Abstract:
A method for producing high reactive polybutene (HRPB), in which carbon-carbon double bond is positioned at an end of polybutene, is disclosed. The high reactive polybutene having 300˜5000 of number average molecular weight (Mn) can be produced from a raw material containing isobutene, wherein a polymerization reaction of the isobutene is carried out in the presence of a catalyst system including secondary alkylether, tertiary alcohol, and boron trifluoride, the amount of boron trifluoride is 0.05˜1.0 weight part per 100 weight part of isobutene, the mole ratio of a co-catalyst including secondary alkylether and tertiary alcohol:boron trifluoride is 1.0˜2.0:1, and the mole ratio of secondary alkylether:tertiary alcohol is 0.5˜1.2:1.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to derivatives of polyalkenyl amine substituted with numerous hydroxy groups of the following formula (I) useful as a novel fuel detergent. ##STR1## wherein polyalkenyl denotes a branched alkyl derived from polyolefin which has a molecular weight of 400.about.5,000 and is prepared with olefin having 2 to 6 carbon atoms; m is an integer ranging from 2 to 10, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may be identical or different, and represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms: R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 may be identical or different, and denote a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl, a phenyl, naphthyl, an aminoalkyl of formula (II) or a polyaminoalkylene of formula (III) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.6 denotes a C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkylene group: R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 may be identical or different, and denote a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group, a phenyl, a naphthyl or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 hydroxyalkyl group, and n is an integer ranging from 2 to 8.
Abstract:
A method for producing high reactive polybutene (HRPB), in which carbon-carbon double bond is positioned at an end of polybutene, is disclosed. The high reactive polybutene having 300˜5000 of number average molecular weight (Mn) can be produced from a raw material containing isobutene, wherein a polymerization reaction of the isobutene is carried out in the presence of a catalyst system including secondary alkylether, tertiary alcohol, and boron trifluoride, the amount of boron trifluoride is 0.05˜1.0 weight part per 100 weight part of isobutene, the mole ratio of a co-catalyst including secondary alkylether and tertiary alcohol:boron trifluoride is 1.0˜2.0:1, and the mole ratio of secondary alkylether:tertiary alcohol is 0.5˜1.2:1.