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公开(公告)号:US4607087A
公开(公告)日:1986-08-19
申请号:US478023
申请日:1983-03-23
申请人: Yasuo Moriya , Kyosuke Fukushi , Masaharu Nakayama
发明人: Yasuo Moriya , Kyosuke Fukushi , Masaharu Nakayama
IPC分类号: B29C39/02 , B29C39/00 , B29C39/22 , B29C39/26 , B29C41/46 , B29C61/00 , B29D11/00 , B29K69/00 , B29K105/24 , C08F18/00 , C08F18/24 , C08F218/00 , G02B1/04 , C08F4/28
摘要: A plastic lens which has high hardness and excellent scratch resistance and can form a transparent and uniform reflection preventing film through vacuum deposition, is produced by mixing(a) diethylene glycol bis(allyl carbonate) with(b) at least one of organic peroxides having a decomposition temperature at selected half-life value for ten hours of not higher than 80.degree. C. and(c) at least one of organic peroxides having a decomposition temperature at selected half-life value for ten hours of 90.degree.-110.degree. C., which have no copolymerizability to the diethylene glycol bis(allyl carbonate) (a), as a polymerization initiator, and polymerizing and casting the resulting mixture in a desired lens-forming mold.
摘要翻译: 通过将(a)二甘醇双(碳酸烯丙酯)与(b)至少一种有机过氧化物混合(a)具有高硬度和优异的耐擦伤性并且可以通过真空沉积形成透明均匀防反射膜的塑料透镜, 选择的半衰期值为不高于80℃的10小时的分解温度和(c)在90℃-110℃下10分钟的分解温度在选定的半衰期值的有机过氧化物中的至少一种 对于二甘醇双(碳酸烯丙酯)(a),作为聚合引发剂不具有共聚性,并将所得混合物聚合并浇注到所需的透镜成形模具中。
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公开(公告)号:US5143974A
公开(公告)日:1992-09-01
申请号:US565698
申请日:1990-08-13
申请人: Kenji Nagai , Kyosuke Fukushi , Kazuo Matsuyama
发明人: Kenji Nagai , Kyosuke Fukushi , Kazuo Matsuyama
IPC分类号: C08F299/04 , C08F283/01 , C08F287/00 , C08L67/06
CPC分类号: C08L67/06
摘要: A low-profile unsaturated polyester resin composition, consisting essentially of (A) an unsaturated polyester, (B) a monomer copolymerizable with the unsaturated polyester, and (C) an A-B type block copolymer comprising an A segment which is a product using vinyl acetate and butyl acrylate as raw materials and a B segment which is a product solely of styrene or a product using styrene and a monomer copolymerizable with styrene as raw materials.
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公开(公告)号:US4394480A
公开(公告)日:1983-07-19
申请号:US361168
申请日:1982-03-24
申请人: Norihisa Ujikawa , Kyosuke Fukushi
发明人: Norihisa Ujikawa , Kyosuke Fukushi
IPC分类号: C08L67/00 , C08F295/00 , C08F299/04 , C08L23/00 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L53/00 , C08L67/06 , C08L77/00 , C08L101/00
CPC分类号: C08L67/06
摘要: An unsaturated polyester resin composition comprising an unsaturated polyester resin, a polymerizable monomer and a mixture of block copolymers having acid groups prepared by first copolymerizing in a first copolymerization reaction a polymeric peroxide with a monomer A or B, or with an unsaturated acid together with monomer A or B, thereby obtaining a copolymer having peroxy bonds in the molecule thereof, which copolymer is further copolymerized in the second copolymerization reaction with each of monomers A or B or the unsaturated acid which were excluded in the first copolymerization reaction to give the block copolymer mixture, which composition shows no segregation of the low shrinkage agent on thickening by a thickener and the said composition gives cured moldings of reduced shrinkage which are excellent in many characteristics.Monomer A: a vinyl acetate or a mixture of vinyl acetate and one or more monomers which are copolymerizable with vinyl acetateMonomer B: styrene series monomers, unsaturated organic acids, anhydrides, or acid esters, or mixtures thereof
摘要翻译: 一种不饱和聚酯树脂组合物,其包含不饱和聚酯树脂,可聚合单体和具有酸基的嵌段共聚物的混合物,其通过首先在聚合过氧化物与单体A或B的共聚反应中或与不饱和酸一起共聚而制备 A或B,从而得到其分子中具有过氧键的共聚物,该共聚物在第二次共聚反应中进一步与单体A或B
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公开(公告)号:US4593067A
公开(公告)日:1986-06-03
申请号:US686145
申请日:1984-12-26
IPC分类号: C08L53/00 , C08F283/01 , C08F287/00 , C08F293/00 , C08F295/00 , C08F299/04 , C08L23/00 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/06 , C08L77/00 , C08L101/00
CPC分类号: C08F299/04 , C08F287/00 , C08L67/06
摘要: Disclosed herein is a low shrinkable unsaturated polyester resin composition consisting of (A) 20-70% by weight of an unsaturated polyester, (B) 28-60% by weight of a monomer polymerizable with the above unsaturated polyester, and (C) 2-20% by weight of a block copolymer mixture. The mixtures of the monomer (B) and the block copolymer mixture (C), and a mixture of the polyester (A), the monomer (B), and the block copolymer mixture (C) are in a non-aqueous dispersion state. The block copolymer mixture is obtained by polymerizing either one of the monomers defined below in (a) and (b) with a polymerization initiator a polymeric perioxide represented by the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 represents a divalent branched hydrocarbon group having 10-30 carbons, and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an alkali metal, and the average polymerization degree n is 2-40, and is used to obtain a first polymer having peroxy bonds in its molecule, and block-polymerizing the first polymer with the remaining monomer (a) or (b) which has not been used in the first polymerization reaction wherein, (a) is a monomer or a monomer mixture consisting of 70-100% by weight of styrene monomer and 30-0% by weight of a monomer polymerizable therewith.(b) is a monomer or a mixture of monomers consisting of 70-100% by weight of C.sub.1-4 alkyl ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and 0-30% by weight of a monomer polymerizable therewith.
摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种低收缩不饱和聚酯树脂组合物,其包含(A)20-70重量%的不饱和聚酯,(B)28-60重量%的可与上述不饱和聚酯聚合的单体和(C)2 -20重量%的嵌段共聚物混合物。 单体(B)和嵌段共聚物混合物(C)的混合物以及聚酯(A),单体(B)和嵌段共聚物混合物(C)的混合物处于非水分散状态。 嵌段共聚物混合物是通过将下列(a)和(b)中定义的单体之一与聚合引发剂一起聚合而得到的,所述聚合引发剂是下式表示的聚合二氧化物:其中R 1表示二价支链烃基 具有10-30个碳,R2和R3表示氢原子,羟基或碱金属,平均聚合度n为2-40,用于获得分子中具有过氧键的第一聚合物,以及 将第一聚合物与在第一聚合反应中未使用的剩余单体(a)或(b)嵌段聚合,其中(a)是由70-100重量%的苯乙烯单体组成的单体或单体混合物 和30-0重量%的可与其聚合的单体。 (b)是由70-100重量%的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的C 1-4烷基酯和0-30重量%的与其可聚合的单体组成的单体或单体混合物。
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