory, receives a memory response signal generated by the memory controller in reply to the memory access signal, and distributes the memory response signal to the buffers as the access response signals.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种连接在存储器和访问存储器的多个电路块之间的缓冲器管理装置。 在一个实施例中，缓冲器管理装置包括仲裁器，多个缓冲器和多路复用器。 仲裁器从电路块中为缓冲器选择多个所有者，将所有者产生的多个访问请求信号传递给相应的缓冲器，并将从相应缓冲器检索的多个访问响应信号传送给所有者以回复 访问请求信号。 多路复用器从缓冲器交替地检索访问请求信号以产生传送到存储器的存储器控​​制器的存储器访问信号，接收存储器控制器响应存储器访问信号生成的存储器响应信号，并且分配存储器响应信号 作为访问响应信号到缓冲器。

公开(公告)号：US20080065825A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

申请号：US11530488

申请日：2006-09-11

申请人： Yao-Chun Fang ,  Kuo-Lung Chien

发明人： Yao-Chun Fang ,  Kuo-Lung Chien

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G11B20/10527 ,  G06F3/0601 ,  G06F2003/0691 ,  G11B2020/10629 ,  G11B2020/10675

摘要： An optical storage device includes a pickup head, an input interface, a memory and a memory control unit. The pickup head is for reading a piece of data from a disk. The input interface has an input data processor, and the input data processor has a buffer for registering the piece of data. The memory has a number of blocks. The memory control unit includes a memory access device and a buffer valid access device. The memory access device is for reading the piece of data from the input data register and writing the piece of data into one of the blocks. The buffer valid check device is for checking whether a next written-in block is a valid block, When the next written-in block is the valid block, the buffer valid check device controls the memory access device to stop writing the piece of data into the next written-in block.

摘要翻译： 光学存储装置包括拾取头，输入接口，存储器和存储器控制单元。 拾取头用于从磁盘读取一条数据。 输入接口具有输入数据处理器，并且输入数据处理器具有用于注册该数据的缓冲器。 内存有多个块。 存储器控制单元包括存储器存取装置和缓冲器有效存取装置。 存储器访问装置用于从输入数据寄存器读取数据并将该数据写入其中一个块。 缓冲有效检查装置用于检查下一个写入块是否为有效块，当下一个写入块为有效块时，缓冲器有效检查装置控制存储器访问设备停止写入该数据块 下一个写入块。

公开(公告)号：US20070260963A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11737750

申请日：2007-04-20

申请人： Kuo-Lung Chien

发明人： Kuo-Lung Chien

IPC分类号： G11C29/00

CPC分类号： G11B20/1833 ,  G11B2020/1853 ,  G11B2220/2537 ,  H03M13/2906 ,  H03M13/2948

摘要： Disclosed is an error correction system, comprising: a demodulator for receiving and demodulating raw data to generate an ECC block; an on the fly EDC check device for performing an EDC operation according to data of the ECC block from the demodulator to generate an EDC result; a data buffer for storing the ECC block and the EDC result; a syndrome generator for generating at least one syndrome according to a PI codeword and a PO codeword of the ECC block stored in the data buffer; an ECC decoder for performing an ECC operation according to the syndrome; and an EDC corrector for correcting the EDC result according to a result of the ECC operation received from the ECC decoder; wherein the syndrome comprises at least one of a PI syndrome and a PO syndrome.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种纠错系统，包括：解调器，用于接收和解调原始数据以产生ECC块; 用于根据来自解调器的ECC块的数据执行EDC操作以产生EDC结果的飞行EDC检查装置; 用于存储ECC块和EDC结果的数据缓冲器; 校正子发生器，用于根据存储在数据缓冲器中的ECC块的PI码字和PO码字生成至少一个综合征; ECC解码器，用于根据该综合征执行ECC操作; 以及EDC校正器，用于根据从ECC解码器接收的ECC操作的结果来校正EDC结果; 其中所述综合征包括PI综合征和PO综合征中的至少一种。

公开(公告)号：US20070260960A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11737754

申请日：2007-04-20

申请人： Kuo-Lung Chien

发明人： Kuo-Lung Chien

IPC分类号： H03M13/00

CPC分类号： H03M13/2906 ,  H03M13/3746

摘要： Disclosed is an error correction system, which comprises: a demodulator for receiving and demodulating raw data to generate an ECC block; an on the fly PI syndrome generator, coupled to the demodulator, for generating a PI syndrome according to the ECC block from the demodulator; a data buffer for storing the ECC block; a PO syndrome generator for generating a PO syndrome according to the ECC block stored in the data buffer; an EDC check device for generating an EDC result according to the ECC block stored in the data buffer; an ECC decoder for performing an error correction according to at least one of the PI syndrome and the PO syndrome; and an EDC corrector for correcting the EDC result according to a result of the error correction.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种纠错系统，包括：解调器，用于接收和解调原始数据以产生ECC块; 耦合到所述解调器的用于从所述解调器生成根据所述ECC块的PI校正子的飞行PI校正子发生器; 用于存储ECC块的数据缓冲器; PO校正子发生器，用于根据存储在数据缓冲器中的ECC块产生PO校正子; EDC检查装置，用于根据存储在数据缓冲器中的ECC块产生EDC结果; ECC解码器，用于根据PI综合征和PO综合征中的至少一个进行纠错; 以及EDC校正器，用于根据纠错的结果校正EDC结果。

公开(公告)号：US20070067702A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

申请号：US11162278

申请日：2005-09-05

申请人： Kuo-Lung Chien ,  Ching-Wen Hsueh

发明人： Kuo-Lung Chien ,  Ching-Wen Hsueh

IPC分类号： H03M13/00

CPC分类号： H03M13/2909 ,  H03M13/6502

摘要： A method of syndrome generation for an error correction code (ECC) block having M columns by N rows with both M and N are greater than 1 includes storing a sub-block of the ECC block into a data memory, reading a plurality of symbols of a column of the sub-block from the data memory with at least one symbol being read during each reading cycle, and updating a plurality of syndromes corresponding to the column of the sub-block according to the plurality of symbols read from the data memory.

摘要翻译： 一种具有M列N列与M和N之间M列的纠错码（ECC）块的校正子产生方法大于1包括将ECC块的子块存储到数据存储器中，读取多个符号 来自数据存储器的子块的列，其中在每个读取周期期间读取至少一个符号，并且根据从数据存储器读取的多个符号来更新对应于子块的列的多个校正子。

公开(公告)号：US20080098282A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-24

申请号：US11551251

申请日：2006-10-20

申请人： Kuo-Lung Chien

发明人： Kuo-Lung Chien

IPC分类号： G11C29/00

CPC分类号： G11B20/1833 ,  G11B2020/1062 ,  G11B2020/1853

摘要： Disclosed is an error correcting system, which comprises: a demodulator, for receiving and demodulating data from the optical disc to generate input data; a data buffer, for storing the input data; an on the fly ECC decoder, for performing a PI error correction to the input data before the input data from the demodulator stored by the buffer; an ECC decoder, for performing an error correction on the input data in the data buffer to generate an error correction information and correcting the input data to transform it to corrected data; an non-linear EDC check device, for performing a non linear error detection on the input data to generate a first EDC result stored by the EDC memory; an EDC corrector, for adjusting the first EDC result according to the error correction information; wherein the ECC decoder first performs a PO error correction on the input data.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种纠错系统，包括：解调器，用于接收和解调来自光盘的数据以产生输入数据; 数据缓冲器，用于存储输入数据; 用于对来自缓冲器存储的解调器的输入数据之前的输入数据执行PI误差校正; ECC解码器，用于对数据缓冲器中的输入数据执行纠错以产生纠错信息，并校正输入数据以将其转换为校正数据; 非线性EDC检查装置，用于对输入数据执行非线性误差检测，以产生由EDC存储器存储的第一EDC结果; EDC校正器，用于根据纠错信息调整第一EDC结果; 其中ECC解码器首先对输入数据执行PO纠错。

公开(公告)号：US20080013418A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US11772291

申请日：2007-07-02

申请人： Ching-Wen Hsueh ,  Shih-Hsin Chen ,  Kuo-Lung Chien

发明人： Ching-Wen Hsueh ,  Shih-Hsin Chen ,  Kuo-Lung Chien

IPC分类号： G11B19/02 ,  G11B7/24

CPC分类号： G11B7/00736 ,  G11B7/00375 ,  G11B20/1883 ,  G11B2020/1221 ,  G11B2020/1222 ,  G11B2020/1292 ,  G11B2020/1295 ,  G11B2020/1893 ,  G11B2220/20 ,  G11B2220/216 ,  G11B2220/2537

摘要： A method for defect management of a rewritable optical disc is provided. The rewritable optical disc has a data area comprises recording units for storing a target data and a replacement area comprising first replacement units for replacing defective recording units of the data area. First, a fragmented status of the target data is calculated, wherein the fragmented status reflects a dispersion level of the first replacement units in view of a distribution of the defective recording units. The fragmented status is then compared with a threshold value to determine whether to perform a defragment operation about the target data. Finally, the defragment operation about the target data is performed by rearranging the first replacement units in accordance with the sequence of the defective recording units.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种可重写光盘的缺陷管理方法。 可重写光盘具有数据区，包括用于存储目标数据的记录单元和包括用于替换数据区的有缺陷记录单元的第一替换单元的替换区。 首先，计算目标数据的分段状态，其中分散状态考虑到缺陷记录单元的分布，反映第一替换单元的色散水平。 然后将分段状态与阈值进行比较，以确定是否对目标数据执行碎片整理操作。 最后，关于目标数据的碎片整理操作是通过根据有缺陷的记录单元的顺序来重新布置第一替换单元而进行的。

公开(公告)号：US20070260961A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11737757

申请日：2007-04-20

申请人： Kuo-Lung Chien

发明人： Kuo-Lung Chien

IPC分类号： H03M13/00

CPC分类号： H03M13/2906 ,  H03M13/3746

摘要： Disclosed is an error correction system, comprising: a demodulator for receiving and demodulating raw data to generate an ECC block; an on the fly PI ECC decoder, coupled to the demodulator, for performing a PI ECC operation on the ECC block; a data buffer, for storing the ECC block; a non-linear EDC check device, for performing a non-linear EDC operation to generate an EDC result; a syndrome generator for generating at least one syndrome according to a PI codeword and a PO codeword of the ECC block; an ECC decoder for performing an ECC operation according to the syndrome; and an EDC corrector for correcting the EDC result according to a result of the ECC operation; wherein the syndrome comprises at least one of a PI syndrome and a PO syndrome, and the ECC decoder performs the ECC operation after the PI ECC operation.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种纠错系统，包括：解调器，用于接收和解调原始数据以产生ECC块; 耦合到解调器的飞行PI ECC解码器，用于对ECC块执行PI ECC操作; 数据缓冲器，用于存储ECC块; 非线性EDC检查装置，用于执行非线性EDC操作以产生EDC结果; 校正子发生器，用于根据所述ECC块的PI码字和PO码字生成至少一个综合征; ECC解码器，用于根据该综合征执行ECC操作; 以及EDC校正器，用于根据ECC操作的结果校正EDC结果; 其中所述综合征包括PI综合征和PO综合征中的至少一种，并且所述ECC解码器在所述PI ECC操作之后执行ECC操作。