摘要:
The piezoelectric ceramic composition of the present invention contains, as a main component, a material having a composition represented by Formula: CaMXBi4−xTi4−X(Nb1−ATaA)XO15, where M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ca, Sr, and Ba; 0.0≦A≦1.0; and 0.0≦X≦0.6.
摘要翻译:本发明的压电陶瓷组合物作为主要成分含有具有式CaMXBi4-xTi4-X(Nb1-ATaA)XO15表示的组成的材料,其中M为选自Ca ,Sr和Ba; 0.0 <= A <= 1.0; 和0.0 <= X <= 0.6。
摘要:
A dielectric ceramic consisting essentially of at least 88 weight % of a main component and up to 12 weight % of stannic oxide (SnO.sub.2), said main component consisting essentially of 34.5 to 82 weight % of titanium oxide (TiO.sub.2), 9 to 63 weight % of Praseodymium oxide (Pr.sub.6 O.sub.11) and 2.5 to 23.5 weight % of barium oxide (BaO), at most 95 weight % of said praseodymium oxide being replaceable by neodymium oxide (Nd.sub.2 O.sub.3).It exhibits large dielectric constant and low microwave loss with large temperature-stability for resonant frequency and it is suitable for use as dielectric resonators, electrical filters, substrates, etc.
摘要翻译:一种介电陶瓷,主要由至少88重量%的主要成分和至多12重量%的氧化锡(SnO 2)组成,所述主要成分基本上由34.5至82重量%的氧化钛(TiO 2)组成,9至63重量% 氧化镨(Pr 6 O 11)的含量为2.5〜23.5重量%,氧化钡(BaO)为2.5〜23.5重量%,氧化钕可以由氧化钕(Nd 2 O 3)代替。 它表现出大的介电常数和低的微波损耗,具有较高的谐振频率温度稳定性,适用于介质谐振器,电气滤波器,基板等。
摘要:
A process for preparing strengthened ferroelectric ceramics, which comprises sintering ceramic materials and then heat treating the sintered ceramics at a temperature from about 100.degree. to about 400.degree.C lower than the final sintering temperature of ceramics, for about 1 to about 60 hrs., and then cooling at a rate from about 300.degree. to about 10.degree.C per hour. Strengthened ferroelectric ceramics are obtained among the following ferroelectric ceramic compositions:I. pb([B.sub.1 ].sub.A Ta.sub.1.sub.-A)O.sub.3 --PbTiO.sub.3 --PbZrO.sub.3, where [B.sub.1 ] is Mg, Zn, Cd, Sn, Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni when A=1/3 and [B.sub.1 ] is Li and Cu when A=1/4,Ii. pb([B.sub.2 ].sub.B Ta.sub.1.sub.-B)O.sub.3 --Pb([B.sub.3 ].sub.C Ta.sub.1.sub.-C)O.sub.3 -PbTiO.sub.3 -PbZrO.sub.3, where [B.sub.2 ] and [B.sub.3 ], [B.sub.2 ].noteq.[B.sub.3 ], are Mg, Zn, Cd, Sn, Mn, Fe, Co and Ni when B and C=1/3, and [B.sub.2 ] and [B.sub.3 ], [B.sub.2 .noteq.[B.sub.3 ], are Li and Cu when B and C=1/4,Iii. pb([B.sub.1 ].sub.A Ta.sub.1.sub.-A)O.sub.3 PbTiO.sub.3 --PbZrO.sub.3 with MnO.sub.2, where [B.sub.1 ] is Mg, Zn, Cd, Sn, Fe, Co and Ni when A=1/3, and [B.sub.1 ] is Li and Cu when A=1/4, andIv. pb([B.sub.2 ].sub.B Ta.sub.1.sub.-B)O.sub.3 --Pb([B.sub.3 ].sub.C Ta.sub.1.sub.-C)O.sub.3 --PbTiO.sub.3 --PbZrO.sub.3 with MnO.sub.2, where [B.sub.2 ] and [B.sub.3 ], [B.sub.2 ].noteq. [B.sub.3 ], are Mg, Zn, Cd, Sn, Fe, Co and Ni when B and C=1/3, and [B.sub.2 ] and [B.sub.3 ], [B.sub.2 ].noteq.[B.sub.3 ], are Li and Cu when B and C=1/4.
摘要:
A piezoelectric ceramic composition comprises a composite oxide of Pb, Ti and Zr as a main component and Mn and at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Y, Dy, Er, Ho, Tm, Lu and Yb as subsidiary components. A piezoelectric device comprises such a piezoelectric ceramic composition.
摘要:
A dielectric ceramic composite material comprising a dielectric ceramics and a glass having a softening temperature lower than the sintering temperature of the dielectric ceramics, wherein said particles of the dielectric ceramics are randomly dispersed in a matrix of the glass. This composite material can be formed by molding a mixture of the dielectric ceramics powder and glass powder at first, and by firing this mold (including a film thereof) at the softening temperature of the glass or higher. The obtained dielectric ceramics composite material can be extensively utilized as various ceramic functional elements or electronic components incorporated in various piezoelectric, pyroelectric, ferroelectric memory, actuator elements and many others.
摘要:
In an agitating mill for producing the objective fine powder, the agitating medium having an average particle diameter of no more than 0.6 mm is charged in an annular gap between the external side wall of the agitator and the internal side wall of the milling vessel. Thereby the agitator can be rotated at a peripheral speed of no less than 30 m/s, and it results in a high grinding rate and reduced amount of impurity which means worn-out grinding media included in the objective fine powder.
摘要:
A piezoelectric ceramic comprising at least two kinds of ceramic domains that are different from each other either in composition or in piezoelectric characteristics. It is made possible to produce a piezoelectric ceramic with better piezoelectric characteristics than that composed of a single kind of ceramic domain by having the compositions or the piezoelectric characteristics of each ceramic domain properly selected. For example, it is possible to obtain a piezoelectric ceramic of an extremely small rate of change in resonance frequency in response to a change in temperature by having a ceramic domain with a positive rate of change in resonance frequency in response to a change in temperature and the one with a negative rate of change in resonance frequency in response to a change in temperature combined.
摘要:
Provided is a method for milling ceramic powder which comprises wet-milling at least one ceramic powder by a media agitating mill wherein the volume of liquid is 4 times or less the net-volume of the ceramic powder. A dispersing agent is added and milling is carried out using grinding media of 1 mm, or less, in diameter. Further, a media agitating mill used for the above method is provided which comprises a milling chamber, grinding media and an agitator wherein the peripheral speed of the agitator is 10 m/s or more, the grinding media have a diameter of 1 mm or less and packing fraction of the grinding media is 65-85 vol %. A method for making a sintered body from fine powder produced by the above milling method is also disclosed.
摘要:
A dielectric ceramic composition consisting essentially of:Pb(M.sub.1/3 Nb.sub.2/3).sub.x (M'.sub.a Nb.sub.1-a).sub.y (Fe.sub.2/3 W.sub.1/3).sub.z O.sub.3,wherein M represents Ni or Mg and x+y+z=1, andwhen M is Ni, M'=Fe, a=1/2, 0.01.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.40, 0.45.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.80 and 0.05.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.0.50; andwhen M is Mg, M'=Zn, a=1/3, 0.01.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.70, 0.15.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.45 and 0.05.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.0.60.The ceramic composition allows low-temperature sintering and exhibits high dielectric constant.