Preparation of 6,6'-dihydroxy-3,3,3',3'-tetramethyl-1,1'-spirobiindane
    1.
    发明授权
    Preparation of 6,6'-dihydroxy-3,3,3',3'-tetramethyl-1,1'-spirobiindane 失效
    6,6'-二羟基-3,3,3',3'-四甲基-1,1'-螺二茚满的制备

    公开(公告)号:US5399783A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-21

    申请号:US225559

    申请日:1994-04-11

    IPC分类号: C07C37/84 C07C39/12

    CPC分类号: C07C37/84 C07C2103/84

    摘要: Crystals of 6,6'-dihydroxy-3,3,3',3'-tetramethyl -1,1'-spirobiindane (hereinafter referred to as SPI) are obtained by cooling a phenol solution containing 6,6'-dihydroxy-3,3,3',3'-tetramethyl-1,1'-spirobiindane when crystallization is started at a temperature higher than a transition temperature between SPI and an adduct of SPI with phenol. The crystals are washed with an organic solvent or contacted with water and further washed with an organic solvent. When crystallization is started at a temperature less than the transition temperature, adduct crystals of SPI with phenol are obtained from the phenol solution. Phenol is removed from the adduct crystals and the adduct crystals are contacted with water to obtain a hydrate and further the hydrate is washed with an organic solvent.

    摘要翻译: 通过将含有6,6'-二羟基-3,3,3',3'-四甲基-1,1'-螺二茚满的酚溶液(以下称为SPI) ,3,3',3'-四甲基-1,1'-螺二茚满当结晶在高于SPI与SPI与苯酚的加合物之间的转变温度的温度下开始时。 晶体用有机溶剂洗涤或与水接触,并进一步用有机溶剂洗涤。 当在低于转变温度的温度下开始结晶时,从苯酚溶液中获得SPI与苯酚的加合物晶体。 从加合物晶体中除去苯酚,并将加合物晶体与水接触,得到水合物,再用有机溶剂洗涤水合物。

    Epoxy resin derived from the highly pure compound and method for
preparing the resin and composition
    2.
    发明授权
    Epoxy resin derived from the highly pure compound and method for preparing the resin and composition 失效
    衍生自高纯度化合物的环氧树脂和制备树脂和组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5304624A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-19

    申请号:US910209

    申请日:1992-07-09

    摘要: A method for preparing 1,1,2,2-tetrakis(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)ethane (TKXE) comprising subjecting two molecules of bis(3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) methane to dehydration-condensation under oxidizing conditions, an epoxy resin prepared by epoxidating TKXE obtained by the method and an epoxy resin composition comprising TKXE obtained by the method as a hardener and an epoxy resin as well as methods for preparing the resin and composition. The method makes it possible to prepare highly pure TKXE in the form of crystals. Moreover, the epoxy resin and the epoxy resin composition can provide hardened products excellent in physical properties such as heat resistance and mechanical strength.

    摘要翻译: 制备1,1,2,2-四(4-羟基-3,5-二甲基苯基)乙烷(TKXE)的方法,包括使双分子的双(3,5-二甲基-4-羟基苯基)甲烷经脱水缩合 在氧化条件下,通过环氧化通过该方法获得的TKXE制备的环氧树脂和包含通过该方法获得的TKXE作为硬化剂和环氧树脂的环氧树脂组合物以及制备该树脂和组合物的方法。 该方法可以制备晶体形式的高纯度TKXE。 此外,环氧树脂和环氧树脂组合物可以提供耐热性和机械强度等物理性能优异的硬化物。

    Method for producing 2,6-di-tert.-butyl-4-cumyl phenol
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for producing 2,6-di-tert.-butyl-4-cumyl phenol 失效
    2,6-二叔丁基-4-异丙苯酚的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US3933928A

    公开(公告)日:1976-01-20

    申请号:US499546

    申请日:1974-08-21

    CPC分类号: C07C37/14

    摘要: 2,6-DI-TERT.-BUTYL-4-CUMYL PHENOL IS PRODUCED BY REACTING P-CUMYL PHENOL WITH ISOBUTYLENE, AT A REACTION TEMPERATURE OF FROM 40.degree. TO 120.degree.C. in the presence of from 0.01 to 20% by weight of p-toluene sulfonic acid based on the weight of the p-cumyl phenol. Isobutylene is charged into the reaction system at a high rate and is always present in the reaction system during the reaction. A substantially 100% conversion of p-cumyl phenol is attained and the weight ratio of 2,6-di-tert.-butyl-4-cumyl phenol/2-tert.-butyl-4-cumyl phenol in the reaction product is greater than 10, while splitting off of the cumyl group at the para position is suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 2,6-二叔丁基-4-甲基苯酚是在反应温度为40〜120℃,反应时间为0.01〜20%(重量)的条件下,用异丁烯反应生成的P-CUMYL PHENOL 的对甲苯磺酸,基于对枯基苯酚的重量。 异丁烯以高速率加入到反应体系中,并且在反应期间总是存在于反应体系中。 得到对枯基苯酚的基本上100%的转化率,反应产物中2,6-二叔丁基-4-异丙苯酚/ 2-叔丁基-4-异丙苯酚的重量比更大 超过10时,同时在对位分离异丙苯基时被抑制。

    Method for preparing
1,3-dihydroxy-4,6-bis(.alpha.-methyl-.alpha.(4'-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)benz
ene
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing 1,3-dihydroxy-4,6-bis(.alpha.-methyl-.alpha.(4'-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)benz ene 失效
    制备1,3-二羟基-4,6-双(α-甲基-α(4'-羟基苯基)乙基)苯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5744653A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US699190

    申请日:1996-08-19

    摘要: A method for preparing 1,3-dihydroxy-4,6-bis�.alpha.-methyl-.alpha.-.alpha.(4'-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl!benzene represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## comprising the step of initiating a reaction of resorcin with 4-isopropenylphenol in a mixed solvent which comprises a non-polar solvent and a polar solvent in the presence of an acidic catalyst. The method can easily be handled, ensures a high yield, permits the reduction of impurity content and can provide highly pure 1,3-dihydroxy-4,6-bis�.alpha.-methyl-.alpha.-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl!benzene. The resulting phenolic compound is useful as, for instance, a branching agent for polycarbonates, polyesters or the like; a raw material for radiant ray-sensitive components for use as resist materials; a raw material for epoxy resins; and a hardening agent for epoxy resins.

    摘要翻译: 由下式(1)表示的1,3-二羟基-4,6-双[α-甲基-α-α(4'-羟基苯基)乙基]苯的制备方法:间苯二酚与4-异丙烯基苯酚的反应 在酸性催化剂存在下包含非极性溶剂和极性溶剂的混合溶剂。 该方法可以容易地处理,确保高产率,允许杂质含量的降低,并且可以提供高纯度的1,3-二羟基-4,6-双[α-甲基-α-(4'-羟基苯基)乙基]苯 。 所得的酚类化合物可用作例如聚碳酸酯,聚酯等的支化剂; 用作抗蚀材料的辐射敏感元件的原料; 环氧树脂原料; 和环氧树脂用硬化剂。