Method and apparatus performing express forwarding
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus performing express forwarding 有权
    方式和装置执行快递

    公开(公告)号:US08243710B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-14

    申请号:US12037505

    申请日:2008-02-26

    CPC classification number: H04W74/0816 H04L47/22 H04W76/28 H04W84/12

    Abstract: A method, apparatus and computer program product for the express forwarding are presented. A timer (NAV) is maintained at each respective node of a wireless LAN. A frame is designated as a TSQ frame to be express forwarded from a first node to a second node. A duration field of the frame is incremented by a first predetermined time increment (DT0) before the TSQ frame is forwarded and the TSQ frame is forwarded by the first node to the second node. A response is received from the second node wherein non-forwarding neighboring nodes each set their NAV according to a value equal to the duration field of the response. The second node attempts transmission of the TSQ frame when acknowledgement of receipt of the TSQ frame is complete.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于快速转发的方法,装置和计算机程序产品。 在无线LAN的每个相应节点处维持定时器(NAV)。 将帧指定为要从第一节点转发到第二节点的TSQ帧。 在TSQ帧被转发之前,帧的持续时间字段增加第一预定时间增量(DT0),并且TSQ帧由第一节点转发到第二节点。 从第二节点接收到响应,其中非转发相邻节点根据等于响应的持续时间字段的值来设置它们的NAV。 当确认TSQ帧的接收完成时,第二节点尝试传输TSQ帧。

    Method for uplink spectrum monitoring for sparse overlay TDMA systems
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for uplink spectrum monitoring for sparse overlay TDMA systems 有权
    稀疏覆盖TDMA系统的上行链路频谱监测方法

    公开(公告)号:US08155025B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US13084300

    申请日:2011-04-11

    CPC classification number: H04W16/14 H04W24/00

    Abstract: Spectrum monitoring measurements are made by microcell base stations in a layered cellular network, while not serving calls or engaged in processing calls. The microcell base station transmits a first control message from to a microcell mobile station, to increase the duration for the mobile station to reside in the camping state on a control channel of the microcell base station. The microcell base station transmits a second control message from the microcell base station to the microcell mobile station, to increase the duration for the mobile station to reside in a call origination state while attempting to access a control channel of the microcell base station. Then, to perform the spectrum monitoring measurement, the base station's transmitter is turned off, the receiver is retuned to the frequency to be monitored, a signal strength measurement taken on that frequency, the receiver is retuned back to its assigned frequency, and the transmitter is turned back on, all in a short time interval. Because the measurement time is so short, it is possible to take spectrum-monitoring measurements without causing inactive mobiles registered on the measuring base station to reselect control channel. Mobiles initiating a call during a spectrum monitoring measurement by its base station are also delayed in their control channel reselection.

    Abstract translation: 频谱监视测量由分层蜂窝网络中的微蜂窝基站进行,而不提供呼叫或从事处理呼叫。 微小区基站向微小区移动台发送第一控制消息,以在微小区基站的控制信道上增加移动站驻留在驻留状态的持续时间。 微小区基站从微小区基站向微小区移动台发送第二控制消息,以增加移动台驻留在呼叫发起状态的持续时间,同时尝试接入微小区基站的控制信道。 然后,为了执行频谱监测测量,基站的发射机被关闭,接收机被重新调谐到待监视的频率,在该频率上进行的信号强度测量,接收机被重新调回其分配的频率,并且发射机 被重新打开,全部在短时间内。 由于测量时间如此之短,可以进行频谱监测测量,而不会导致测量基站上登记的无效移动台重新选择控制信道。 在其基站进行频谱监测测量期间发起呼叫的移动台在其控制信道重选中也被延迟。

    PREEMPTIVE PACKET FOR MAINTAINING CONTIGUITY IN CYCLIC PRIORITIZED MULTIPLE ACCESS (CPMA) CONTENTION-FREE SESSIONS
    3.
    发明申请
    PREEMPTIVE PACKET FOR MAINTAINING CONTIGUITY IN CYCLIC PRIORITIZED MULTIPLE ACCESS (CPMA) CONTENTION-FREE SESSIONS 有权
    用于维持循环多重访问(CPMA)无连接会话的预留分组

    公开(公告)号:US20120069832A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US13297186

    申请日:2011-11-15

    CPC classification number: H04W24/04 H04W56/00 H04W74/02 H04W74/0808 H04W84/12

    Abstract: An access point transmits a preemptive peg packet when it has no data to transmit in order to maintain the contiguity of its transmission timing position with respect to the timing position of other contention-free sessions (CFS) transmitted by other access points in an existing, periodic sequence. The cyclic prioritized multiple access (CDMA) method establishes the transmission timing position of contention-free sessions (CFS) between overlapping first and second wireless LAN cells contending for the same medium. Each cell includes a respective plurality of member stations. If an access point has no traffic, it will transmit a short, preemptive pegging packet and reset its backoff timer. In this manner, no gaps longer than the distributed coordination function (DCF) Interframe Space (DIFS) are left idle. This prevents other stations from using DCF contention to seize the channel, until all access points have completed one contention-free session (CFS) per periodic cycle.

    Abstract translation: 接入点当其没有数据要发送时,发送预抢占分组,以便保持其传输定时位置相对于其他接入点在现有的其他接入点中发送的其他无争用会话(CFS)的定时位置的邻接性, 周期性序列。 循环优先多址(CDMA)方法建立了在相同媒体竞争的重叠的第一和第二无线LAN小区之间的无争用会话(CFS)的传输定时位置。 每个小区包括相应的多个成员站。 如果接入点没有流量,它将传输一个短暂的抢占分组,并重置其退避定时器。 以这种方式,没有比分布式协调功能(DCF)帧间间隔(DIFS)长的间隙空闲。 这样可以防止其他站点使用DCF争用占用信道,直到所有接入点每周期周期完成一个无争用会话(CFS)。

    Preemptive packet for maintaining contiguity in cyclic prioritized multiple access (CPMA) contention-free sessions
    4.
    发明授权
    Preemptive packet for maintaining contiguity in cyclic prioritized multiple access (CPMA) contention-free sessions 有权
    用于在循环优先级多访问(CPMA)无竞争会话中维持邻接性的抢占分组

    公开(公告)号:US08068470B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-29

    申请号:US11777736

    申请日:2007-07-13

    CPC classification number: H04W24/04 H04W56/00 H04W74/02 H04W74/0808 H04W84/12

    Abstract: An access point transmits a preemptive peg packet when it has no data to transmit in order to maintain the contiguity of its transmission timing position with respect to the timing position of other contention-free sessions (CFS) transmitted by other access points in an existing, periodic sequence. The cyclic prioritized multiple access (CPMA) method establishes the transmission timing position of contention-free sessions (CFS) between overlapping first and second wireless LAN cells contending for the same medium. Each cell includes a respective plurality of member stations. If an access point has no traffic, it will transmit a short, preemptive pegging packet and reset its backoff timer. In this manner, no gaps longer than the distributed coordination function (DCF) Interframe Space (DIFS) are left idle. This prevents other stations from using DCF contention to seize the channel, until all access points have completed one contention-free session (CFS) per periodic cycle.

    Abstract translation: 接入点当其没有数据要发送时,发送预抢占分组,以便保持其传输定时位置相对于其他接入点在其它接入点发送的其他无竞争会话(CFS)的定时位置的邻接性, 周期性序列。 循环优先多重访问(CPMA)方法建立在相同媒体竞争的重叠的第一和第二无线LAN小区之间的无争用会话(CFS)的传输定时位置。 每个小区包括相应的多个成员站。 如果接入点没有流量,它将传输一个短暂的抢占分组,并重置其退避定时器。 以这种方式,没有比分布式协调功能(DCF)帧间间隔(DIFS)长的间隙空闲。 这样可以防止其他站点使用DCF争用占用信道,直到所有接入点每周期周期完成一个无争用会话(CFS)。

    Efficient power management in wireless local area networks
    5.
    发明授权
    Efficient power management in wireless local area networks 有权
    无线局域网中的高效电源管理

    公开(公告)号:US08010168B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-30

    申请号:US12470625

    申请日:2009-05-22

    Abstract: A method of providing power management in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) is presented. The method includes receiving a Traffic Indication Map (TIM) at a station, indicating the presence of buffered frames, associated with any AC, for the station at an Access Point (AP). The method further includes sending, by the station, one of an uplink data frame if one is buffered, and a null frame to retrieve the buffered frames from said AP. The station remains awake to receive frames from the AP until a downlink frame is received containing an indication that it is the last frame to be transmitted in the service period. The method may further include determining at the end of service period whether there are more frames remaining buffered for the station at the AP.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种在无线局域网(WLAN)中提供电源管理的方法。 该方法包括在站处接收业务指示映射(TIM),指示与接入点(AP)处的站的任何AC相关联的缓冲帧的存在。 所述方法还包括由所述站发送上行链路数据帧中的一个如果被缓冲的,以及从所述AP检索所缓冲的帧的空帧。 站点保持唤醒以从AP接收帧,直到接收到包含在服务周期内要发送的最后一帧的指示的下行链路帧。 该方法还可以包括在服务周期结束时确定在AP处是否有更多的帧被缓冲用于该站。

    Method and apparatus for canceling channel reservations in a wireless network
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for canceling channel reservations in a wireless network 有权
    用于取消无线网络中的信道预留的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07940688B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-10

    申请号:US11748259

    申请日:2007-05-14

    CPC classification number: H04L12/413 H04W74/008 H04W74/0816 H04W74/0833

    Abstract: A method, apparatus and computer program product for providing collision avoidance and/or channel capture is presented. A timer (NAV) for a channel which, if set, prevents the node from transmitting on the channel is maintained at a station. A determination is made whether a duration of a transmission response (CTS) has expired. The NAV is cleared when the channel is idle for a predetermined time interval and the flag is clear, and the NAV is not cleared when the flag is set.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于提供冲突避免和/或通道捕获的方法,装置和计算机程序产品。 用于通道的定时器(NAV),如果被设置,则阻止节点在信道上的发送被保持在站点。 确定传输响应(CTS)的持续时间是否已经过期。 当通道空闲一段预定的时间间隔并且该标志清零时,NAV被清除,并且标志置位时NAV不被清除。

    Method and apparatus for using single-radio nodes and multi-radio nodes in a network
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for using single-radio nodes and multi-radio nodes in a network 有权
    在网络中使用单无线电节点和多无线电节点的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07860054B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-28

    申请号:US11494114

    申请日:2006-07-26

    Abstract: A method, apparatus and computer program product for using a single-radio node and a multi-radio node in a wireless network having a control channel and at least one data channel is presented. One radio of the multi-radio node is kept tuned to the control channel. The single-radio node and the multi-radio node release the control channel at a predetermined time. Further, the data channels used by the single-radio nodes are released at the predetermined time. In such a manner single-radio and multi-radio nodes can co-exist harmoniously in wireless networks with increased bandwidth utilization and efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种在具有控制信道和至少一个数据信道的无线网络中使用单无线电节点和多无线节点的方法,装置和计算机程序产品。 多无线电节点的一个无线电被保持调谐到控制信道。 单无线电节点和多无线电节点在预定时间释放控制信道。 此外,单个无线电节点使用的数据信道在预定时间被释放。 以这种方式,单无线电和多无线电节点可以在无线网络中和谐共存,增加带宽利用率和效率。

    Dynamic channel assignment in wireless ad hoc networks
    8.
    发明授权
    Dynamic channel assignment in wireless ad hoc networks 有权
    无线自组织网络中的动态信道分配

    公开(公告)号:US07835339B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-16

    申请号:US11394921

    申请日:2006-03-31

    CPC classification number: H04W36/385 H04L12/66 H04W72/082 H04W84/18

    Abstract: A method, apparatus and computer program product for performing dynamic channel assignment in wireless ad hoc networks (wireless mesh and infrastructure BSSs) is presented. A fixed channel assignment order is determined for each link of the network, the fixed channel assignment order enabling simultaneous transmission without co-channel interference. A preference order is loaded for a node, the preference order derived from the fixed channel assignment order. A channel is selected in accordance with the preference order when a node is ready for transmission. A determination is made whether the selected channel is available, and when the selected channel is available then the node transmits on the channel and when the selected channel is not available then a next channel in the preference order is selected for the node and the determination regarding whether the selected channel is available is repeated.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于在无线自组织网络(无线网状网和基础设施BSS)中执行动态信道分配的方法,装置和计算机程序产品。 为网络的每个链路确定固定信道分配顺序,固定信道分配顺序使得能够同时传输而没有同信道干扰。 为节点加载偏好顺序,从固定信道分配顺序导出的偏好顺序。 当节点准备传输时,根据优先级顺序选择一个信道。 确定所选择的信道是否可用,并且当所选择的信道可用时,节点在信道上发送,并且当所选择的信道不可用时,选择优选顺序中的下一个信道用于节点,并且关于 重复所选频道是否可用。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS PERFORMING EXPRESS RETRANSMISSION OF FRAMES
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS PERFORMING EXPRESS RETRANSMISSION OF FRAMES 有权
    方法和装置执行框架的快速恢复

    公开(公告)号:US20100131815A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-27

    申请号:US12277383

    申请日:2008-11-25

    CPC classification number: H04L1/188 H04L1/1887

    Abstract: A method, apparatus and computer program product for the express forwarding are presented. A node attempts to transmit a frame designated as a Time Sensitive Quality of Service (TSQ) frame to be express forwarded from a first node to a second node of a plurality of nodes. A collision is detected involving the TSQ frame while attempting to transmit the TSQ frame. A retransmission of the TSQ frame is attempted without waiting a predetermined back off period.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于快速转发的方法,装置和计算机程序产品。 节点尝试发送指定为时间敏感服务质量(TSQ)帧的帧,以从多个节点的第一节点到第二节点进行快速转发。 在尝试发送TSQ帧时检测到涉及TSQ帧的冲突。 尝试TSQ帧的重发,而不等待预定的退避时段。

    Traffic specifications for polling requests of periodic sources
    10.
    发明授权
    Traffic specifications for polling requests of periodic sources 有权
    轮询请求定期来源的流量规范

    公开(公告)号:US07693085B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-06

    申请号:US10674206

    申请日:2003-09-29

    CPC classification number: H04W74/06 H04L12/5602 H04W84/12

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for informing a coordinator of the particular characteristics of a periodic traffic source are disclosed. A station that generates a periodic traffic stream encodes the temporal period and temporal offset of the traffic stream within a quality-of-service (QoS) traffic specification, and transmits the traffic specification with a poll request. The coordinator, upon receiving a polling request, processes the associated traffic specification and, via appropriate decoding logic, determines whether the requesting station generates periodic traffic, and if so, the temporal period and temporal offset of the traffic stream. The coordinator subsequently can establish, based on the temporal period and temporal offset, a polling schedule that minimizes the delay between (i) the station generating a frame, and (ii) the station transmitting the frame (and thus the destination receiving the frame).

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于向协调者通知周期性业务源的特定特性的装置和方法。 生成周期性业务流的站对服务质量(QoS)业务规范内的业务流的时间周期和时间偏移进行编码,并且用轮询请求发送业务规范。 协调器在接收到轮询请求时处理相关联的业务规范,并且经由适当的解码逻辑,确定请求站是生成周期性业务,如果是,则确定业务流的时间周期和时间偏移。 协调器随后可以基于时间周期和时间偏移建立最小化(i)生成帧的站和(ii)发送帧(并且因此接收帧的目的地)的站点之间的延迟的轮询调度, 。

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