Electrochromic mirror
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic mirror 有权
    电致变色镜

    公开(公告)号:US07903314B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-08

    申请号:US12355701

    申请日:2009-01-16

    IPC分类号: G02F1/153

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1523 G02F2001/1536

    摘要: In an electrochromic mirror, an insulating film is disposed between a conductive reflective film and an electrolytic solution and the conductive reflective film and the electrolytic solution are electrically insulated from each other except inside of insulating film side small holes. Accordingly, in a portion where the insulating film side small holes are not formed, the conductive reflective film does not come into contact with the electrolytic solution, as the result, a ferrocene ion is not reduction-reacted. Thereby, a current is very effectively suppressed from steadily flowing between the conductive film and the conductive reflective film due to repetition of a redox reaction of ferrocene, resulting in very effectively suppressing a voltage from dropping due to the current.

    摘要翻译: 在电致变色镜中,在导电性反射膜和电解液之间设置绝缘膜,导电性反射膜和电解液除了绝缘膜侧小孔的外侧彼此电绝缘。 因此,在没有形成绝缘膜侧小孔的部分,导电性反射膜不会与电解液接触,结果是二茂铁离子没有还原反应。 由此,由于二茂铁的氧化还原反应的重复,导电膜和导电性反射膜之间的电流被非常有效地抑制,从而非常有效地抑制由电流引起的电压下降。

    ELECTROCHROMIC MIRROR
    2.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHROMIC MIRROR 有权
    电致发光镜

    公开(公告)号:US20090002800A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US12144104

    申请日:2008-06-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1/155

    摘要: An electrochromic mirror includes an electrochromic film, an electrically conductive reflective film formed at one thickness direction side of the electrochromic film, an electrically conductive film provided at one thickness direction side of the electrochromic film and at a side of the electrically conductive reflective film that is opposite from the electrochromic film, an electrolytic solution containing lithium ions and enclosed between the electrically conductive reflective film and the electrically conductive film, and a reduction reaction compensation unit. In the electrolytic solution, due to applying a voltage such that the electrically conductive film is made positive and electrically conductive reflective film is made negative, the lithium ions move toward the side of the electrochromic film and are provided to a reduction reaction of the electrochromic film. The reduction reaction compensation unit compensates the reduction reaction.

    摘要翻译: 电致变色镜包括电致变色膜,在电致变色膜的一个厚度方向侧形成的导电反射膜,设置在电致变色膜的一个厚度方向侧的导电膜和位于导电性反射膜侧的导电性反射膜 与电致变色膜相反,含有锂离子并包封在导电性反射膜和导电膜之间的电解液和还原反应补偿单元。 在电解液中,由于施加使导电性膜成为正性而导电性反射膜为负的电压,锂离子向电致变色膜的侧面移动,并且被提供给电致变色膜的还原反应 。 还原反应补偿单元补偿还原反应。

    Engine overheat prevention system
    3.
    发明授权
    Engine overheat prevention system 失效
    发动机过热预防系统

    公开(公告)号:US4453512A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-12

    申请号:US372003

    申请日:1982-04-26

    IPC分类号: F01P11/16 F02B77/08

    CPC分类号: F01P11/16

    摘要: A system for preventing engine overheat in a vehicle such as a motor scraper or the like having a front engine and a rear engine mounted thereon. An actuator is operatively connected to the rear engine for controlling speed thereof and also is connected to a source of pressurized fluid through a solenoid-operated valve. A plurality of detectors are mounted in the rear engine each detecting a preset abnormal condition of the rear engine. Provided in the system is a relay responsive to a signal from the detectors for simultaneously turning on a warning lamp and energizing the solenoid-operated valve thereby blocking communication between the source of pressurized fluid and the actuator, thereby reducing the speed of the rear engine to its idle speed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于防止车辆中的发动机过热的系统,例如具有安装在其上的前发动机和后发动机的电动刮刀等。 致动器可操作地连接到后发动机以控制其速度,并且还通过电磁阀连接到加压流体源。 多个检测器安装在后发动机中,每个检测器检测到后发动机的预设异常状况。 在系统中设置有响应于来自检测器的信号的继电器,用于同时打开警告灯并激励电磁阀,从而阻止加压流体源与致动器之间的连通,从而将后发动机的速度降低 其怠速。

    ELECTROCHROMIC MIRROR
    4.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHROMIC MIRROR 有权
    电致发光镜

    公开(公告)号:US20090002799A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US12144128

    申请日:2008-06-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1/153

    摘要: An electrochromic mirror includes an electrically conductive reflective film capable of reflecting light that is incident thereto and having electrical conductivity in which plural fine penetration holes are formed, an electrochromic film that is provided at a side of the electrically conductive reflective film at which the light is incident and reflected, an electrically conductive film that is provided at a side of the electrically conductive reflective film that is opposite from the electrochromic film, and an electrolytic solution that contains lithium ions and is enclosed between the electrically conductive film and the electrically conductive reflective film. The plural penetration holes formed in the electrically conductive reflective film penetrate in a thickness direction thereof, and a ratio between a distance between respective centers of the penetration holes and an inner peripheral diameter dimension of the penetration holes is 7 or more.

    摘要翻译: 电致变色镜包括能够反射入射到其上并具有导电性的导电性的导电性反射膜,其中形成有多个细小的贯通孔,电致变色膜设置在导光性反射膜的光的一侧 入射反射,设置在与电致变色膜相反的导电性反射膜的一侧的导电性膜和含有锂离子的电解液,被封入导电膜与导电性反射膜之间 。 形成在导电性反射膜中的多个贯通孔贯穿其厚度方向,并且贯通孔的各个中心的距离与贯通孔的内周径尺寸之比为7以上。

    Electrochromic Mirror
    5.
    发明申请
    Electrochromic Mirror 有权
    电致变色镜

    公开(公告)号:US20070268551A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-22

    申请号:US10560614

    申请日:2004-06-16

    IPC分类号: G02F1/157

    摘要: An electrochromic mirror 10 has a simple construction wherein only two layers of films, namely an electrochromic film 14 and an electrically conductive light reflecting film 16 are formed on a glass substrate 12, and a film thickness and film quality and the like of the electrochromic film 14 and the electrically conductive light reflecting film 16 hardly affects performance. Therefore, this leads to easy manufacturing at low cost. Further, since the electrochromic mirror has such a construction that light introduced from a surface side of the glass substrate 12 is reflected by the electrically conductive light reflecting film 16 formed on a back of this glass substrate 12, occurrence of a double image is prevented.

    摘要翻译: 电致发光镜10具有简单的结构,其中在玻璃基板12上仅形成两层膜,即电致变色膜14和导电光反射膜16,并且电致变色膜的膜厚度和膜质量等 14和导电光反射膜16几乎不影响性能。 因此,这导致以低成本的容易制造。 此外,由于电致变色镜具有从玻璃基板12的表面侧引入的光被形成在该玻璃基板12的背面的导电性光反射膜16反射,因此防止发生双重图像。

    Electrochromic mirror
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic mirror 有权
    电致变色镜

    公开(公告)号:US07692843B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-06

    申请号:US12144128

    申请日:2008-06-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1/153

    摘要: An electrochromic mirror includes an electrically conductive reflective film capable of reflecting light that is incident thereto and having electrical conductivity in which plural fine penetration holes are formed, an electrochromic film that is provided at a side of the electrically conductive reflective film at which the light is incident and reflected, an electrically conductive film that is provided at a side of the electrically conductive reflective film that is opposite from the electrochromic film, and an electrolytic solution that contains lithium ions and is enclosed between the electrically conductive film and the electrically conductive reflective film. The plural penetration holes formed in the electrically conductive reflective film penetrate in a thickness direction thereof, and a ratio between a distance between respective centers of the penetration holes and an inner peripheral diameter dimension of the penetration holes is 7 or more.

    摘要翻译: 电致变色镜包括能够反射入射到其上并具有导电性的导电性的导电性反射膜,其中形成有多个细小的贯通孔,电致变色膜设置在导光性反射膜的光的一侧 入射反射,设置在与电致变色膜相反的导电性反射膜的一侧的导电性膜和含有锂离子的电解液,被封入导电膜与导电性反射膜之间 。 形成在导电性反射膜中的多个贯通孔贯穿其厚度方向,并且贯通孔的各个中心的距离与贯通孔的内周径尺寸之比为7以上。

    Control system for a differential gear lock mechanism
    8.
    发明授权
    Control system for a differential gear lock mechanism 失效
    差速齿轮锁定机构的控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4218938A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-26

    申请号:US928377

    申请日:1978-07-27

    申请人: Masaharu Hattori

    发明人: Masaharu Hattori

    摘要: A control system for a differential gear lock mechanism including a power transmission having at least two forward drives and a backward drive and a manually operated speed change lever associated with said power transmission.The control system comprises a differential gear, an air tank containing compressed air therein, a conduit for connecting said air tank with said differential gear, a valve disposed in said conduit for selectively supplying compressed air to said differential gear when actuated, and a solenoid-controlled valve disposed in said conduit for interrupting air supply to said differential gear when actuated wherein said solenoid-controlled valve is adapted to be actuated when said speed change lever is shifted to a higher drive.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于差速齿轮锁定机构的控制系统,包括具有至少两个前进驱动装置和后退驱动装置的动力传动装置和与所述动力传动装置相关联的手动操作的变速杆。 控制系统包括差速齿轮,其中包含压缩空气的空气罐,用于将所述空气罐与所述差速齿轮连接的导管,设置在所述导管中的阀,用于当被致动时选择性地将压缩空气供应到所述差速齿轮; 设置在所述管道中的控制阀,用于在被致动时中断向所述差速齿轮的供气,其中所述电磁阀适于当所述变速杆转换到更高的驱动时被致动。

    Electrochromic mirror
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic mirror 有权
    电致变色镜

    公开(公告)号:US07800807B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US12144104

    申请日:2008-06-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1/15 G02F1/153

    摘要: An electrochromic mirror includes an electrochromic film, an electrically conductive reflective film formed at one thickness direction side of the electrochromic film, an electrically conductive film provided at one thickness direction side of the electrochromic film and at a side of the electrically conductive reflective film that is opposite from the electrochromic film, an electrolytic solution containing lithium ions and enclosed between the electrically conductive reflective film and the electrically conductive film, and a reduction reaction compensation unit. In the electrolytic solution, due to applying a voltage such that the electrically conductive film is made positive and electrically conductive reflective film is made negative, the lithium ions move toward the side of the electrochromic film and are provided to a reduction reaction of the electrochromic film. The reduction reaction compensation unit compensates the reduction reaction.

    摘要翻译: 电致变色镜包括电致变色膜,在电致变色膜的一个厚度方向侧形成的导电反射膜,设置在电致变色膜的一个厚度方向侧的导电膜和位于导电性反射膜侧的导电性反射膜 与电致变色膜相反,含有锂离子并包封在导电性反射膜和导电膜之间的电解液和还原反应补偿单元。 在电解液中,由于施加使导电性膜成为正性而导电性反射膜为负的电压,锂离子向电致变色膜的侧面移动,并且被提供给电致变色膜的还原反应 。 还原反应补偿单元补偿还原反应。

    Electrochromic mirror
    10.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic mirror 有权
    电致变色镜

    公开(公告)号:US07573632B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-11

    申请号:US10560614

    申请日:2004-06-16

    IPC分类号: G02F1/153 G02F1/15

    摘要: An electrochromic mirror 10 has a simple construction wherein only two layers of films, namely an electrochromic film 14 and an electrically conductive light reflecting film 16 are formed on a glass substrate 12, and a film thickness and film quality and the like of the electrochromic film 14 and the electrically conductive light reflecting film 16 hardly affects performance. Therefore, this leads to easy manufacturing at low cost. Further, since the electrochromic mirror has such a construction that light introduced from a surface side of the glass substrate 12 is reflected by the electrically conductive light reflecting film 16 formed on a back of this glass substrate 12, occurrence of a double image is prevented.

    摘要翻译: 电致发光镜10具有简单的结构,其中在玻璃基板12上仅形成两层膜,即电致变色膜14和导电光反射膜16,并且电致变色膜的膜厚度和膜质量等 14和导电光反射膜16几乎不影响性能。 因此,这导致以低成本的容易制造。 此外,由于电致变色镜具有从玻璃基板12的表面侧引入的光被形成在该玻璃基板12的背面的导电性光反射膜16反射,因此防止双重图像的发生。