Drive
    1.
    发明申请
    Drive 失效
    驾驶

    公开(公告)号:US20050010935A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-13

    申请号:US10487140

    申请日:2002-08-16

    CPC分类号: G11B17/056 G11B17/051

    摘要: A drive for storage disc which permits a convenient means of loading and unloading the storage disc. The drive includes a loading device for transport of a storage disc into the drive, the loading device including a carrier for accommodating the storage disc. In a loading position, the carrier remains generally in the drive and, in the direction of an insertion opening of the drive, includes an opening for insertion of the storage disc.

    摘要翻译: 用于存储盘的驱动器,其允许方便的装载和卸载存储盘的装置。 驱动器包括用于将存储盘传送到驱动器中的装载装置,该装载装置包括用于容纳存储盘的载体。 在装载位置,托架通常保持在驱动器中,并且在驱动器的插入开口的方向上包括用于插入存储盘的开口。

    Radio receiver with two tuners and a switch for verifying reception quality at an alternative frequency
    2.
    发明授权
    Radio receiver with two tuners and a switch for verifying reception quality at an alternative frequency 失效
    具有两个调谐器的无线电接收器和用于以替代频率验证接收质量的开关

    公开(公告)号:US06628930B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09554837

    申请日:2000-07-13

    IPC分类号: H04B118

    摘要: A radio receiver having a circuit arrangement for checking the quality of reception at an alternative frequency to a received transmit frequency. The radio receiver has two tuners for converting the received signals to two different intermediate frequencies and a switch, which is preferably switched by a microprocessor, for optionally forwarding signals from signal processing branches that are each connected to one of the tuners. This reduces the cost of implementing the second receiver, at the same time reducing the barely noticeable impairment of the set program when checking the quality of reception at the alternate frequency. The latter is achieved by positioning the switch upstream from an analog-digital converter, operating at a sampling frequency, of an intermediate frequency stage. The different intermediate frequencies are selected so that they both meet the following condition: f0=(n+R)fa where n is a natural number, and 0≦R≦1 applies. An intermediate frequency filter, a demodulator, possibly a decoder for additional signals, and a test unit for determining signal quality are connected to the analog-digital converter.

    摘要翻译: 一种无线电接收机,具有电路装置,用于以接收的发射频率检查在替代频率下的接收质量。 无线电接收机具有用于将接收到的信号转换成两个不同中间频率的两个调谐器,并且优选地由微处理器切换用于可选地转发来自连接到调谐器之一的信号处理分支的信号的开关。 这降低了实现第二接收机的成本,同时在检查在替代频率下的接收质量时减少了设定节目几乎不显着的损害。 后者通过将开关定位在中频阶段的以采样频率工作的模拟数字转换器的上游来实现。 选择不同的中间频率使得它们都满足以下条件:其中n是自然数,并且0 <= R <= 1。 模数转换器连接中频滤波器,解调器,可能用于附加信号的解码器以及用于确定信号质量的测试单元。

    Circuit arrangement for derivation of a signal dependent on the change
direction of the incoming signal level
    3.
    发明授权
    Circuit arrangement for derivation of a signal dependent on the change direction of the incoming signal level 失效
    取决于输入信号电平变化方向的信号导出的电路布置

    公开(公告)号:US5584060A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-10

    申请号:US343415

    申请日:1995-03-06

    CPC分类号: H04B1/1661 H04B1/1027

    摘要: In a circuit arrangement for deriving a signal dependent on the change direction of the incoming signal level in a radio receiver, controllable by a microcomputer, a comparator is provided outside the microcomputer to which a signal representing the respective signal strength and a signal generated by the microcomputer representing the signal strength at an earlier point in time can be supplied. An output signal from the comparator can be supplied to the microcomputer.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 00317 Sec。 371日期:1994年3月6日 102(e)1994年3月6日PCT 1994年3月22日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 22226 日期1994年9月29日在用于由微型计算机控制的无线电接收机中取决于输入信号电平的变化方向的信号的电路装置中,在微计算机外部提供比较器,信号表示相应的信号强度和 可以提供由微计算机产生的表示较早时间点的信号强度的信号。 来自比较器的输出信号可以被提供给微型计算机。

    Apparatus for converting a signal of a first sample rate into a signal
of a second sample rate
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for converting a signal of a first sample rate into a signal of a second sample rate 失效
    将第一速率信号转换为第二采样速率信号的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5119093A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-02

    申请号:US528588

    申请日:1990-05-24

    IPC分类号: H03H17/00 H03H17/02 H03H17/06

    摘要: Sample values of a digital signal of a first sample rate are supplied to a digital filter for conversion into a digital signal of a second sample rate. The coefficients of the digital filter are calculated by a processor from the ratio of the sample rates or are obtained by a read-only memory containing sets of coefficients for respective sample rate ratios for which the apparatus is usable. Filtered sample values are read out of the digital filter at the desired second sample rate. A buffer memory is used at the input of the digital filter and a regulator is provided to prevent fluctuations in the filling of the buffer memory from emptying or exceeding the capacity of the buffer memory.

    摘要翻译: 将第一采样率的数字信号的采样值提供给数字滤波器,以转换成第二采样率的数字信号。 数字滤波器的系数由处理器根据采样率的比率计算,或者由包含用于该设备可用的各个采样率的系数组的只读存储器获得。 滤波后的采样值以所需的第二采样率从数字滤波器中读出。 在数字滤波器的输入处使用缓冲存储器,并且提供调节器以防止缓冲存储器的填充的波动排空或超过缓冲存储器的容量。

    Disc drive with carrier completely in the drive in a loading position and protruding out of the drive in an eject position
    6.
    发明授权
    Disc drive with carrier completely in the drive in a loading position and protruding out of the drive in an eject position 失效
    盘片驱动器,载体在驱动装置中完全位于装载位置,并在驱动器的弹出位置突出

    公开(公告)号:US07178154B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-13

    申请号:US10487140

    申请日:2002-08-16

    IPC分类号: G11B17/04 G11B19/10 G11B25/04

    CPC分类号: G11B17/056 G11B17/051

    摘要: A drive for storage disc which permits a convenient means of loading and unloading the storage disc. The drive includes a loading device for transport of a storage disc into the drive, the loading device including a carrier for accommodating the storage disc. In a loading position, the carrier remains generally in the drive and, in the direction of an insertion opening of the drive, includes an opening for insertion of the storage disc.

    摘要翻译: 用于存储盘的驱动器,其允许方便的装载和卸载存储盘的装置。 驱动器包括用于将存储盘传送到驱动器中的装载装置,该装载装置包括用于容纳存储盘的载体。 在装载位置,托架通常保持在驱动器中,并且在驱动器的插入开口的方向上包括用于插入存储盘的开口。

    Method for activating the functions of an electrical apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for activating the functions of an electrical apparatus 失效
    激活电气设备功能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07120552B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-10

    申请号:US09601715

    申请日:1999-01-20

    IPC分类号: G01R31/00

    摘要: A method is proposed that is used for activating the functions of an electrical device, preferably a car radio. A test routine stored in a storage area allocated to the device is executed by a control unit of the electrical device. The control unit activates at least one function of the electrical device on the basis of control commands predefined in the test routine. Information about the function just activated is reproduced on a reproducing device of the electrical device.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于激活电气设备,优选地是汽车无线电的功能的方法。 存储在分配给设备的存储区域中的测试程序由电气设备的控制单元执行。 控制单元基于测试例程中预定义的控制命令激活电气设备的至少一个功能。 关于刚被激活的功能的信息在电气设备的再现设备上再现。

    Circuit for decoding a multiplex signal in a stereo receiver
    8.
    发明授权
    Circuit for decoding a multiplex signal in a stereo receiver 失效
    用于在立体声接收机中解码多路复用信号的电路

    公开(公告)号:US5442709A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-15

    申请号:US192505

    申请日:1994-02-03

    CPC分类号: H04H20/48 H04B1/1646

    摘要: In a circuit for decoding a multiplex signal in a stereo receiver, where the multiplex signal contains a composite signal (L+R) in the base band, a subcarrier modulated with a difference signal (L-R), and a pilot signal with half the frequency of the subcarrier, the multiplex signal in digital form is multiplied (2, 3) by a reference carrier generated with a sampling clock signal (14) produced in the radio receiver, where the reference carrier is present in two phase positions shifted 90.degree. with respect to each other. The mix or product signals resulting from this multiplication are multiplied (4, 5) by one correction signal each, thus forming corrected mix signals. The corrected mix signals are added (6) and supplied to a matrix circuit (8, 9), together with the composite signal, to create respective stereo audio channel signals (L, R).

    摘要翻译: 在用于解码立体声接收机中的复用信号的电路中,其中多路复用信号包含基带中的复合信号(L + R),用差分信号(LR)调制的副载波,以及具有一半频率的导频信号 通过在无线电接收机中产生的采样时钟信号(14)产生的参考载波将数字形式的多路复用信号乘以(2,3),其中参考载波存在于以90度移动的两个相位中,与 相互尊重 由该乘法产生的混合或乘积信号各自乘以一个校正信号(4,5),从而形成校正的混合信号。 校正的混合信号与复合信号一起被加到(6)并提供给矩阵电路(8,9),以产生相应的立体声声道信号(L,R)。

    Radio receiver adjacent-channel interference suppression circuit
    9.
    发明授权
    Radio receiver adjacent-channel interference suppression circuit 失效
    无线电接收机邻道干扰抑制电路

    公开(公告)号:US5339455A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-16

    申请号:US21029

    申请日:1993-02-23

    IPC分类号: H03G5/24 H04B1/10

    摘要: A mobile radio receiver, for example, a car radio, needs a circuit to detect and suppress adjacent-channel interference. This can be done by using bandpass filters (14) of differing bandwidth. The present invention dynamically adjusts bandwidth to an optimum value by continuously comparing (13) a first signal level, upstream of the bandpass filter, to a second signal level, downstream of the bandpass filter, to derive a difference value representative of adjacent-channel interference, then uses an electronically controlled selector switch (6) to select a particular filter (14.sub.N) whose bandwidth is sufficiently narrow to cut out the interfering broadcast signal. A table associating each magnitude range of interference with a particular filter bandwidth assures that bandwidth is broadened as interference diminishes, thereby assuring sufficient reception signal strength.

    摘要翻译: 诸如汽车无线电的移动无线电接收机需要电路来检测和抑制相邻信道干扰。 这可以通过使用不同带宽的带通滤波器(14)来完成。 本发明通过将带通滤波器的上游的第一信号电平(13)与带通滤波器的下游的第二信号电平连续地进行比较,将带宽动态地调整为最佳值,以导出表示相邻信道干扰的差值 ,然后使用电子控制的选择器开关(6)来选择其带宽足够窄的特定滤波器(14N)以切断干扰广播信号。 将每个幅度范围的干扰与特定滤波器带宽相关联的表格确保了随着干扰减小而使带宽变宽,从而确保足够的接收信号强度。

    Method and circuitry for demodulating a digital frequency modulated signal
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and circuitry for demodulating a digital frequency modulated signal 失效
    用于解调数字调频信号的方法和电路

    公开(公告)号:US06810092B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-26

    申请号:US09622738

    申请日:2000-10-11

    IPC分类号: H03D300

    CPC分类号: H04L27/14

    摘要: A method and a circuitry for demodulating a digital frequency-modulated signal. After demodulating the digital frequency-modulated signal for generating the signal's amplitude and differential phase value &phgr;, the amplitude of the demodulated signal is compared with a constant at determined sampling times. The phase value of each sampling time is multiplied by a factor, the factor (c) being the product of the amplitude of the determined sampling time and the amplitude of a preceding sampling time, if the amplitude is less than the constant.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于解调数字调频信号的方法和电路。 在解调用于产生信号幅度和微分相位值phi的数字频率调制信号之后,将解调信号的幅度与确定的采样时间的常数进行比较。 如果振幅小于常数,则每个采样时间的相位值乘以因子,因子(c)是确定的采样时间的幅度与前一采样时间的振幅的乘积。