Methods and apparatus for treating animal manure
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for treating animal manure 失效
    处理动物粪便的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07156999B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US10465964

    申请日:2003-04-08

    摘要: A method of treating animal manure yielding a final liquid fraction and solid fractions whereby the final liquid fraction has a suspended solids (SS) content of about 3 g/L or lower comprising subjecting at least a part of said manure to a first biological passive flotation step in a flotation unit having a hydraulic residency time (HRT) of about 4 to about 24 hours with a polymer to yield a first flotation solid fraction and a first flotation liquid fraction, said method comprising a further treatment. An apparatus for treating animal manure comprising a main flotation unit having a HRT of about 4 to about 24 hours, said main flotation units including skimming means for removing floating solids from at least a portion of the surface of the manure and dredging means for removing settled contaminants from at least a portion of the bottom of the tank, whereby at least a part of said manure is directed to the main flotation unit wherein it is separated in a first floating solids fraction, a second liquid fraction and a first settled solids fraction and wherein the second liquid fraction has a SS content of about 3 g/L or lower.

    摘要翻译: 一种处理动物粪便的方法,其产生最终液体馏分和固体馏分,由此最终液体馏分具有约3g / L或更低的悬浮固体(SS)含量,包括使至少一部分所述肥料进行第一生物被动浮选 在聚合物中具有约4至约24小时的水力驻留时间(HRT)的浮选单元的步骤,以产生第一浮选固体部分和第一浮选液体馏分,所述方法包括另外的处理。 一种用于处理动物粪便的装置,包括具有约4至约24小时的HRT的主浮选单元,所述主浮选单元包括用于从粪便表面的至少一部分去除漂浮固体的撇渣装置和用于除去沉降的 来自罐底部的至少一部分的污染物,其中所述粪便的至少一部分被引导到主浮选单元,其中它在第一浮选固体馏分,第二液体馏分和第一沉淀固体馏分中分离, 其中所述第二液体馏分的SS含量为约3g / L或更低。

    Method for removing metals from air pollution control residues
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for removing metals from air pollution control residues 失效
    从空气污染控制残渣中去除金属的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06500395B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-31

    申请号:US09666939

    申请日:2000-09-21

    IPC分类号: C22B700

    摘要: A method for the treatment of air pollution control (APC) residues comprising the steps of washing the residues at least one time in an alkaline solution maintained at a pH not lower than about 11.5, separating the alkaline washed residues from the alkaline solution. The present method further comprises an optional step of verifying whether the alkaline washed residues are substantially devoid of metal components. When the alkaline washed residues are not substantially devoid of metal components, the alkaline washed residues are washed at least one time in an acid solution maintained at a pH between about 2 and about 4.5 and the acid washed residues are separated from the acid solution so as to produce residues substantially devoid of metal components. The APC residues obtained in application of the methods according to the present invention constitute non-hazardous material/waste.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理空气污染控制(APC)残留物的方法,包括以下步骤:将残留物至少一次在保持在不低于约11.5的pH的碱性溶液中洗涤,从碱性溶液中分离出碱洗过的残留物。 本方法还包括验证碱性洗涤残留物是否基本上不含金属组分的任选步骤。 当碱性洗涤的残留物基本上没有金属组分时,将碱洗涤的残余物在保持在约2至约4.5之间的pH的酸溶液中洗涤至少一次,并将酸洗的残余物与酸溶液分离,以便 以产生基本上不含金属成分的残留物。 在应用根据本发明的方法获得的APC残留物构成无害物质/废物。

    PROCESS, DECONTAMINANT AND CHEMICAL KIT FOR THE DECONTAMINATING MEDIA POLLUTED WITH METALS AND HYDROPHOBIC ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    4.
    发明申请
    PROCESS, DECONTAMINANT AND CHEMICAL KIT FOR THE DECONTAMINATING MEDIA POLLUTED WITH METALS AND HYDROPHOBIC ORGANIC COMPOUNDS 有权
    用金属和疏水有机化合物污染介质的方法,去除和化学试剂盒

    公开(公告)号:US20130012752A2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:US12681554

    申请日:2010-09-10

    IPC分类号: B09C1/04 A62D3/00 B09C1/02

    摘要: A process for decontaminating a medium polluted with metals and hydrophobic organic compounds (HOC) includes providing an acidic slurry of water, acid, chloride salt, surfactant, and the polluted medium. Flotation is preformed on the acidic slurry to form a HOC-rich froth and an HOC-depleted slurry and the froth is recovered. The slurry is separated to obtain a treated solid and a liquid effluent rich in metallic ions. Preferably, the process also includes recuperating the metals by chemical precipitation and/or electrodeposition to produce a treated solution. Also provided are a decontaminant having an acid, a chloride salt, and a surfactant as well as a chemical kit for decontaminating the polluted medium including the decontaminant in which the acid, chloride salt and surfactant can be mixed with polluted medium in the presence of water before removing at least a portion of the metals and HOC from the polluted medium.

    摘要翻译: 用金属和疏水性有机化合物(HOC)污染的介质去污的方法包括提供水,酸,氯化物盐,表面活性剂和污染介质的酸性浆液。 在酸性浆料上进行浮选以形成富含HOC的泡沫和HOC贫化的浆料,回收泡沫。 分离浆料以获得处理的固体和富含金属离子的液体流出物。 优选地,该方法还包括通过化学沉淀和/或电沉积来还原金属以产生处理的溶液。 还提供了具有酸,氯化物盐和表面活性剂的净化剂以及用于净化包括其中酸,氯化物盐和表面活性剂在污染介质中的污染介质的化学试剂盒,其中可以在水存在下与污染介质混合 在从污染介质中除去至少一部分金属和HOC之前。

    Methods and apparatus for treating animal manure
    6.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for treating animal manure 审中-公开
    处理动物粪便的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070029243A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:US11545150

    申请日:2006-10-10

    IPC分类号: C02F1/24

    摘要: A method of treating animal manure yielding a final liquid fraction and solid fractions whereby the final liquid fraction has a suspended solids (SS) content of about 3g/L or lower comprising subjecting at least a part of said manure to a first biological passive flotation step in a flotation unit having a hydraulic residency time (HRT) of about 4 to about 24 hours with a polymer to yield a first flotation solid fraction and a first flotation liquid fraction, said method comprising a further treatment. An apparatus for treating animal manure comprising a main flotation unit having a HRT of about 4 to about 24 hours, said main flotation units including skimming means for removing floating solids from at least a portion of the surface of the manure and dredging means for removing settled contaminants from at least a portion of the bottom of the tank, whereby at least a part of said manure is directed to the main flotation unit wherein it is separated in a first floating solids fraction, a second liquid fraction and a first settled solids fraction and wherein the second liquid fraction has a SS content of about 3g/L or lower.

    摘要翻译: 一种处理动物粪便的方法,其产生最终的液体馏分和固体馏份,由此最终液体馏分具有约3g / L或更低的悬浮固体(SS)含量,包括使至少一部分所述粪便进行第一生物被动浮选步骤 在具有聚合物的约4至约24小时的水力停留时间(HRT)的浮选单元中,以产生第一浮选固体部分和第一浮选液体馏分,所述方法包括另外的处理。 一种用于处理动物粪便的装置,包括具有约4至约24小时的HRT的主浮选单元,所述主浮选单元包括用于从粪便表面的至少一部分去除漂浮固体的撇渣装置和用于除去沉降的 来自罐底部的至少一部分的污染物,其中所述粪便的至少一部分被引导到主浮选单元,其中它在第一浮选固体馏分,第二液体馏分和第一沉淀固体馏分中分离, 其中所述第二液体馏分的SS含量为约3g / L或更低。

    Methods and apparatus for treating animal manure
    7.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for treating animal manure 失效
    处理动物粪便的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050000906A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-06

    申请号:US10465964

    申请日:2003-04-08

    摘要: A method of treating animal manure yielding a final liquid fraction and solid fractions whereby the final liquid fraction has a suspended solids (SS) content of about 3 g/L or lower comprising subjecting at least a part of said manure to a first biological passive flotation step in a flotation unit having a hydraulic residency time (HRT) of about 4 to about 24 hours with a polymer to yield a first flotation solid fraction and a first flotation liquid fraction, said method comprising a further treatment. An apparatus for treating animal manure comprising a main flotation unit having a HRT of about 4 to about 24 hours, said main flotation units including skimming means for removing floating solids from at least a portion of the surface of the manure and dredging means for removing settled contaminants from at least a portion of the bottom of the tank, whereby at least a part of said manure is directed to the main flotation unit wherein it is separated in a first floating solids fraction, a second liquid fraction and a first settled solids fraction and wherein the second liquid fraction has a SS content of about 3 g/L or lower.

    摘要翻译: 一种处理动物粪便的方法,其产生最终液体馏分和固体馏分,由此最终液体馏分具有约3g / L或更低的悬浮固体(SS)含量,包括使至少一部分所述肥料进行第一生物被动浮选 在聚合物中具有约4至约24小时的水力驻留时间(HRT)的浮选单元的步骤,以产生第一浮选固体部分和第一浮选液体馏分,所述方法包括另外的处理。 一种用于处理动物粪便的装置,包括具有约4至约24小时的HRT的主浮选单元,所述主浮选单元包括用于从粪便表面的至少一部分去除漂浮固体的撇渣装置和用于除去沉降的 来自罐底部的至少一部分的污染物,其中所述粪便的至少一部分被引导到主浮选单元,其中它在第一浮选固体馏分,第二液体馏分和第一沉淀固体馏分中分离, 其中所述第二液体馏分的SS含量为约3g / L或更低。