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    Device and method for moving a working means in the ground
    6.
    发明授权
    Device and method for moving a working means in the ground 有权
    在地面上移动工作装置的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08413962B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-09

    申请号：US12850181

    申请日：2010-08-04

    Applicant: Dietmar Jenne ,  Manfred Neumann

    Inventor： Dietmar Jenne ,  Manfred Neumann

    IPC: B25B33/00

    CPC classification number: F16L55/1658

    Abstract: In a method and a device for moving a working means in the ground, a coupling means rotatable about an axis of rotation for establishing a drive connection between a push-pull unit and a rod assembly having at least one projection and/or at least one recess is engaged with the projection and/or the recess of the rod assembly such that via a first contact area of the coupling means a first feed force is transmitted from the push-pull unit to the rod assembly. By the counter force opposite to the first feed force a torque acting on the coupling means is generated, which torque presses a second contact area of the coupling means against the rod assembly with a contact force. By the contact force, a non-positive connection is established between the push-pull unit and the rod assembly. Via this non-positive connection, a second feed force is transmitted to the rod assembly. By at least a part of the first and second feed force acting on the rod assembly a linear movement of the rod assembly is caused.

    Abstract translation: 在用于将工作装置移动到地面中的方法和装置中，耦合装置可围绕旋转轴线旋转，以在推挽装置和具有至少一个突出部的杆组件之间建立驱动连接，和/或至少一个 凹部与杆组件的突起和/或凹部接合，使得经由联接装置的第一接触区域，第一进给力从推拉单元传递到杆组件。 通过与第一进给力相反的反作用力，产生作用在联接装置上的扭矩，哪个扭矩以接触力将联接装置的第二接触区域压靠在杆组件上。 通过接触力，在推挽单元和杆组件之间建立非正连接。 通过该非正向连接，第二进给力传递到杆组件。 通过作用在杆组件上的第一和第二进给力的至少一部分引起杆组件的线性运动。

    Process for preparing heterocycles
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing heterocycles 失效
    制备杂环的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08222406B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

    申请号：US12564509

    申请日：2009-09-22

    Applicant: Thomas Kuebelbaeck ,  Manfred Neumann ,  Marianne Omeis

    Inventor： Thomas Kuebelbaeck ,  Manfred Neumann ,  Marianne Omeis

    IPC: C07D413/00

    CPC classification number: C07D263/10 ,  Y02P20/582

    Abstract: Provided is a process for preparing a heterocycle by catalytic reaction of an aromatic dinitrile with an amino alcohol, wherein the process includes: initially charging into a reaction vessel the amino alcohol and a catalyst to produce a reaction mixture; adding the aromatic dinitrile into the reaction mixture, which is maintained at a reaction temperature, wherein no solvent other than the amino alcohol of formula (III) is added to the reaction mixture prior to and/or during the catalytic reaction; and after completion of the catalytic reaction, completely replacing, or substantially completely replacing, unreacted amino alcohol with a nonpolar solvent to obtain the heterocycle, wherein the unreacted amino alcohol is present in an amount of not more than 20 wt. %, preferably 3-10 wt. % or less, based on a total weight of the heterocycle.

    Abstract translation: 提供了通过芳族二腈与氨基醇的催化反应制备杂环的方法，其中该方法包括：首先将氨基醇和催化剂装入反应容器中以产生反应混合物; 将芳族二腈加入反应混合物中，其保持在反应温度下，其中在催化反应之前和/或催化反应期间，将不超过式（III）的氨基醇的溶剂加入到反应混合物中; 并且在催化反应完成后，用非极性溶剂完全替代或基本上完全替代未反应的氨基醇，得到杂环，其中未反应的氨基醇的存在量不超过20wt。 ％，优选3-10wt。 ％以下，基于杂环的总重量。

    Device for filling cigarette tubes with tobacco
    10.
    发明申请
    Device for filling cigarette tubes with tobacco 有权
    用烟草填充香烟管的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080257364A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

    申请号：US12081552

    申请日：2008-04-17

    Applicant: Manfred Neumann ,  Volker Schmidt

    Inventor： Manfred Neumann ,  Volker Schmidt

    IPC: A24C5/39

    CPC classification number: A24C5/42

    Abstract: A device for filling cigarette tubes with tobacco, wherein the device comprises at least one separating means adapted to detach a tobacco portion from a tobacco block and at least one portioning means adapted to portion the tobacco block, at least one transport means adapted to transport the tobacco block towards the separating means, wherein the portioning means and the transport means are coupled such that the transport means transports the tobacco block in a number of transport steps, and at least one filling means adapted to fill a cigarette tube with the detached tobacco portion. The device further comprises at least one blocking means adapted to block the transport means after each transport step until the at least one filling means has been operated.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于用烟草填充香烟管的装置，其中所述装置包括适于将烟草部分从烟草块分离的至少一个分离装置和适于分配烟草块的至少一个分配装置，至少一个运送装置， 烟草块朝向分离装置，其中分配装置和运输装置联接，使得运输装置在多个运输步骤中运输烟草块，并且至少一个填充装置适于用分离的烟草部分填充香烟管 。 所述装置还包括至少一个阻挡装置，其适于在每个输送步骤之后阻挡所述输送装置，直到所述至少一个填充装置已被操作。

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