公开(公告)号：US07540251B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-02

申请号：US10583703

申请日：2004-12-21

申请人： Woo-Chul Jung ,  Kwang-Il Kim ,  Young-Deog Kim ,  Heung-Rak Kim

发明人： Woo-Chul Jung ,  Kwang-Il Kim ,  Young-Deog Kim ,  Heung-Rak Kim

IPC分类号： B63B9/08

CPC分类号： C02F1/4674 ,  B63B17/00 ,  B63J4/00 ,  C02F2103/008 ,  C02F2201/4612 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2209/29 ,  C02F2209/42 ,  Y02W10/37

摘要： An electrolysis-type apparatus for treating ballast water using NaOCl and a method thereof is provided. The apparatus includes: a ballast tank; an electrolyzer; a first circulation pump; a second circulation pump; and a controller. The ballast tank is installed in a ship to store seawater. The electrolyzer is connected with the ballast tank and electrolyzes the seawater. The circulation pumps are installed to allow the ballast water to flow into the electrolyzer and to discharge the electrolyzed water containing NaOCl to the ballast tank. The controller supplies power to the electrolyzer so as to control an NaOCl density and controls the circulation pumps. The apparatus and the method safely treat the seawater. Thus, environment pollution and ecosystem destruction can be minimized.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用NaOCl处理压载水的电解型设备及其方法。 该装置包括：压载舱; 电解槽 第一循环泵; 第二循环泵; 和控制器。 压载舱安装在船上以储存海水。 电解槽与压载舱连接，电解海水。 安装循环泵以使压载水流入电解槽，并将含有NaOCl的电解水排放到压载舱。 控制器向电解槽供电，以控制NaOCl浓度并控制循环泵。 该设备和方法安全处理海水。 因此，环境污染和生态系统的破坏可以最小化。

公开(公告)号：US20070200606A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

申请号：US11678238

申请日：2007-02-23

申请人： KWANG-IL KIM

发明人： KWANG-IL KIM

IPC分类号： H03K3/00

CPC分类号： H03K5/135 ,  H03K3/0375

摘要： A pulsed flip-flop capable of adjusting a pulse width according to an operating voltage includes: a flip-flop operating in synchronization with a pulse signal; a pulse generating circuit generating the pulse signal in response to a clock signal; and a pulse width control circuit reducing a width of the pulse signal generated by the pulse generating circuit when the operating voltage is lower than a reference voltage.

摘要翻译： 能够根据工作电压调整脉冲宽度的脉冲触发器包括：与脉冲信号同步工作的触发器; 脉冲发生电路，响应于时钟信号产生脉冲信号; 以及脉冲宽度控制电路，当所述工作电压低于参考电压时，减小由所述脉冲发生电路产生的脉冲信号的宽度。

公开(公告)号：US20070158208A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-12

申请号：US10583703

申请日：2004-12-21

申请人： Woo-Chul Jung ,  Kwang-Il Kim ,  Young-Deog Kim ,  Heung-Rak Kim

发明人： Woo-Chul Jung ,  Kwang-Il Kim ,  Young-Deog Kim ,  Heung-Rak Kim

IPC分类号： C02F1/461

CPC分类号： C02F1/4674 ,  B63B17/00 ,  B63J4/00 ,  C02F2103/008 ,  C02F2201/4612 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2209/29 ,  C02F2209/42 ,  Y02W10/37

摘要： An electrolysis-type apparatus for treating ballast water using NaOCl and a method thereof is provided. The apparatus includes: a ballast tank; an electrolyzer; a first circulation pump; a second circulation pump; and a controller. The ballast tank is installed in a ship to store seawater. The electrolyzer is connected with the ballast tank and electrolyzes the seawater. The circulation pumps are installed to allow the ballast water to flow into the electrolyzer and to discharge the electrolyzed water containing NaOCl to the ballast tank. The controller supplies power to the electrolyzer so as to control an NaOCl density and controls the circulation pumps. The apparatus and the method safely treat the seawater. Thus, environment pollution and ecosystem destruction can be minimized.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用NaOCl处理压载水的电解型设备及其方法。 该装置包括：压载舱; 电解槽 第一循环泵; 第二循环泵; 和控制器。 压载舱安装在船上以储存海水。 电解槽与压载舱连接，电解海水。 安装循环泵以使压载水流入电解槽，并将含有NaOCl的电解水排放到压载舱。 控制器向电解槽供电，以控制NaOCl浓度并控制循环泵。 该设备和方法安全处理海水。 因此，环境污染和生态系统的破坏可以最小化。

公开(公告)号：US07179944B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-20

申请号：US10797705

申请日：2004-03-09

申请人： Keun-sik Kim ,  Kwang-Il Kim ,  Ki-Byung Chai

发明人： Keun-sik Kim ,  Kwang-Il Kim ,  Ki-Byung Chai

IPC分类号： C07C209/48

CPC分类号： C07C213/02 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07C215/42 ,  C07C217/74

摘要： A process for the preparation of a compound of formula I, wherein R1 and R2 are ortho or para substituents, independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1–C6 alkyl, C1–C6 alkoxy, C7–C9 aralkoxy, C2–C7 alkanoyloxy, C1–C6 alkylmercapto, halo and trifuoromethyl; R3 is hydrogen or C1–C6 alkyl 1, 2, 3 or 4; and the dotted line represents optional olefinic unsaturation; comprising hydrogenating a compound of formula III, in the presence of a nickel or cobalt catalyst at a temperature of about 5° C. to 25° C.

摘要翻译： 制备式I化合物的方法，其中R 1和R 2是邻或对位取代基，其独立地选自氢，羟基，C C 1 -C 6烷基，C 1 -C 6烷氧基，C 1 -C 6烷基，C 1 -C 6烷基，C 1 -C 6烷基， -C 9芳烷氧基，C 2 -C 7烷酰氧基，C 1 -C 6烷基， 烷基巯基，卤代和三氟甲基; R 3是氢或C 1 -C 6烷基1,2,3或4; R 3是氢或C 1 -C 6烷基。 并且虚线表示任选的烯属不饱和键; 包括在约5℃至25℃的温度下，在镍或钴催化剂的存在下氢化式III的化合物。

公开(公告)号：US20070018679A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

申请号：US11510621

申请日：2006-08-28

申请人： Kwang-Il Kim

发明人： Kwang-Il Kim

IPC分类号： G01R31/26

CPC分类号： H01L22/34 ,  G01R31/2621 ,  G01R31/27

摘要： The present invention relates to a semiconductor test device which may use a leakage current and/or a compensation system of leakage current. The semiconductor test device, according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention, may include MOS transistors which may be fabricated in processes similar to those of the semiconductor device. The semiconductor test device may sense the leakage currents which may flow in the MOS transistors, may test whether the semiconductor device may be fabricated normally or abnormally, and may generate at least a normal or abnormal signal as a result. The leakage current compensation device may compensate for the leakage current which may flow in the semiconductor device in response to the normal or abnormal signal of the semiconductor test device. According to exemplary embodiments of the present invention, abnormally-fabricated MOS transistors may be tested and malfunctions of the semiconductor device may be reduced by the leakage current compensation device.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可以使用漏电流和/或漏电流补偿系统的半导体测试装置。 根据本发明的示例性实施例的半导体测试装置可以包括可以以类似于半导体器件的工艺制造的MOS晶体管。 半导体测试装置可以感测可能在MOS晶体管中流动的漏电流，可以测试半导体器件是否可以正常或异常地制造，并且因此可能至少产生正常或异常信号。 泄漏电流补偿装置可以补偿可能响应于半导体测试装置的正常或异常信号而在半导体器件中流动的漏电流。 根据本发明的示例性实施例，可以测试异常制造的MOS晶体管，并且可以通过漏电流补偿装置来减小半导体器件的故障。

公开(公告)号：US20050265061A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-01

申请号：US11093869

申请日：2005-03-30

申请人： Kwang-Il Kim

发明人： Kwang-Il Kim

IPC分类号： G06F12/08 ,  G06F12/00 ,  G11C15/00

CPC分类号： G11C15/00

摘要： A cache hit logic for determining whether data required by a processor is stored in a cache memory is disclosed. The cache hit logic includes a dummy cell string that operates the same as a sense amplifier for sensing a tag address stored in a tag memory cell array and a comparison logic for determining whether the sensed tag address coincides with an input tag address, a dummy sense amplifier, and a dummy comparison logic. The cache hit logic improves the reliability of a hit signal and operation speed is not limited.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于确定处理器所需的数据是否存储在高速缓冲存储器中的高速缓存命中逻辑。 高速缓存命中逻辑包括操作与感测放大器相同的虚拟单元串，用于感测存储在标签存储单元阵列中的标签地址，以及比较逻辑，用于确定检测到的标签地址是否与输入标签地址一致， 放大器和虚拟比较逻辑。 高速缓存命中逻辑提高命中信号的可靠性，并且操作速度不受限制。

公开(公告)号：US5960642A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-05

申请号：US159769

申请日：1998-09-24

申请人： Kwang-Il Kim ,  Byung-Moo Lee ,  Eui-Joon Kim

发明人： Kwang-Il Kim ,  Byung-Moo Lee ,  Eui-Joon Kim

IPC分类号： F25D11/02 ,  F25B5/00 ,  F25B5/04 ,  F25B40/00 ,  F25B47/02 ,  F25D11/00

CPC分类号： F25B5/04 ,  F25B47/022 ,  F25B2600/2511 ,  F25B40/00 ,  F25D2400/28 ,  F25D2700/02 ,  F25D2700/14

摘要： A refrigerating cycle system for a refrigerator has a freezing chamber and a refrigerating chamber. The refrigerating cycle system includes a compressor, a condenser, first and second expansion devices, a first evaporator for cooling the freezing chamber by evaporating the refrigerant that is reduced in pressure by the first and second expansion devices, and a second evaporator for cooling the refrigerating chamber. A fluid passage is provided for directly conducting the refrigerant from the condenser to the first evaporator. Another fluid passage is provided for directing the refrigerant from the condenser to the first evaporator via the second evaporator. A direction control valve is disposed between those two fluid passages to selectively direct the refrigerant to one of those fluid passages as a function of a sensed temperature of the refrigerating chamber.

摘要翻译： 一种用于冰箱的冷冻循环系统具有冷冻室和冷藏室。 制冷循环系统包括压缩机，冷凝器，第一和第二膨胀装置，第一蒸发器，用于通过蒸发由第一和第二膨胀装置减压的制冷剂来冷却冷冻室;以及第二蒸发器，用于冷却冷藏 房间。 设置有用于将制冷剂从冷凝器直接传导到第一蒸发器的流体通道。 提供另一个流体通道，用于经由第二蒸发器将制冷剂从冷凝器引导到第一蒸发器。 方向控制阀设置在这两个流体通道之间，以根据感测到的冷藏室的温度来选择性地将制冷剂引导到这些流体通道中的一个。

公开(公告)号：US20140004489A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-02

申请号：US13926146

申请日：2013-06-25

申请人： Jong-Phil KIM ,  Kwang-Il Kim

发明人： Jong-Phil KIM ,  Kwang-Il Kim

IPC分类号： G09B19/00

CPC分类号： G09B19/00

摘要： Disclosed are a method and apparatus for providing an emotion expression service using an emotion expression identifier. The method includes collecting emotion evaluations of users about content related to a word or a phrase, the emotion evaluations being performed by the users after the users view the content, and displaying an emotion expression identifier representing the collected emotion evaluations of the users in the vicinity of the word or the phrase. The method and apparatus enable a user to intuitively identify emotion expressions of other users (netizens) in relation to a word or phrase such on a Web page such as a portal site.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种使用情绪表达标识符来提供情绪表达服务的方法和装置。 该方法包括收集用户关于单词或短语相关内容的情绪评估，用户在观看内容之后由用户执行情绪评估，以及显示代表在附近的用户收集的情感评估的情感表达标识符 的词或短语。 该方法和装置使得用户能够直观地识别关于诸如门户网站的网页上的单词或短语的其他用户（网络）的情感表达。

公开(公告)号：US07606054B2

公开(公告)日：2009-10-20

申请号：US11701674

申请日：2007-02-02

申请人： Kwang-Il Kim

发明人： Kwang-Il Kim

IPC分类号： G11C15/00

CPC分类号： G11C15/00

摘要： A processor chip having a cache hit logic for determining whether data required by a processor is stored in a cache memory includes a dummy cell string that operates the same as a sense amplifier for sensing a tag address stored in a tag memory cell array and a comparison logic for determining whether the sensed tag address coincides with an input tag address, a dummy sense amplifier, and a dummy comparison logic. The processor chip having the cache hit logic improves the reliability of a hit signal and operation speed is not limited.

摘要翻译： 具有用于确定处理器所需的数据是否存储在高速缓冲存储器中的高速缓存命中逻辑的处理器芯片包括操作与读取放大器相同的虚拟单元串，用于感测存储在标签存储单元阵列中的标签地址和比较 用于确定所感测的标签地址是否与输入标签地址一致的逻辑，虚拟读出放大器和虚拟比较逻辑。 具有高速缓存命中逻辑的处理器芯片提高了命中信号的可靠性，并且操作速度不受限制。

公开(公告)号：US07563931B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-21

申请号：US11708283

申请日：2007-02-20

申请人： Keun-Sik Kim ,  Kwang-Il Kim ,  Ki-Byung Chai

发明人： Keun-Sik Kim ,  Kwang-Il Kim ,  Ki-Byung Chai

IPC分类号： C07C209/48

CPC分类号： C07C213/02 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07C215/42 ,  C07C217/74

摘要： A process for the preparation of a compound of formula I, wherein R1 and R2 are ortho or para substituents, independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C7-C9 aralkoxy, C2-C7 alkanoyloxy, C1-C6 alkylmercapto, halo and trifluoromethyl; R3 is hydrogen or C1-C6 alkyl; R4 is hydrogen, C1-C6 alkyl, formyl or C2-C7 alkanoyl; n is one of the integers 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and the dotted line represents optional olefinic unsaturation; comprising hydrogenating a compound of formula III, in the presence of a nickel or cobalt catalyst at a temperature of about 5° C. to 25° C.

摘要翻译： 一种制备式I化合物的方法，其中R 1和R 2是独立地选自氢，羟基，C 1 -C 6烷基，C 1 -C 6烷氧基，C 7 -C 9芳烷氧基，C 2 -C 6烷氧基， C7烷酰氧基，C1-C6烷基巯基，卤素和三氟甲基; R3是氢或C1-C6烷基; R4是氢，C1-C6烷基，甲酰基或C2-C7烷酰基; n是整数0,1,2,3或4之一; 并且虚线表示任选的烯属不饱和键; 包括在约5℃至25℃的温度下，在镍或钴催化剂的存在下氢化式III的化合物。