Polymers and use thereof as dispersants having a foam-inhibiting effect
    1.
    发明授权
    Polymers and use thereof as dispersants having a foam-inhibiting effect 有权
    聚合物及其作为具有抑泡作用的分散剂的用途

    公开(公告)号:US08940832B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-27

    申请号:US13581071

    申请日:2011-02-15

    摘要: The invention relates to polymers that can be obtained by polymerizing the monomers (A), (B), and (D), and optionally (C), where (A) is a monomer of formula (I), wherein A stands for C2 to C4 alkylene, B stands for a C2 to C4 alkylene different from A, R stands for hydrogen or methyl, m stands for a number from 1 to 500, n stands for a number from 1 to 500, (B) is an ethylenically unsaturated monomer that contains at least one carboxylic acid function, (C) is optionally a further ethylenically unsaturated monomer different from (A) and (B), (D) is a monomer of formula (II), wherein D stands for C2 to C4 alkylene, E stands for a C2 to C4 alkylene group different from D, F stands for a C2 to C4 alkylene group different from E, R stands for hydrogen or methyl, o stands for a number from 1 to 500, p stands for a number from 1 to 500, q stands for a number from 1 to 500, and wherein the weight fraction of the monomers is 35 to 99% for the macromonomer (A), 0.5 to 45% for the monomer (B), 0 to 20% for the monomer (C), and 1 to 20% for the monomer (D), and to the use of said polymers as defoamers for inorganic solid suspensions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可以通过聚合单体(A),(B)和(D)和任选的(C))而获得的聚合物,其中(A)是式(I)的单体,其中A代表C2 对于C 4亚烷基,B代表不同于A的C 2至C 4亚烷基,R代表氢或甲基,m代表1至500的数,n表示1至500的数,(B)是烯属不饱和的 含有至少一个羧酸官能团的单体,(C)任选地是不同于(A)和(B)的另外的烯属不饱和单体,(D)是式(II)的单体,其中D代表C 2至C 4亚烷基 E表示与D不同的C 2〜C 4亚烷基,F表示不同于E的C 2〜C 4亚烷基,R表示氢或甲基,o表示1〜500的数,p表示 1〜500,q表示1〜500的数,单体重量份数为35〜99%,单体(B)为0.5〜45%,单体(B)为0〜 至20%,单体(D)为1〜20%,作为无机固体悬浮液的消泡剂使用。

    Polymers And Use Thereof As Dispersants Having A Foam-Inhibiting Effect
    4.
    发明申请
    Polymers And Use Thereof As Dispersants Having A Foam-Inhibiting Effect 有权
    聚合物及其作为具有泡沫抑制作用的分散剂的用途

    公开(公告)号:US20120322920A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13581071

    申请日:2011-02-15

    IPC分类号: C08F216/04 C04B24/26

    摘要: The invention relates to polymers that can be obtained by polymerizing the monomers (A), (B), and (D), and optionally (C), where (A) is a monomer of formula (I), wherein A stands for C2 to C4 alkylene, B stands for a C2 to C4 alkylene different from A, R stands for hydrogen or methyl, m stands for a number from 1 to 500, n stands for a number from 1 to 500, (B) is an ethylenically unsaturated monomer that contains at least one carboxylic acid function, (C) is optionally a further ethylenically unsaturated monomer different from (A) and (B), (D) is a monomer of formula (II), wherein D stands for C2 to C4 alkylene, E stands for a C2 to C4 alkylene group different from D, F stands for a C2 to C4 alkylene group different from E, R stands for hydrogen or methyl, o stands for a number from 1 to 500, p stands for a number from 1 to 500, q stands for a number from 1 to 500, and wherein the weight fraction of the monomers is 35 to 99% for the macromonomer (A), 0.5 to 45% for the monomer (B), 0 to 20% for the monomer (C), and 1 to 20% for the monomer (D), and to the use of said polymers as defoamers for inorganic solid suspensions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可以通过聚合单体(A),(B)和(D)和任选的(C))而获得的聚合物,其中(A)是式(I)的单体,其中A代表C2 对于C 4亚烷基,B代表不同于A的C 2至C 4亚烷基,R代表氢或甲基,m代表1至500的数,n表示1至500的数,(B)是烯属不饱和的 含有至少一个羧酸官能团的单体,(C)任选地是不同于(A)和(B)的另外的烯属不饱和单体,(D)是式(II)的单体,其中D代表C 2至C 4亚烷基 E表示与D不同的C 2〜C 4亚烷基,F表示不同于E的C 2〜C 4亚烷基,R表示氢或甲基,o表示1〜500的数,p表示 1〜500,q表示1〜500的数,单体重量份数为35〜99%,单体(B)为0.5〜45%,单体(B)为0〜 至20%,单体(D)为1〜20%,作为无机固体悬浮液的消泡剂使用。

    Method for producing hydrolysis-stable ammonium nitriles

    公开(公告)号:US07005534B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-28

    申请号:US10343495

    申请日:2001-08-01

    IPC分类号: C07C255/24

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing hydrolysis-stable ammonium nitriles by reacting a compound of formula (1), wherein R1, R2, and R3 are identical or different and represent linear or branched C1–C24-alkyl groups, C2–C24-alkenyl groups, substituted or non-substituted benzyl or C1–C4-alkoxy-C1–C4-alkyl groups, or wherein R1 and R2, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form a ring with 4 to 6 C-atoms which can be substituted with C1–C5 alkyl, C1–C5 alkoxy, C1–C5 alkanoyl, phenyl, amino, ammonium, cyano, cyanamino, chlorine or bromine and which can contain in addition to the nitrogen atom, instead of the carbon atoms, one or two oxygen or nitrogen atoms, a group N—R6 or a group R3—N—R6, wherein R6 is hydrogen, C1–C5-alkyl, C2–C5-alkenyl, C2–C5-alkinyl, phenyl, C7–C9-aralkyl, C5–C7-cycloalkyl, C1–C6-alkanoyl, cyanomethyl or cyan, R4 and R5 are hydrogen, C1–C4-alkyl, C1–C4-alkenyl, C1–C4-alkoxy-C1–C4-alkyl, phenyl or C1–C3-alkylphenyl, preferably hydrogen, methyl or phenyl, R4 especially meaning hydrogen when R5 does not mean hydrogen, and X represents an anion; with an alkaline or ammonium salt of an alkane sulfonate, paraffin sulfonate, aryl sulfonate, alcohol sulfate or fatty acid alkyl carboxylate in the presence of water, at a high temperature