Methyl-tertiary ether production
    1.
    发明授权
    Methyl-tertiary ether production 失效
    甲基叔乙醚生产

    公开(公告)号:US5254748A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-19

    申请号:US809687

    申请日:1991-12-17

    IPC分类号: C07C5/52 C07C41/06

    CPC分类号: C07C41/06 C07C5/52 Y02P20/125

    摘要: A method for integrating several petroleum refining processes so as to efficiently produce tertiary alkyl ether compounds from a feed stream containing both saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons is disclosed. An important step for forming isoolefins in the integrated process involves simultaneous catalytic conversion of an isoparaffin to an isoolefin and an n-olefin to an n-paraffin in a combination hydrogenation/dehydrogenation reactor. The thus produced isoolefin is reacted with a primary alcohol to form the desired tertiary alkyl ether compound in an ether forming process. Other conversion process included in the overall integration are an isomerization process to convert n-paraffins to isoparaffins and optionally an alkylation process to convert isoparaffins and olefins to an alkylate product.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于整合几种石油炼制方法以便有效地从含有饱和和不饱和烃的进料流中产生叔烷基醚化合物的方法。 在一体化方法中形成异烯烃的重要步骤包括在组合氢化/脱氢反应器中将异链烷烃同时催化转化为异烯烃和正烯烃至正链烷烃。 如此制备的异烯烃与伯醇反应以在醚形成过程中形成所需的叔烷基醚化合物。 包括在总体整合中的其它转化方法是将正链烷烃转化为异链烷烃的异构化方法,以及任选的将异链烷烃和烯烃转化为烷基化产物的烷基化方法。

    Treatment of hydrocarbons
    2.
    发明授权
    Treatment of hydrocarbons 失效
    碳氢化合物的处理

    公开(公告)号:US5082987A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-21

    申请号:US597932

    申请日:1990-10-15

    IPC分类号: C07C7/00 C07C7/13

    CPC分类号: C07C7/13 C07C7/005

    摘要: Method and apparatus are described whereby a caustic-treated hydrocarbon feed mixture having a contaminating concentration of water and sulfur compounds is treated by separating the hydrocarbon feed into a first stream and a second stream. The first stream is contacted with an adsorbent material to produce a reactor feed stream having a significant reduction in the concentration of the contaminating water and sulfur compounds. The reactor feed stream is thereafter contacted in the presence of hydrogen under suitable isomerization conditions with an isomerization catalyst to produce an isomerate product.

    摘要翻译: 描述了通过将烃进料分离为第一流和第二流来处理具有污染浓度的水和硫化合物的经苛性处理的烃进料混合物的方法和设备。 第一料流与吸附材料接触以产生具有显着降低污染水和硫化合物浓度的反应器进料流。 此后,反应器进料流在合适的异构化条件下在氢存在下与异构化催化剂接触以产生异构体产物。

    Treatment of hydrocarbons
    3.
    发明授权
    Treatment of hydrocarbons 失效
    碳氢化合物的处理

    公开(公告)号:US5264187A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-23

    申请号:US754498

    申请日:1991-09-03

    CPC分类号: C07C7/005 C07C7/13

    摘要: Method and apparatus are described whereby a caustic-treated hydrocarbon feed mixture having a contaminating concentration of water and sulfur compounds is treated by separating the hydrocarbon feed into a first stream and a second stream. The first stream is contacted with an adsorbent material to produce a reactor feed stream having a significant reduction in the concentration of the contaminating water and sulfur compounds. The reactor feed stream is thereafter contacted in the presence of hydrogen under suitable isomerization conditions with an isomerization catalyst to produce an isomerate product.

    摘要翻译: 描述了通过将烃进料分离为第一流和第二流来处理具有污染浓度的水和硫化合物的经苛性处理的烃进料混合物的方法和设备。 第一料流与吸附材料接触以产生具有显着降低污染水和硫化合物浓度的反应器进料流。 此后,反应器进料流在合适的异构化条件下在氢存在下与异构化催化剂接触以产生异构体产物。