Process for producing refined oils from botanical plant matter using a supercritical fluid

    公开(公告)号:US11021675B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-01

    申请号:US16570275

    申请日:2019-09-13

    摘要: An improved process for producing refined oils free of contaminating waxes, resins, and lipids from botanical plant matter using an improved in-line winterization process is disclosed. The biomass is fed into an extraction vessel where the oils are extracted using a solvent, followed by a two-stage separation. Both the temperature and pressure of the solvent going into the separators are controlled for effective separation. Additional solvent is added to enhance the separation efficiency between the refined oil and the undesired fraction containing the contaminants. This process provides an alternative to current wax mitigation techniques, such as alcohol based solvent winterization.

    Geothermal energy system
    2.
    发明授权
    Geothermal energy system 失效
    地热能系统

    公开(公告)号:US08468845B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US12752824

    申请日:2010-04-01

    IPC分类号: F25D23/12

    摘要: A geothermal energy system with reverse thermodynamic flow scheme that employs a pump or a compressor in series with a ground heat rejection or a ground heat absorber. The pumped geothermal energy system evaporates and condenses the working fluid at substantially the same pressure in the ground loop. The working fluid could be carbon dioxide, Freon, water or any other suitable refrigerant. The compressive geothermal system condenses the working from a vapor to a liquid above, below, and substantially equal to critical pressure using carbon dioxide as the working fluid.

    摘要翻译: 具有反向热力学流动方案的地热能系统,其采用与地面排热或地面吸热器串联的泵或压缩机。 泵送的地热能系统将工作流体在接地回路中基本相同的压力下蒸发并冷凝。 工作流体可以是二氧化碳,氟利昂,水或任何其它合适的制冷剂。 压缩式地热系统使用二氧化碳作为工作流体,将工作从蒸汽冷凝至高于,低于,基本等于临界压力的液体。

    GEOTHERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    GEOTHERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM 失效
    地热能系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100252229A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12752824

    申请日:2010-04-01

    IPC分类号: F24J3/08 F28D15/00

    摘要: A geothermal energy system with reverse thermodynamic flow scheme that employs a pump or a compressor in series with a ground heat rejection or a ground heat absorber. The pumped geothermal energy system evaporates and condenses the working fluid at substantially the same pressure in the ground loop. The working fluid could be carbon dioxide, Freon, water or any other suitable refrigerant. The compressive geothermal system condenses the working from a vapor to a liquid above, below, and substantially equal to critical pressure using carbon dioxide as the working fluid.

    摘要翻译: 具有反向热力学流动方案的地热能系统,其采用与地面排热或地面吸热器串联的泵或压缩机。 泵送的地热能系统将工作流体在接地回路中基本相同的压力下蒸发并冷凝。 工作流体可以是二氧化碳,氟利昂,水或任何其它合适的制冷剂。 压缩式地热系统使用二氧化碳作为工作流体,将工作从蒸汽冷凝至高于,低于,基本等于临界压力的液体。

    Brushless canned motor
    5.
    发明申请
    Brushless canned motor 审中-公开
    无刷电机

    公开(公告)号:US20060017339A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-26

    申请号:US11145568

    申请日:2005-06-03

    IPC分类号: H02K5/00 H02K5/10 H02K5/16

    CPC分类号: H02K5/128

    摘要: The present invention provides a means for constructing a brushless canned motor that is compact enough to be suitable for use in small appliances, such as electronic devices. The rotating parts of the motor are encapsulated within a can such that the motor can be hermetically connected to a driven device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于构造足够紧凑以适合于诸如电子设备的小型电器中使用的无刷电动机的装置。 电动机的旋转部件被封装在罐内,使得电动机可以气密地连接到从动装置。

    Variable ratio flow splitter for a flowstream
    7.
    发明授权
    Variable ratio flow splitter for a flowstream 有权
    流量可变比流量分流器

    公开(公告)号:US07905133B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-15

    申请号:US12152785

    申请日:2008-05-16

    IPC分类号: G01N1/18 G01N1/00

    摘要: A splitter for a pressurized primary flowstream of a mobile phase is provided. The splitter comprises a first splitting stage that divides the primary flowstream between a major split flowstream and a minor split flowstream by means of a first and a second restrictive flow element; a first dilution stage that combines a dilution flow source with the minor split flowstream to create a diluted minor flowstream; a second splitting stage that divides the diluted minor flowstream between a secondary major diluted flowstream and a secondary minor diluted flowstream by means of a third restrictive element in the secondary minor diluted flow stream; and a second dilution stage wherein a conditioning flow source conditions the secondary minor diluted flow stream after the third restrictive element prior to outlet of the secondary minor diluted flowstream from the splitter.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于流动相的加压初级流动流的分流器。 分流器包括第一分流段,其通过第一和第二限制流动元件在主分流流和小分流流之间划分主流流; 第一稀释阶段,其将稀释流动源与次要分流流动相结合以产生稀释的次要流动流; 第二分裂阶段,通过次级次要稀释流动流中的第三限制性元素将稀释的次要流动流在次级主要稀释流动流和次要次要稀释流动流之间分配; 以及第二稀释阶段,其中调节流动源在来自分离器的次要次要稀释流动流出口之前,在第三限制元件之后对次级稀释流量进行调节。

    Production of powder and viscous material
    10.
    发明申请
    Production of powder and viscous material 审中-公开
    生产粉末和粘稠材料

    公开(公告)号:US20050170063A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US10981854

    申请日:2004-11-05

    IPC分类号: A23J7/00 A23L1/00 C07F9/10

    CPC分类号: A23J7/00 C07F9/103

    摘要: The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for separating soluble substances from a starting material using a compressed fluid. The present invention also provides a means for reducing the solvent to feed ratio and breakup of the starting material stream into fine droplets by refluxing a portion of the outlet stream from the extraction vessel. The present invention also provides a means for transferring and collecting the insoluble substances that are left in the extraction vessel. The present invention also provides for a phospholipid composition produced from the process of using a compressed fluid for the removal of residual alcohol. The residual alcohol content in the phospholipid composition is less than 0.5%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种使用压缩流体从起始材料中分离可溶性物质的方法和装置。 本发明还提供了一种用于通过回流来自萃取容器的出口物流的一部分来降低溶剂与进料比并将原料流分解成细小液滴的方法。 本发明还提供了用于转移和收集留在提取容器中的不溶物质的方法。 本发明还提供了通过使用压缩流体去除残余醇的方法制备的磷脂组合物。 磷脂组合物中的残留醇含量小于0.5%。