公开(公告)号：US20100052326A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：US12519351

申请日：2007-12-17

Applicant: Olafur Jonsson

Inventor： Olafur Jonsson

IPC: F02C1/05 ,  F03B13/00

CPC classification number: F03G7/04 ,  F05B2220/301 ,  Y02E10/10

Abstract: A method and system for generating electrical energy is provided. The method and the system comprises a geothermal underground dry space with a hot ambient temperature, a water intake at the bottom of the sea or ocean, a passageway leading from said water intake to said geothermal underground dry space, allowing water to flow from said water intake to said geothermal underground dry space, a duct for allowing hot water or steam to escape upwardly from said geothermal underground dry space towards the surface of the ground, and means for converting thermal energy from said hot water or steam to electrical energy.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于产生电能的方法和系统。 该方法和系统包括具有热环境温度的地热地下干燥空间，海底或海底的进水口，从所述进水口通向所述地热地下干燥空间的通道，允许水从所述水流出 进入所述地热地下干燥空间的导管，用于允许热水或蒸汽从所述地热干燥空间向上从地面向地面逸出的管道，以及用于将来自所述热水或蒸汽的热能转换成电能的装置。

公开(公告)号：US5949819A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-07

申请号：US213961

申请日：1998-12-17

Applicant: Elias Bjarnason ,  Olafur Jonsson ,  Sverrir Olafsson

Inventor： Elias Bjarnason ,  Olafur Jonsson ,  Sverrir Olafsson

IPC: H04L25/03 ,  H04L25/49 ,  H04B1/38

CPC classification number: H04L25/03057 ,  H04L25/4927 ,  H04L2025/03363 ,  H04L2025/0349 ,  H04L2025/03617 ,  H04L2025/03687

Abstract: A pulse code modulation (PCM) modem system employs a relatively white training signal to optimize the adaptive filter coefficients in the receiver equalizers. During the training mode, any line coding or equivalent spectral shaping is disabled to provide a training signal sequence having a substantially even spectral content. The presence of DC within the training signal reduces the likelihood that the error function of the equalizers will settle at a local minimum. Following the training interval, the encoder enables the line coder to condition the digital input sequences, introduce DC nulls, and reduce the detrimental effects of baseline wander.

公开(公告)号：US06414989B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-02

申请号：US09395726

申请日：1999-09-10

Applicant: Sverrir Olafsson ,  Olafur Jonsson

Inventor： Sverrir Olafsson ,  Olafur Jonsson

IPC: H03H730

CPC classification number: H04L25/4927 ,  H04L25/03343 ,  H04L2025/03802

Abstract: A modem system utilizes PCM encoding and transmission techniques in the upstream direction from a client modem (connected to a digital network via an analog loop) to a central site modem (connected to the digital network via a digital link). The modem system employs precoding techniques that enable the transmit signal to be pre-equalized to compensate for the analog channel characteristics. The precoding technique generates a plurality of equivalent signal point sequences in response to a digital data input. The signal point sequences are analyzed and compared relative to a predetermined cost metric such as transmit power. A preferred signal point sequence is selected and transmitted to the central site modem.

Abstract translation: 调制解调器系统利用来自客户端调制解调器（连接到数字网络经由模拟回路）的上行方向的PCM编码和传输技术到中央站点调制解调器（通过数字链路连接到数字网络）。 调制解调器系统采用使得发送信号能够被预均衡以补偿模拟信道特性的预编码技术。 预编码技术响应于数字数据输入产生多个等效信号点序列。 信号点序列相对于诸如发射功率的预定成本度量进行分析和比较。 优选信号点序列被选择并发送到中央站点调制解调器。

公开(公告)号：US5914982A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-22

申请号：US874316

申请日：1997-06-13

Applicant: Elias Bjarnason ,  Olafur Jonsson ,  Sverrir Olafsson

Inventor： Elias Bjarnason ,  Olafur Jonsson ,  Sverrir Olafsson

IPC: H04L25/03 ,  H04L25/49 ,  H04B1/38 ,  H04L5/16

CPC classification number: H04L25/03057 ,  H04L25/4927 ,  H04L2025/03363 ,  H04L2025/0349 ,  H04L2025/03617 ,  H04L2025/03687

Abstract: A pulse code modulation (PCM) modem system employs a relatively white training signal to optimize the adaptive filter coefficients in the receiver equalizers. During the training mode, any line coding or equivalent spectral shaping is disabled to provide a training signal sequence having a substantially even spectral content. The presence of DC within the training signal reduces the likelihood that the error function of the equalizers will settle at a local minimum. Following the training interval, the encoder enables the line coder to condition the digital input sequences, introduce DC nulls, and reduce the detrimental effects of baseline wander.

公开(公告)号：USRE39165E1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-11

申请号：US09849501

申请日：2001-05-04

Applicant: Elias Bjarnason ,  Olafur Jonsson ,  Sverrir Olafsson

Inventor： Elias Bjarnason ,  Olafur Jonsson ,  Sverrir Olafsson

IPC: H04B1/38

CPC classification number: H04L25/03057 ,  H04L25/4927 ,  H04L2025/03363 ,  H04L2025/0349 ,  H04L2025/03617 ,  H04L2025/03687

Abstract: A pulse code modulation (PCM) modem system employs a relatively white training signal to optimize the adaptive filter coefficients in the receiver equalizers. During the training mode, any line coding or equivalent spectral shaping is disabled to provide a training signal sequence having a substantially even spectral content. The presence of DC within the training signal reduces the likelihood that the error function of the equalizers will settle at a local minimum. Following the training interval, the encoder enables the line coder to condition the digital input sequences, introduce DC nulls, and reduce the detrimental effects of baseline wander.

Abstract translation: 脉冲编码调制（PCM）调制解调器系统采用相对白色的训练信号来优化接收机均衡器中的自适应滤波器系数。 在训练模式期间，禁用任何线路编码或等效频谱整形以提供具有基本均匀的频谱内容的训练信号序列。 训练信号内DC的存在降低了均衡器的误差函数在局部最小值处的可能性。 在训练间隔之后，编码器使线编码器能够调节数字输入序列，引入直流零点，并减少基线漂移的有害影响。

公开(公告)号：US06521070B2

公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

申请号：US09953440

申请日：2001-09-17

Applicant: Olafur Jonsson ,  Helgi Geirhardsson

Inventor： Olafur Jonsson ,  Helgi Geirhardsson

IPC: B29D3060

CPC classification number: B29D30/60 ,  B29C47/00 ,  B29C47/0019 ,  B29C47/003 ,  B29C70/64 ,  B60C11/14 ,  Y10S156/909

Abstract: A method and equipment for mixing hard granules into tire tread bodies and into sundry rubber strips and tread stock. Rubber stock is extruded into tread bands of a suitable shape which are rolled under control, in a suitable thickness and number of layers, in a circular process over a pre-treated tire, or other object. The tire is subsequently patterned and vulcanized. The hard granules are distributed according to a predetermined configuration onto at least part of the surface of the extruded rubber tread band before the next layer is rolled in a circular process onto the pre-treated tire, using dedicated equipment so that the granules will be mixed into the patterned wearing surface of the tire after profiling and vulcanization.