Process for deinking waste paper
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for deinking waste paper 失效
    废纸脱墨工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07731818B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US11570452

    申请日:2005-06-16

    IPC分类号: D21C5/02

    CPC分类号: D21C5/025 Y02W30/648

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for deinking waste paper comprising treating the waste paper with a peroxide compound in an aqueous alkaline medium in the presence of a first polymer (A) comprising a Ca-binding polymer in the form of a polycarboxylate polymer and a second polymer (B) comprising a poly-alfa-hydroxyacrylic acid or a salt thereof or the corresponding polylactone, said process additionally comprising treating the waste paper with at least one non-ionic surfactant or with at least one combination of a non-ionic surfactant and a fatty acid or a salt thereof to promote ink detachment and/or ink removal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种废纸脱墨方法,包括在含有多羧酸酯聚合物形式的Ca-结合聚合物的第一聚合物(A)存在下,在含水碱性介质中用过氧化物处理废纸, 第二聚合物(B),其包含聚α-羟基丙烯酸或其盐或相应的聚内酯,所述方法另外包括用至少一种非离子表面活性剂或至少一种非离子表面活性剂的组合处理废纸 和脂肪酸或其盐以促进油墨分离和/或油墨去除。

    Method for improved turpentine recovery from modern cooking plants
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for improved turpentine recovery from modern cooking plants 失效
    从现代烹饪设备改进松节油回收的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07384501B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-10

    申请号:US10169209

    申请日:2000-12-20

    IPC分类号: D21C11/00

    CPC分类号: D21C11/0007 D21C11/06

    摘要: A method for the preparation of pulp by means of alkaline cooking, in which method spent liquor is transferred to pressurized tanks, and at least one liquor is expanded corresponding to a temperature difference of 1 to 5° C. The generated steam is led to turpentine recovery. Thus, the removal of turpentine and gases dissolved in said liquor is effective, the amount of recovered turpentine increases, and pulp of better washability and higher quality is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过碱性烹饪制备纸浆的方法,其中将废液转移到加压罐中,并且至少一种液体相应于1至5℃的温度差膨胀。产生的蒸汽被引到松节油 复苏。 因此,去除溶解在所述液体中的松节油和气体是有效的,回收的松节油的量增加,并且获得更好的洗涤性和更高质量的纸浆。

    Treatment of cellulosic material with a chelating agent prior to alkaline delignification
    3.
    发明授权
    Treatment of cellulosic material with a chelating agent prior to alkaline delignification 有权
    在碱性脱木质素之前用螯合剂处理纤维素材料

    公开(公告)号:US06413367B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-02

    申请号:US09830925

    申请日:2001-08-03

    IPC分类号: D21C102

    CPC分类号: D21C3/02 D21C1/04 D21C3/222

    摘要: A process for the production of pulp using alkaline delignification is disclosed, wherein cellulosic material is initially treated with steam, and a chelating agent is added in connection with the steam treatment. The end pH of the steam treatment stage is below 5. Liquors containing chelated, so-called non-process compounds are not recycled in the pulping process, but expelled therefrom for further processing where non-process compounds are eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用碱性脱木质素生产纸浆的方法,其中纤维素材料最初用蒸汽处理,并且与蒸汽处理有关的添加螯合剂。 蒸汽处理阶段的最终pH低于5.含有螯合的所谓非工艺化合物的液体在制浆过程中不再循环,而是从其中排出,以进一步处理,其中去除非工艺化合物。

    Batch process for preparing pulp
    5.
    发明申请
    Batch process for preparing pulp 审中-公开
    批量制浆

    公开(公告)号:US20060175029A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US10564373

    申请日:2004-12-22

    IPC分类号: D21C3/02 D21C3/26 D21C1/06

    摘要: According to the invention, polysulfide is used in the manufacture of kraft pulp in the initial stage of a displacement batch process in order to improve the yield. Polysulfide-containing white liquor is added inter-mixed with the first liquor charged to the digester, or as a separate charge before the impregnation liquor is introduced. Preferably, a cooking catalyst, e.g. antraquinone, is added to the white liquor charge as the cooking stage commences.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,为了提高产量,在置换分批处理的初始阶段,将硫化物用于制造牛皮纸浆。 加入含硫化钠的白液与加入蒸煮器的第一液相混合,或在引入浸渍液之前作为单独的电荷。 优选地,烹饪催化剂,例如 蒽醌在烹饪阶段开始时加入到白液装料中。

    Method for avoiding mechanical damage of pulp
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for avoiding mechanical damage of pulp 失效
    避免纸浆机械损伤的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06719878B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US09926578

    申请日:2002-02-26

    申请人: Mikael Svedman

    发明人: Mikael Svedman

    IPC分类号: D21C326

    摘要: A method for producing chemical pulp from cellulosic material by means of alkaline cooking, including cooking the material to pulp at cooking temperature in a digester, reducing the temperature at the end of the cook, substantially relieving the overpressure in the digester and then discharging the pulp from the digester by means of pumping. The method is characterized in that the pulp is cooled to essentially 85° C. to 70° C. before pumping cooked material as a fluid suspension from the digester, and that the temperature of the cooked material is maintained in the same temperature range and at a pH level being between 10 and 13, between the digester and a first delignification/bleaching stage, thus avoiding mechanical damage of cellulosic material.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过碱性烹饪从纤维素材料生产化学纸浆的方法,包括在蒸煮器的烹饪温度下将材料烹饪至纸浆,降低烹饪结束时的温度,基本上减轻了蒸煮器中的超压,然后排出纸浆 从消化器通过抽水。 该方法的特征在于,在将煮熟的材料作为来自蒸煮器的流体悬浮液进行抽取之前,将纸浆冷却至基本上为85℃至70℃,并且将煮熟的材料的温度保持在相同的温度范围内 蒸煮器和第一脱木素/漂白阶段之间的pH值在10和13之间,从而避免纤维素材料的机械损伤。

    Method for the production of precleaned pulp
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for the production of precleaned pulp 有权
    预清洁纸浆的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US06533896B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-18

    申请号:US09589706

    申请日:2000-06-08

    IPC分类号: D21C304

    CPC分类号: D21C3/02 D21C1/04

    摘要: A method for preparing pulp from lignin-containing cellulosic material is disclosed, including a step for acid cleaning of the lignocellulosic material, followed by alkaline delignification. The acidic step removes undesired components such as metal ions and side groups of polysaccharides, which may have adverse effects on the process especially when extensive recycling of liquors is employed within the plant.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于从含木素的纤维素材料制备纸浆的方法,包括用于对木质纤维素材料进行酸洗的步骤,随后进行碱脱木素。 酸性步骤除去不需要的成分,如金属离子和多糖的侧基,这可能对该方法产生不利影响,特别是当在植物中采用大量的液体回收时。

    Method to produce microcellulose
    8.
    发明授权
    Method to produce microcellulose 有权
    生产微纤维素的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09096692B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-04

    申请号:US13697713

    申请日:2011-06-07

    IPC分类号: C08B15/00 C08B15/02

    CPC分类号: C08B15/00 C08B15/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for producing microcellulose comprising subjecting fibrous cellulosic material to acid hydrolysis at a temperature of at least 40° C. and at a consistency of at least 8% on dry weight of the cellulose, wherein the amount of added acid is from 0.2 to 2%, preferably from 0.5 to 1.5% on dry weight of the cellulose.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产微纤维素的方法,包括在至少40℃的温度和至少8%的纤维素干重的稠度下使纤维状纤维素材料进行酸水解,其中加入的酸的量 相对于纤维素的干重为0.2〜2%,优选为0.5〜1.5%。

    Container with discharging device
    9.
    发明授权
    Container with discharging device 失效
    集装箱装卸

    公开(公告)号:US07178698B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-20

    申请号:US10493261

    申请日:2002-10-16

    IPC分类号: B67D5/06 G01F11/24

    CPC分类号: B65G65/46 B65G33/10 D21C7/06

    摘要: Containers for collecting and discharging particulate lignocellulosic material are disclosed, including a cylindrical upper portion, a lower portion tapering towards a bottom elongated space, an exit pipe below the bottom, a pair of parallel screws mounted on parallel shafts in the elongated space in a common horizontal plane for feeding the particulate lignocellulosic material towards the exit pipe, a pair of distributors disposed on the parallel screws above the exit pipe comprising radial discs, and a pump below the exit pipe for transporting the particulate lignocellulosic material to a subsequent step.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于收集和排出颗粒状木质纤维素材料的容器,包括圆柱形上部,朝向底部细长空间渐缩的下部,底部下方的出口管,一对平行的螺钉,其以普通的方式安装在细长空间中的平行轴上 用于将颗粒状木质纤维素材料输送到出口管的一个水平面,设置在出口管上方的平行螺钉上的一对分配器,包括径向盘,以及在出口管下方的泵,用于将颗粒状木质纤维素材料输送到随后的步骤。

    Method and apparatus for removing gas from particulated material
    10.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for removing gas from particulated material 审中-公开
    从微粒材料中除去气体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060272786A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-07

    申请号:US10559668

    申请日:2005-04-28

    IPC分类号: D21C1/02

    CPC分类号: D21C1/02

    摘要: The present invention concerns a method and an apparatus for removing gas from comminuted lignocellulose material, wherein material is heated with steam to a degasification temperature and the heated material flow is led as a dense composed bed through a gas removal stage. The material is heated by introducing a steam flow into the material flow in transversal direction with respect to the direction of the material flow.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于从粉碎的木质纤维素材料中除去气体的方法和装置,其中将材料用蒸汽加热至脱气温度,并且将加热的材料流作为致密组合床通过气体去除阶段引导。 通过相对于材料流动的方向在横向方向上引入蒸汽流向材料流中加热材料。