摘要:
A piezoelectric transformer comprises a piezoelectric substrate carrying thereon an input electrode structure provided on an upper major surface of the piezoelectric substrate for receiving an a.c. voltage for causing an excitation of an elastic wave in the substrate such that the elastic wave propagates through the substrate in a longitudinal direction, an output electrode structure provided on a lower major surface of the piezoelectric substrate for producing an output a.c. voltage by converting the elastic wave into an electric voltage, wherein the input electrode structure and the output electrode structure have a periodical structure in the longitudinal direction with a pitch corresponding to a wavelength of the elastic wave, and wherein at least one of the first and second electrode structures extend in the longitudinal direction from the first longitudinal edge to the second longitudinal edge substantially continuously.
摘要:
An acoustic surface wave device comprises a piezoelectric substrate (1), an input transducer (2), an output transducer (3) and acoustical absorbent layer patterns (5, 6) for absorbing undesired acoustic surface waves and bulk waves (S.sub.4, S.sub.5). Each of the acoustical absorbent layer patterns (5, 6) has zigzag-shaped or triangular shaped edges, i.e., a recess portion (R.sub.1, R.sub.3) and a protruding portion (R.sub.2, R.sub.4). The recess portion has a further recess portion (R.sub.1 ', R.sub.3 ') which is formed diagonally with respect to the propagation path of acoustic surface waves.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave filter which comprises: a substrate of piezoelectric material; a multistrip coupler for changing the track of a signal comprising a plurality of parallel conductive strips; at least two transducers disposed on one side of the multistrip coupler; at least another two transducers disposed on the other side of the multistrip coupler. The latter two transducers facing the former two transducers. One pair of the transducers which face each other through the multistrip coupler constitutes input transducers while the other pair of the transducers constitutes output transducers.
摘要:
An electrical contact device (X1) includes a first contactor with contact portions (C1, C2) and a second contactor with contact portions (C3, C4). The device (X1) also includes an electrical circuit having a branch path (YA) provided by the contact portions (C1, C3) and a branch path (YB) provided by the contact portions (C2, C4). When closed, the branch path (YA) has a smaller resistance, and the branch path (YB) a greater resistance. In a closing operation, the first and second contactors approach each other. Then the contact portion (C1) and the contact portion (C3) contact with each other after the contact portion (C2) and the contact portion (C4) contact with each other. In an opening operation, the first and second contactors separate from each other. Then the contact portion (C1) and the contact portion (C3) separate after the contact portion (C2) and the contact portion (C4) separate.
摘要:
An electrical contacting device includes a plurality of current paths connected in parallel to each other, and a plurality of electrical contact points each having a first contact and a second contact that are mechanically opened and closed. Each current path is provided with a corresponding one of the contact points. For prevention of the occurrence of arc discharge at the contact points, each current path has its electrical characteristics adjusted in order not to allow the passage of the minimum discharge current.
摘要:
In a piezoelectric gyro, an amplifier 42 receives and amplifies a detected signal from detecting electrodes 19 through 26, and a bandpass filter 43 extracts only a detection-side resonant frequency component from the amplified signal. The extracted resonant frequency component is phase-shifted by a phase-shifting circuit 44, and the resultant signal is passed through a limiting resistor 45 to prepare a constant-current drive signal, and the drive signal is inputted to drive electrodes 11 through 18. As a result, the piezoelectric gyro oscillates self-excitedly at the detection-side resonant frequency. The present invention provides a piezoelectric gyro capable of maintaining a high sensitivity with respect to a change in temperature by improving detection sensitivity.
摘要:
An acceleration sensor including a cantilever beam having a free end to which a permanent magnet is attached. A pair of magnetic sensors, each comprising a barber-pole type magnetoresistive sensing element, is arranged in symmetrically spaced and opposed relationship and in a common plane extending parallel to the magnetic flux of the permanent magnet with respect to respective, opposite sides of the magnet. The cantilever is bent and the magnet is moved accordingly in response to an acceleration force, which is detected as outputs from the magnetoresistive sensing elements.
摘要:
A piezoelectric resonator with a rectangular parallelepiped resonator. A lithium niobate single crystal is used as the resonator chip material. Each of the opposed main surfaces of the resonator chip is arranged to be a surface of a rotated Y-cut plate which is rotated 165.+-.5 degrees about an X-axis. The angle of the longitudinal direction of the resonator chip is arranged to be 90.+-.5 degrees with respect to the X-axis of the rotated Y-cut plate.
摘要:
An acoustic surface wave device comprising: a piezoelectric substrate; a pair of input and output transducers located diagonally from each other; and a multistrip coupler between the two transducers. In this device, the spacing of electrodes of at least one of the transducers is 3.lambda./4 (.lambda.: wavelength of the acoustic surface waves) and, accordingly, the resulting spurious frequency response is excluded by using the transfer characteristics of the multistrip coupler.
摘要:
The present invention is a switch circuit equipped with a first switch connected between another end of an inductive load having a one end connected to a one end of a DC power supply and another end of the DC power supply, a capacitor connected between the another end of the inductive load and the another end of the DC power supply and connected in parallel with the first switch, a second switch that connects the another end of the inductive load and the capacitor, a third switch that connects a one end of the capacitor on an inductive load side to the one end of the inductive load so as to be parallel to the second switch, and a control circuit that turns ON the second switch before the first switch is turned OFF and turns OFF the second switch before the first switch is turned ON after being turned OFF.