摘要:
The object of the invention is a method and an apparatus for measuring the load of an elevator car, which elevator comprises at least a hoisting machine plus shaft, said hoisting machine being provided with a motor, and a traction sheave fitted onto the shaft, and also a brake, and in which solution the load of an elevator car is measured by the aid of a measuring means. The load of the elevator car is measured with the measuring means from the shaft of the traction sheave of the hoisting machine.
摘要:
The tensioning system for the traction belt of an elevator is installed or can be installed in connection with the car and/or the counterweight of the elevator for pretensioning at least one traction belt running between these and comprises means for storing energy. In addition to this, the tensioning system is configured to use the energy stored in the means intended for storing energy for pulling in the traction belt in question for returning tension when the tension of the traction belt falls.The patent application also contains an independent claim for an elevator.
摘要:
A safety system for supervising safety of an elevator may include a safety space in an elevator shaft, elevator buffers in the elevator shaft, or both; measuring means for continuous measurement of absolute position of an elevator car; and a safety device. If the safety system includes the safety space, its size may be reduced. If the safety system includes the elevator buffers, their size may be reduced. The safety device may be adapted to receive data about the absolute position of the elevator car; calculate a velocity of the elevator car at each instant of time using the absolute position; monitor the calculated velocity in order to ensure that the calculated velocity remains within an allowed motion limit curve; and control at least one stopping device for stopping uncontrolled motion of the elevator car if the calculated velocity exceeds the allowed motion limit curve.
摘要:
The invention relates to an elevator having a hoistway, an elevator car movable in the hoistway and provided with a car brake, and a first coupling means movably mounted on the car, and a second coupling means mounted separate from the car at proximity of an end of the hoistway, the first and second coupling means being counterparts for each other and provided for being coupled in force-transmitting manner to each other, the car brake being triggerable by movement of the first coupling means. One of the first and second coupling means has coupling points at different vertical levels, and in the other of said first and second coupling means can couple to said one of the first and second coupling means at each of said coupling points. The invention also relates to a method for forming a safety space in the elevator.
摘要:
The object of the invention is an elevator arrangement, which comprises at least an elevator car configured to move up and down in an elevator hoistway and at least two compensating weights, which are for their part connected to support the elevator car by the aid of their own support means, such as by the aid of ropes or belts and also e.g. diverting pulleys, and a hoisting machine provided with at least one traction sheave or corresponding, and at least one traction means such as a rope or belt, which is configured to transmit the rotational movement of the traction sheave into movement of the elevator car and of the compensating weights. Each compensating weight is connected by the aid of a traction means to the same hoisting machine.
摘要:
An elevator includes a hoisting machine, hoisting roping, an elevator hoistway, and an elevator car arranged to move in the elevator hoistway, and possibly a counterweight. The elevator car includes an interior, which is bounded by at least a roof of the elevator car, and a frame structure, which includes one or more parallel, horizontal, elongated roof beams in connection with the roof of the elevator car, preferably two parallel, horizontal, elongated roof beams, and which elevator includes one or more luminaires for lighting the interior of the elevator car. The structure of each of the one or more luminaires, preferably at least the light source and/or reflective surface of each of the one or more luminaires, is mainly by the side of the one or more roof beams.
摘要:
Elevator, comprising: a car of the elevator and a counterweight that are to be moved reciprocally; at least one roping or belting traveling via a top pulley assembly for connecting the car of the elevator and the counterweight to each other via the top pulley assembly; at least one roping or belting traveling via a bottom pulley assembly for connecting the car of the elevator and the counterweight to each other via the bottom pulley assembly. At least one roping or belting traveling via the bottom pulley assembly is pretensioned or can be pretensioned.An improvement for reducing elongation of the roping or belting of an elevator in a loading situation of the car of the elevator is produced when an elevator according to the invention is used in such a way that at least one roping or belting traveling via the bottom pulley assembly is pretensioned, in which case owing to the pretensioning at least one roping or belting traveling via the top pulley assembly and at least one roping or belting traveling via the bottom pulley assembly interact in such a way that the elasticity of the connected roping or belting to be formed in this way decreases compared to the situation before pretensioning.
摘要:
The object of the invention is an elevator arrangement, which comprises at least two elevator cars that are connected to each other with suspension ropes or corresponding and are configured to move simultaneously with each other and reciprocally in an elevator hoistway, and a hoisting machine provided with at least one traction sheave or corresponding. The arrangement comprises at least one compensation means for compensating positioning inaccuracies caused by loading of the elevator cars.
摘要:
The object of the invention is an elevator arrangement, which comprises at least two elevator cars that are connected to each other with suspension ropes or corresponding and are configured to move simultaneously with each other and reciprocally in an elevator hoistway, and a hoisting machine provided with at least one traction sheave or corresponding. The arrangement comprises at least one compensation means for compensating positioning inaccuracies caused by loading of the elevator cars.
摘要:
The elevator car comprises a floor and a ceiling as well as side walls connecting the floor and the ceiling. At least the inner surface of at least some of the side walls of the elevator car is covered with sheets of board. The board comprises a fire retardant plywood having a front surface and an opposite back surface. The front surface of the fire retardant plywood is coated with a first material layer comprising a fire retardant laminate. The fire retardant laminate is attached with heat resistant or fire retardant glue to the fire retardant plywood. The back surface of the fire retardant plywood is coated with a second material layer having the same thickness and the same material properties as the laminate.