摘要:
An a data input system includes an encoded pad having position encoding and a data input device adapted to image a portion of the encoded pad to determine position and orientation of the data input device relative to the encoded pad. The encoding pad includes a plurality of correlation windows. Each correlation window includes a primary encoding marker in form of vertical line segment and a set of secondary encoding markers in form of diagonal line segments, at least one diagonal line segment intersecting the vertical line segment at an intersection angle. Spacing of the diagonal line segments encodes the X-axis position of the input device relative to the encoding pad. Intersection angle encodes the Y-axis position of the input device relative to the encoding pad. Angle of the primary encoding marker vertical line segment within the frame of the captured image encodes the angular orientation of the input device relative to the axes of the encoded pad.
摘要:
A microwave imaging system for constructing a stereoscopic microwave image of an object includes an antenna array with a plurality of programmable antenna elements and a processor. Each of the antenna elements is capable of being programmed with a respective first direction coefficient to capture a first microwave image of the object from a first focal point on the array. In addition, each of the antenna elements is capable of being programmed with a respective second direction coefficient to capture a second microwave image of the object from a second focal point on the array. The processor constructs the stereoscopic microwave image from the first and second microwave images.
摘要:
A receiver and method for identifying the frequency of an RF component in an RF signal are disclosed. The receiver includes a first mixer that receives an RF signal and mixes that RF signal with a first multi-tone LO signal that includes a plurality of tones to generate a mixed signal. The output of the first mixer is filtered by a first filter that removes signals outside of a predetermined band to generate a first IF signal. A processor determines the RF frequency of the component utilizing the first IF signal and a second IF signal generated using a second multi-tone LO signal having a different plurality of tones from said first multi-tone signal. The first and second multi-tone LO signals can be generated by clocking suitable digital sequences into the mixer either by using different sequences or by using the same sequence clocked at a different rate.
摘要:
An upconverting circuit is disclosed. The upconverting circuit includes a polyphase component generator that provides Np polyphase components at each input polyphase cycle, wherein Np>2 on each input polyphase cycle defined by a clock. A memory stores the polyphase components from at least one polyphase cycle prior to the current polyphase cycle. A plurality of filters process the polyphase components stored in the memory. Each filter processes a plurality of the polyphase components to generate a filtered polyphase component corresponding to that filter. A multiplexer outputs the filtered polyphase components in a predetermined order to generate a filtered output signal. In one embodiment, each filter utilizes the same functional relationship to generate the filtered polyphase components. In another embodiment, the memory is a shift register. The filters can be of arbitrary complexity.
摘要翻译:公开了一种上变频电路。 上变频电路包括多相分量发生器,其在每个输入多相周期处提供N p个多相分量,其中在由时钟限定的每个输入多相周期上的N p P 2。 存储器存储来自当前多相循环之前的至少一个多相循环的多相成分。 多个滤波器处理存储在存储器中的多相分量。 每个滤波器处理多个多相分量以产生对应于该滤波器的滤波多相分量。 多路复用器以预定顺序输出滤波后的多相分量以产生经滤波的输出信号。 在一个实施例中,每个滤波器利用相同的功能关系来产生滤波的多相分量。 在另一个实施例中,存储器是移位寄存器。 过滤器可以是任意复杂的。
摘要:
A receiver and method for identifying the frequency of an RF component in an RF signal are disclosed. The receiver includes a first mixer that receives an RF signal and mixes that RF signal with a first multi-tone LO signal that includes a plurality of tones to generate a mixed signal. The output of the first mixer is filtered by a first filter that removes signals outside of a predetermined band to generate a first IF signal. A processor determines the RF frequency of the component utilizing the first IF signal and a second IF signal generated using a second multi-tone LO signal having a different plurality of tones from said first multi-tone signal. The first and second multi-tone LO signals can be generated by clocking suitable digital sequences into the mixer either by using different sequences or by using the same sequence clocked at a different rate.
摘要:
An a data input system includes an encoded pad having position encoding and a data input device adapted to image a portion of the encoded pad to determine position and orientation of the data input device relative to the encoded pad. The encoding pad includes a plurality of correlation windows. Each correlation window includes a primary encoding marker in form of vertical line segment and a set of secondary encoding markers in form of diagonal line segments, at least one diagonal line segment intersecting the vertical line segment at an intersection angle. Spacing of the diagonal line segments encodes the X-axis position of the input device relative to the encoding pad. Intersection angle encodes the Y-axis position of the input device relative to the encoding pad. Angle of the primary encoding marker vertical line segment within the frame of the captured image encodes the angular orientation of the input device relative to the axes of the encoded pad.
摘要:
A test measurement system and method which uses parallel digital samples of an input measurement signal to determine a trigger point for a predetermined trigger waveform. The system correlates the predetermined trigger waveform with digital samples of the input measurement signal. The result of this correlation is then used to identify a trigger point. Generally the point in time where the trigger waveform has the strongest correlation with the digital samples identifies the desired trigger point. This trigger point is then used to identify the selected measurement data, where the selected measurement data corresponds to the digital samples obtained at the trigger point time.
摘要:
An a data input system includes an encoded pad having position encoding and a data input device adapted to image a portion of the encoded pad to determine position and orientation of the data input device relative to the encoded pad. The encoding pad includes a plurality of correlation windows. Each correlation window includes a primary encoding marker in form of vertical line segment and a set of secondary encoding markers in form of diagonal line segments, at least one diagonal line segment intersecting the vertical line segment at an intersection angle. Spacing of the diagonal line segments encodes the X-axis position of the input device relative to the encoding pad. Intersection angle encodes the Y-axis position of the input device relative to the encoding pad. Angle of the primary encoding marker vertical line segment within the frame of the captured image encodes the angular orientation of the input device relative to the axes of the encoded pad.