Catalyst composition for living free radical polymerization and process for polymerizing (meth) acrylic, vinyl, vinylidene, and diene monomers using the catalyst composition
    2.
    发明授权
    Catalyst composition for living free radical polymerization and process for polymerizing (meth) acrylic, vinyl, vinylidene, and diene monomers using the catalyst composition 有权
    用于活性自由基聚合的催化剂组合物和使用该催化剂组合物聚合(甲基)丙烯酸,乙烯基,亚乙烯基和二烯单体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06780811B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US10100989

    申请日:2002-03-20

    IPC分类号: B01J3100

    CPC分类号: C08F20/12 C08F4/00 C08F36/04

    摘要: A catalyst composition for living free radical polymerization. The catalyst composition includes a transition metal complex MXp and a ligand, wherein M is a transition metal; X is halogen, —NO2, —NCS, —NCO, —SCN, —CN, —N3, —SO4, carboxylate group, or —PF6; p is the valence of the transition metal, the ligand is represented by formula (I): wherein R1 can be the same or different and is C1-20 alkyl, C6-20 aryl, C7-20 alkylaryl, C7-20 arylalkyl, or heterocyclic groups; R2 can be the same or different and is H, C1-20 alkyl, C6-20 aryl, C7-20 alkylaryl, C7-20 arylalkyl, heterocyclic groups, alkyl sulfide groups, nitrile groups, alkylsilyl, or ester groups; n is an integer of 0 to 6; and A is deleted or an S or O atom, wherein the molar ratio of the transition metal complex MXp and the ligand is 1 to 4. The catalyst composition of the present invention can be used to polymerize (meth)acrylic, vinyl, vinylidene, and diene monomers, and the polymer obtained has narrow polydispersity.

    摘要翻译: 用于活性自由基聚合的催化剂组合物。 催化剂组合物包括过渡金属络合物MXp和配体,其中M是过渡金属; X是卤素,-NO 2,-NCS,-NCO,-SCN,-CN,-N 3,-SO 4,羧酸酯基或-PF 6; p是过渡金属的化合价,配体由式(I)表示:其中R 1可以相同或不同,并且是C 1-20烷基,C 6-20芳基,C 7-20烷基芳基,C 7-20 芳烷基或杂环基; R 2可以相同或不同,为H,C 1-20烷基,C 6-20芳基,C 7-20烷基芳基,C 7-20芳基烷基,杂环基,烷基硫基,腈基,烷基甲硅烷基或酯基; n为0〜6的整数。 并且A被除去或S或O原子,其中过渡金属络合物MXp和配体的摩尔比为1〜4。本发明的催化剂组合物可用于聚合(甲基)丙烯酸,乙烯基,亚乙烯基, 和二烯单体,并且所得聚合物具有窄的多分散性。